station
- n. 车站;驻地;地位;身分
- vt. 配置;安置;驻扎
词态变化
中文词源
来自拉丁语 stare,站立,来自 PIE*sta,站立,使固定,词源同 stand,state.-ation,名词后缀。引 申诸相关词义。
英英释意
- 1. a facility equipped with special equipment and personnel for a particular purpose;
- "he started looking for a gas station"
- "the train pulled into the station"
- 2. proper or designated social situation;
- "he overstepped his place"
- "the responsibilities of a man in his station"
- "married above her station"
- 3. (nautical) the location to which a ship or fleet is assigned for duty
- 4. the position where someone (as a guard or sentry) stands or is assigned to stand;
- "a soldier manned the entrance post"
- "a sentry station"
英文词源
- station
- station: [14] A station is etymologically a ‘standing’, hence a ‘place for standing’ – a guard who takes up his ‘station’ outside a building goes and ‘stands’ there. The word comes via Old French station from Latin statiō ‘standing’, a descendant of the base *stā- ‘stand’ (to which English stand is related). Various metaphorical senses emerged in Latin, such as ‘post, job’ and ‘abode, residence’, but ‘stopping place for vehicles’ is a post-Latin development.
It came out of an earlier ‘stopping place on a journey’, and is first recorded in English at the end of the 18th century, in the USA, with reference to coach routes. The application to ‘railway stations’ dates from the 1830s. The notion of ‘standing still’ is preserved in the derived adjective stationary [15].
=> constant, instant, stand, state, stationary, stationery, statue - station (v.)
- "to assign a post or position to," 1748, from station (n.). Related: Stationed; stationing.
- station (n.)
- late 13c., "place which one normally occupies," from Old French stacion, estacion "site, location; station of the Cross; stop, standstill," from Latin stationem (nominative statio) "a standing, standing firm; a post, job, position; military post; a watch, guard, sentinel; anchorage, port" (related to stare "to stand"), from PIE *ste-ti-, suffixed form of root *sta- "to stand" (see stet).
Meaning "each of a number of holy places visited in succession by pilgrims" is from late 14c., as in Station of the Cross (1550s). Meaning "fixed uniform distance in surveying" is from 1570s. Sense of "status, rank" is from c. 1600. Meaning "military post" in English is from c. 1600. The meaning "place where people are stationed for some special purpose" (as in polling station) is first recorded 1823. Radio station is from 1912; station break, pause in broadcasting to give the local station a chance to identify itself, is from 1942.
The meaning "regular stopping place" is first recorded 1797, in reference to coach routes; applied to railroads 1830. Station-master is from 1836. Station wagon in the automobile sense is first recorded 1929, from earlier use for a horse-drawn conveyance that took passengers to and from railroad stations (1894). Station house "police station" is attested from 1836.
同义词辨析
station, stop, terminal
这些名词均可表示"站"之意。
station: 普通用词,一般指火车站或汽车站。
stop: 多指公共汽车站,尤指中途停车站。
terminal: 指火车、公共汽车或飞机的终点(总)站。
考试真题
- That approach will eliminate most cord-cutting concerns—but what about their wireless equivalent, jamming? With the right device tuned to the right frequency, what's to stop a thief from jamming your setup and blocking that alert signal from ever reaching the base station?Jamming concerns are nothing new, and they're not unique to security systems.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- If they detect something wrong while the system is armed, they'll transmit a wireless alert signal to a base station that will then raise the alarm.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- He estimated that about 3,000 postmasters, 500 station managers and between 500 and 1,000 postal clerks couldlose their jobs.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
- What is the purpose of California's rule about alcohol display in gas stations?
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- Dawson, thanks very much for coming down to the station.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
- A California television station in Fresno reported Tuesday that James Savage set a record as the youngest swimmer to make the journey to the former prison.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- After making a stop for a few hours at a British station on the edge of Antarctica, the two workers were flown to the southernmost Chilean city of Punta Arenas.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- I don't know if you remember, there was a scene in a subway station.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- In the distance, people could see the train rounding a bend headed into the station.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
- No one knows how new spin-off technology from the International Space Station will help us in the future.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Of course, the service station has diversified greatly.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- So, I'll meet you down at the station around 6?
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section B
- Tell us what happened at the station.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
- In a chaotic two days of flying, the rescue team flew 3,000 miles roundtrip from the British station Rothera to pick up the workers at the Amundsen-Scott station at the South Pole.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- The TV station reported that by completing the swim the fourth-grade student from Los Banos broke a record previously held by a ten-year-old boy.
2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- with the right device tuned to the right frequency, what's to stop a thief from jamming your setup and blocking that alert signal from ever reaching the base station?
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- You can see that we're here to stay, said Vladimir Cheberdak, 57, chief of the Bellingshausen Station, as he sipped tea under a portrait of Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen, a high-ranking officer in the Imperial Russian Navy who explored the Antarctic coast in 1820.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- With several monitoring stations operating in Antarctica, Russia is trying hard to counter America's dominance in the field of worldwide navigational facilities.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- To be sure, the battery still has a long way to go before the nightly recharge completely replaces the weekly trip to the gas station.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- The research stations on King George lsland offer a glimpse into the long game on this ice-blanketed continent as nations assert themselves, eroding the sway long held by countries like the United States, Britain, Australia and New Zealand.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Less than an hour away by snowmobile, Chinese labourers have updated the Great Wall Station, a vital part of China's plan to operate five bases on Antarctica, complete with an indoor badminton court and sleeping quarters for 150 people.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- It opened its fourth station last year and is pressing ahead with plans to build a fifth.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- However, Brazil's stretch of misfortune has created opportunities for China, with a Chinese company winning the $100 million contract in 2015 to rebuild the Brazilian station.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- China's newly renovated Great Wall Station on King George Island makes the Russian and Chilean bases here seem outdated.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Building on a Soviet-era foothold, Russia is expanding its monitoring stations for Glonass, its version of the Global Positioning System ( ' , GPS).
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Brazil opened a research station in 1984, but it was largely destroyed by a fire that killed two members of the navy in 2012, the same year that a diesel-laden Brazilian barge sank near the base.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Being stationed in Antarctica involves adapting to life on the planet's driest, windiest and coldest continent, yet each nation manages to make itself at home.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- At least three Russian stations are already operating in Antarctica, part of its effort to challenge the dominance of the American GPS, and new stations are planned for sites like the Russian base, in the shadow of the Orthodox Church of the Holy Trinity.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- As some countries expand operations in Antarctica, the United States maintains three year-round stations on the continent with more than 1,000 people during the southern hemisphere's summer, including those at the Amundsen-Scott station, built in 1956 at an elevation of 9,301 feet on a plateau at the South Pole.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- It’s no accident that most gas station shave convenience stores attached.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- Agencies often produce alternative ads or commercials that are pre-tested in newspapers, television stations, etc.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
- She worked at a radio station for a year, always aware that her body was degenerating.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- After three years of working in a petrol station and doing unpaid work I still hadn't managed to get an entry level job.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- As some countries expand operations in Antarctica, the United States maintains three year-round stations on the continent with more than 1,000 people during the southern hemisphere's summer, including those at the Amundsen-Scott station, built in 1956 at
2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- China's newly renovated Great Wall Station on king George Island makes the Russian and Chilean bases here seem outdated.
2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- To be sure, the battery still has a long way to go before the nightly recharge completely replaces the weekly trip to the gas station.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- A few times each year, an inspector arrived to look over the entire light station.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- A six-month trial will be introduced at Holborn station from mid-April, eliminating the rule of standing on the right and walking on the left.
2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- But at union station in Los Angeles last month, a board went up with dollar bills attached to it with pins and a sign that read, "give what you can, take what you need".
2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Buy it from a fare card machine in metro stations.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- By rail: the nearest station is Cark-in-cartmel with trains to Carnforth, Lancaster and Preston for connections to major cities & airports.
2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 完形填空 原文
- Farecard machine are in every station, bring small bills because there are no change machines in the station and farecard machine only provide up to $ 5 in change.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Fortunately the station-master was standing outside.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- He rushed into the station building and came back with a signal light.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after leaving a note behind to let the owner know it was safe.
2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
- He waved the red light as the train came into the station.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- How much exercise they do on the station.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
- How will the woman get back from the railway station?
2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 题设
- I could only have left it on the G9 bus, which was now speeding in the dark to some unknown station.
2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文
- If using a portable toilet, always throw away your toilet waste at a proper waste station.
2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- If you lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call lost & found at 202-962-1195.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- I'm noticing that they've made improvements to this station.
2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- I'm waiting for the train to central station.
2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- It is reported that a space station will he built on the moon in years to come.
2015年高考英语安徽卷 单项填空 原文
- It's 8:00 am, and I'm on the platform at Sullivan station.
2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- I've arrived at the central station.
2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- Listen, I'm coming back this afternoon, and I'll take a bus from the railway station.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文
- Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- More wind power stations will spring up to meet the demand for clean energy.
2019年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文
- Most radio stations settled in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Oh my! My car broke down, and I have to meet my aunt at the railway station before noon.
2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文
- On the station, the ordinary becomes strange.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- She did reach the station just as the train came into sight.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because their brains receive contradictory messages.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
- The floors of all campus buildings are equipped with manual fire alarm systems which include fire alarm pull stations and pipes.
2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- The microorganisms from our bodies grow uncontrollably on surfaces of the international space station, so astronauts spend hours cleaning them up each week.
2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- The previous trial found that escalators at the station normally carried 2, 500 people between 8:30 am and 9:30 am on a typical day, rising to 3, 250 during the researching period.
2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night.
2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in the station.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Unless she reached the station before the express did, many, many lives would be lost.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Walking will be banned on escalators as part of a trail designed to reduce congestion at some of the country's busiest stations.
2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Whenever you move to a new area, you should locate the fire alarm pull stations and the two exits nearest your room.
2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Entergy runs 11 other reactors in the United States, including Pilgrim Nuclear station in Plymouth.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
- "When Dr.Epley and Mr.Schoreder asked other people in the same train station to predict how they would feel after talking to a stranger, the commuters thought their ride would be more pleasant if they sat on their own," the New York times summarizes.
2015年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- Entergy runs 11 other reactors in the United States, including pilgrim Nuclear station in Plymouth.
2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- I get off at the next station.
- 我在下一站下车。
牛津词典
- the main station
- 中心车站
牛津词典
- Penn Station
- 宾州车站
牛津词典
- (British English)a railway/train station
- 火车站
牛津词典
- (especially North American English)a train station
- 火车站
牛津词典
- (British English) a tube/an underground station
- 地铁站
牛津词典
- (North Amercian English)a subway station
- 地铁站
牛津词典
- a bus/coach station
- 公共汽车 / 长途汽车站
牛津词典
- a police station
- 警察局
牛津词典
- (British English)a petrol station
- 加油站
牛津词典
- (North Amercian English)a gas station
- 加油站
牛津词典
- an agricultural research station
- 农业研究所
牛津词典
- a pollution monitoring station
- 污染监测站
牛津词典
- a local radio/TV station
- 地方广播电台 / 电视台
牛津词典
- He tuned to another station.
- 他换了一个台。
牛津词典
- She was definitely getting ideas above her station .
- 她明显是抱有超出自己身份的想法。
牛津词典
- You are not to leave your station without permission.
- 未经允许,不得离开岗位。
牛津词典
- a naval station
- 海军基地
牛津词典
- troops stationed abroad
- 驻扎在国外的部队
牛津词典
- She stationed herself at the window to await his return.
- 她待在窗前等他回来。
牛津词典
- Ingrid went with him to the railway station to see him off...
- 英格丽德和他一起去火车站送他。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Businessmen stream into one of Tokyo's main train stations.
- 商人不断涌进东京的一个主要火车站。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...an independent local radio station...
- 独立的地方电台
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It claims to be the most popular television station in the UK.
- 它自称是英国最受欢迎的电视台。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Reports from the capital, Lome, say troops are stationed on the streets...
- 来自首都洛美的报道称,部队驻扎在大街上。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I was stationed there just after the war.
- 战争刚结束,我就被派驻到那里。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The musicians stationed themselves quickly on either side of the stairs...
- 乐师们很快就静候在了楼梯的两边。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He stationed himself at the door.
- 他在门口守候着。
柯林斯高阶英语词典