spoke
英 [spəʊk]
美[spok]
- v. 说话（speak的过去式）；为…装轮辐；说；演说；从某种观点来说
- n. （车轮的）辐条；轮辐；破坏某人的计划；阻挠某人的行动；刹车；扶梯棍
词态变化
复数: spokes;
中文词源
spoke 辐条，轮辐
来自古英语 spaca,辐条，轮辐，来自 Proto-Germanic*spaikon,杆，可能来自 PIE*spei,尖刺， 词源同 spike,spire,spit.
英英释意
- 1. support consisting of a radial member of a wheel joining the hub to the rim
- 2. one of the crosspieces that form the steps of a ladder
英文词源
- spoke
- spoke: [OE] Like its relatives German speiche and Dutch speek, spoke goes back to prehistoric Germanic *spaikōn. This was derived from the base *spaik-, *speik-, which also produced English spike.
=> spike - spoke (n.)
- "radius of a wheel," Old English spaca "spoke of a wheel, radius," related to spicing "large nail," from Proto-Germanic *spaikon (cognates: Old Saxon speca, Old Frisian spake, Dutch spaak, Old High German speicha, German speiche "spoke"), of uncertain origin, probably from PIE *spei- "sharp point" (see spike (n.1)).
考试真题
- Later he spoke with one of the senior managers.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- In an effort to understand the matter further, I spoke with doctors Mark Beckhoff a researcher and former professor of animal behavior.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C
- The day before I spoke to Martinez in November, he had beer touring the damage from Hurricane Michael in Florida with the American Red Cross.
2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
- Traditional Ukrainian decorated eggs also spoke to those fears.
2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C
- But she was so nervous that she kept forgetting what to say, and she spoke almost in a whisper.
2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A
- fighting back the tears, he spoke proudly of the fact that he had built their home from the ground up, and that he had pounded every nail and laid every brick in the process.
2015年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
- My grandfather spoke of his greatest fear, that of leaving the only home they had known for the past 60 years.
2015年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C
- During my first quarter, I spoke directly to the chancellor, asking him for support towards my initiatives, met with the vice chancellors.
2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 七选五 原文
- I spoke with our delivery department at about ten this morning, and they said that the chairs will be delivered by four this afternoon.
2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 听力 原文
- Some language experts believe that 10000 years ago, when the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 1200 languages between them.
2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Steve and Naomi spoke in musical code lines, beats, intervals, moving from the root to end a song in a new key.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- The passenger made an apology to angie o'edema because he spoke very loudly on his phone.
2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读C 题设
- Works of this type, he believed, spoke to deep and unvarying features of human nature and could continue to exist over centuries.
2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- Two years ago, Rupert Murdoch's daughter, Elisabeth, spoke of the "unsettling dearth of integrity across so many of our institutions".
2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
词组搭配
put a spoke in someone's wheel
(Brit.)prevent someone from carrying out a plan
(英)阻挠某人实行计划
实用场景例句
- Reading and writing are important skills.
- 读和写是重要的技能.
辞典例句
- She spoke in a low voice, always without inflection.
- 她低声说话, 总是声调平平无抑扬变化.
《简明英汉词典》
- He spoke in a friendly way.
- 他说话的态度很亲切.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Then he spoke slowly, but I could not understand him.
- 后来,他说话说得慢了, 但是我还是听不懂他的话.
《用法词典》
- He spoke to me about you. Ohindeed?
- 他曾对我谈起你. 哦!真的 吗 ?
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- She spoke with loving tenderness.
- 她亲切慈爱地讲话.
《简明英汉词典》
- He spoke in a voice touched with emotion.
- 他以激动的声音说话.
《简明英汉词典》
- He thought for a moment and then spoke.
- 他想了片刻,然后说话.
《简明英汉词典》
- He spoke so fast that he was out of breath.
- 他说得那么快,都倒不过气来了.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- He spoke in the person of Xinhua News Agency.
- 他代表新华社讲话.
《简明英汉词典》
- He spoke in very general terms.
- 他的话说得很笼统.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The candidate spoke in a bombastic way of all that he would do if elected.
- 候选人大肆吹嘘,一旦他当选将要如何如何.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- She spoke with a whine.
- 她抱怨着说.
《简明英汉词典》
- He spoke in a masterful manner.
- 他讲话时样子威严.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- He spoke gravely of the situation.
- 他心情沉重地谈论着局势.
《简明英汉词典》
- A weathercock and an artful person, he spoke a lot of beautiful words to please people.
- 他这个人,见风使舵,八面玲珑,说了不少使大家高兴的话.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- He spoke out against racial discrimination.
- 他声言反对种族歧视.
《简明英汉词典》
- She spoke of them with profound reverence.
- 她满怀敬意地说起他们.
《简明英汉词典》
- The President spoke to the whole nation on television.
- 总统向全国作了电视讲话.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- He spoke with curt finality.
- 他说得斩钉截铁.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Five persons spoke at the meeting excluding me.
- 除我以外,还有五个人在会上发了言.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- His face firmed and he spoke with restrained anger.
- 他把脸一沉,按捺着火气说话.
《简明英汉词典》
- He spoke little and dryly.
- 他很少说话,说上几句也是干巴巴的.
《简明英汉词典》
- The doctor spoke in a brusque tone.
- 医生不客气地简单说了几个字。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- He spoke feelingly about his dead father.
- 他谈起他死去的父亲时激动不已。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- She spoke kindly to them.
- 她与他们亲切交谈。
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The chambermaid spoke little English, so her husband came with her to interpret.
- 女服务员几乎不会说英语，因此她丈夫跟着来给她做翻译。
柯林斯例句
- He spoke very good English and appeared pleased to see us, and we soon felt quite at home.
- 他英语说得非常好，见到我们显得很高兴，我们很快就不拘束了。
柯林斯例句
- He spoke ominously of the world facing "a war in Europe and possibly something greater".
- 他作出不祥的预言，说世界将面临“一场发生在欧洲、甚至可能更大范围的战争”。
柯林斯例句
- Mr King sought to address those fears when he spoke at the meeting.
- 金先生在会上讲话时试图消除那些恐惧。
柯林斯例句