squire
英 [skwaɪə]
美['skwaɪr]
- n. 乡绅;侍从;大地主;地方法官
- vt. 随侍;护卫
- n. (Squire)人名;(英)斯夸尔
词态变化
复数: squires;
助记提示
1. 注意区分:squire <=> spire.
2. 谐音“侍卫哦”-----*swire => squire.
3. 谐音“侍魁哦”-----侍卫很魁梧哦。
4. 谐音“侍盔热”----侍卫穿着盔甲很热。
5. scut- "shield" => squire, scudo.
2. 谐音“侍卫哦”-----*swire => squire.
3. 谐音“侍魁哦”-----侍卫很魁梧哦。
4. 谐音“侍盔热”----侍卫穿着盔甲很热。
5. scut- "shield" => squire, scudo.
中文词源
squire 旧时骑士扈从,乡绅,地主,先生
来自中古法语 esquier,乡绅,来自古法语 escuier,持盾者,来自(缩写自)拉丁语 scutarius, 持盾者,来自 scutum,盾,来自 PIE*skei,分开,劈开,词源同 shield,scuttle,escudo.原指骑士 的学徒或实习骑士,兼帮师傅持盾或跑腿,后用于对人的尊称(低于骑士),如乡绅,地主, 同时也用于对男性的尊称。
英英释意
- 1. young nobleman attendant on a knight
- 2. an English country landowner
- 3. a man who attends or escorts a woman
英文词源
- squire
- squire: [13] A squire is etymologically a ‘shieldcarrier’. The word was adapted from Old French esquier (which was later reborrowed into English as esquire [15]). This was descended from Latin scūtārius ‘shield-carrier’, a derivative of scūtum ‘shield’ (source also of English escutcheon [15]).
=> escutcheon - squire (v.)
- "to attend (a lady) as a gallant," late 14c., from squire (n.). Related: Squired; squiring.
- squire (n.)
- early 13c., "young man who attends a knight," later "member of the landowning class ranking below a knight" (c. 1300), from Old French esquier "squire," literally "shield carrier" (see esquire). Meaning "country gentleman, landed proprietor" is from 1670s; as a general term of address to a gentleman, it is attested from 1828.
实用场景例句
- What can I get you, Squire?
- 您要点什么,先生?
牛津词典
- Hard luck, squire.
- 运气真差,先生。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- In the country he played the squire, while in town he became the spy.
- 他在乡下扮演老爷的角色, 在城里却变成了间谍.
辞典例句
- A squire approaches you and hands you a spotless suit of Plate Mail.
- 一个侍从递给你一件插得干干净净的钢甲.
期刊摘选
- He consults Squire Gaylord about ways of preventing the affair from becoming public.
- 为了防止事情闹得满城皆知,他去求教盖洛德法官.
辞典例句
- 'All hands aboard by four this afternoon,'shouted the squire, after him.
- “ 所有船员今天下午四点在船上集合.”乡绅冲着他的背影喊了一声.
英汉文学 - 金银岛
- Smith and Squire assessed the brain activity associated with the recollection of old and new memories.
- 史密斯和史奎尔判断大脑的活动是与对新旧记忆的回忆相关联的.
期刊摘选
- Tell us , squire, when you see the match, and we'll hold water.'
- 乡绅, 看到他们点火就告诉我, 我们好停桨. ”
英汉文学 - 金银岛
- Another squire chant Mother of goose fair goose sings goose song.
- 另一个乡绅吟道:“鹅公鹅母唱鹅歌. ”
期刊摘选
- Is that squire on the fire?
- 火上烤的是不是乡绅?
期刊摘选
- 'Livesey , that must have been you or Hawkins,'cried the squire.
- “ 利维塞, 肯定是你或霍金斯说出去的.”乡绅又嚷道.
英汉文学 - 金银岛
- The living is in the gift of the squire.
- 地主有安排牧师奉禄之权.
期刊摘选
- 'As you will, Livesey,'said the squire;'Hawkins has earned better than cold pie.'
- “ 悉听尊便, 利维塞, ”乡绅说, “ 就是给霍金斯吃比冷馅饼更好的东西也应该. ”
英汉文学 - 金银岛
- A young squire won his spurs in battle.
- 一年轻随从因作战英勇而获得骑士称号.
期刊摘选
- 'To be sure he may,'says squire.'Take your hat, Hawkins, and we'll see the ship.'
- “ 当然可以. ”乡绅说,“霍金斯, 戴上帽子, 我们一起去看看船怎么样了. ”
英汉文学 - 金银岛
- How would it looK if my squire rode while I walKed?
- 我的随从骑马,我却走路这样能看 吗 ?
电影对白
- Cromwell : I have, sir! from country squire to Lord Protector of England!
- 克伦威尔: 是的, 先生. 从乡下侍从到英国的保护者!
期刊摘选
- 'Livesey ,'returned the squire,'you are always in the right of it.
- “ 利维塞, ”乡绅答道, “ 你的话总是有道理.
英汉文学 - 金银岛
- 'I am always at the captain's order. Show him in,'said the squire.
- “ 我随时听候船长的吩咐,快请他进来. ”乡绅说.
英汉文学 - 金银岛
- The squire was hard at work at Bristol.
- 乡绅在布里斯托尔热衷于他的工作.
辞典例句
- The assistance of a squire is much needed in this case.
- 这个案子很需要律师的协助.
期刊摘选
- Solicitors for the squire handled the sale of his extensive lands.
- 这位乡绅出售大片土地的事宜由他的律师处理.
期刊摘选
- Squire: But that makes no sense!
- 护卫: 这没有道理 啊 !
期刊摘选
- The squire was waiting for me at the stern window, all his faintness gone from him.
- 乡绅在船尾的窗口等着我, 一扫刚才那种沮丧的神情.
英汉文学 - 金银岛
- He is a rich squire in this area.
- 他是这个地区的富绅.
期刊摘选
- 'The man's a perfect trump ,'declared the squire.
- “ 这个人很可靠.”乡绅说.
英汉文学 - 金银岛
- 'Livesey ,'said the squire,'you will give up this wretched practice at once.
- “ 利维塞, ”乡绅说, “ 你可以立刻告别你这辛苦的行当了.
英汉文学 - 金银岛
- What can I get you, Squire?
- 您要点什么,先生?
《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》
- The whole place was the romantic vision of the paternalist local squire.
- 这整个地方就是那位家长式乡绅的浪漫想象。
柯林斯例句
- Hard luck, squire.
- 运气真差,先生。
柯林斯例句