status

英 ['steɪtəs] 美['stetəs]
  • n. 地位;状态;情形;重要身份

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中文词源


status 地位,身份,状况,情形

来自拉丁语 status,情况,状况,位置,举止,来自 stare,站立,词源同 stand,state.引申诸相关 词义。

英英释意


1. the relative position or standing of things or especially persons in a society;
"he had the status of a minor"
"the novel attained the status of a classic"
"atheists do not enjoy a favorable position in American life"
2. a state at a particular time;
"a condition (or state) of disrepair"
"the current status of the arms negotiations"

英文词源


status
status: see state
status (n.)
1670s, "height" of a situation or condition, later "legal standing of a person" (1791), from Latin status "condition, position, state, manner, attitude" from past participle stem of stare "to stand," from PIE *ste-tu-, from root *sta- "to stand" (see stet). Sense of "standing in one's society or profession" is from 1820. Status symbol first recorded 1955; status-seeker from 1956. Status-anxiety is from 1959.

同义词辨析


condition, state, status, situation, circumstance

这些名词均有"状况,情况"之意。

condition: 一般强调产生影响的原因或环境,复数形式指笼统的情况。

state: 普通用词,指人或物在环境、外表、心灵以及健康方面的状况,或指在某一阶段的状态或形式。

status: 指一个人在政治、社会、经济、法律上的地位或身份,暗含地位显要意味。也可用于指政治等事态的状况。

situation: 指明确具体的环境情况或处境。

circumstance: 多指周围的情况或某事发生时的情况。

考试真题


She could see their photos and read their status updates.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

It took a lot of time and energy to keep up with everyone’s status updates.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

What mattered most was the residents' physical health and mental status.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

It is the characteristics of the specific environment they are in, combined with their own personal characteristics—how healthy they feel they are, their age and marital status, Dr.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

He has earned his professional status.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

He says men are more likely to see money as a way of buying status and of showing their parents that they've achieved something.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

Money is often a symbol of a person's status

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

raise his status in the academic world

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Yes, but I'm not quite sure about the status of those industries now.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

In addition, trends in both employment status and wages have likely contributed to the growing share of young adults who are living in the home of their parents, and this is especially true of young men.

2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

It took a lot of time and energy to keep up with everyone's status updates.

2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

with costs falling and kitchen appliances becoming "status" items, owners are throwing away microwaves after an average of eight years.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Women's elevated status.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

The money spent on kitchens has risen with their status.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Black people's socioeconomic status in America remains low.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that Black people are viewed more negatively than African Americans because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

They have a surprisingly low social status.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Craft work has higher status in nations like Germany, which invests in apprenticeship (学徒) programs for high school students.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Compared with that in America, the status of craft work in Germany is higher

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

It may pose a threat to their economic status.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

They wanted to improve their own status within the current education system.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

"When people experience decision fatigue—when they are tired of making choices—they have a tendency to choose to go with the status quo 现状," he says.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

A global campaign has been launched to create a network of ocean sanctuaries to protect the seas in the region and Greenpeace is calling for an immediate halt to fishing in areas being considered for sanctuary status.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

A recent study, conducted by Emory University's Erika Hall, found that " Black " people are viewed more negatively than " African Americans " because of a perceived difference in socioeconomic status.

2015年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

As marketing professors Silvia Bellezza, Neeru Paharia, and Anat Keinan recently explained in Hazard Business Review HBR, leisure time was once seen as an indicator of high social status, something attainable only for those at the top.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

But the status quo can be problematic, since a change in the course of action can sometimes be important and lead to a positive outcome.

2018年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Many of us, like Schwartz, struggle to stay focused on tasks that require more concentration than it takes to post a status update.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Terrie Moffitt's paper on "The link Between Childhood Self-control and Adult Status Decades Later" is published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

The same held true for people who used products that implied they were short on time: In one experiment, for example, customers of the grocery-delivery service Peapod were seen as of higher status than people who shopped at grocery stores that were equall

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

This was after controlling for IQ, socio-economic status and academic skills at school entry.

2018年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Thus, by telling others that we are busy and working all the time, we are implicitly suggesting that we are sought after, which enhances our perceived status.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Volunteers read two passages, one about a man who led a life of leisure and another about a man who was over-worked and over-scheduled; when asked to determine which of the two had a higher social status, the majority of the participants said the latter.

2017年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

But so had those who were high in status.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

During the rosy years of elementary school (小学), I enjoyed sharing my dolls and jokes, which allowed me to keep my high social status.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

It clearly showed that while likability can lead to healthy adjustment, high status has just the opposite effect on us.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

It found many youngsters now measure their status by how much public approval they get online, often through "likes".

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Mitch Prinstein, a professor of clinical psychology sorts the popular into two categories: the likable and the status seekers.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring the least liked, the most liked and the highest in status based on student surveys.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The higher the status, the beer.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

The publication of great expectations, which was both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens, status as a leading novelist.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

Then there's the kind of popularity that appears in adolescence: status born of power and even dishonorable behavior.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Those who were highest in status in high school, as well as those least liked in elementary school, are "most likely to engage in dangerous and risky behavior".

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Volunteering can not only improve your community's status, it could make you happier.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文

However,the Justices said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify the legal status of people who come in contact with law enforcement.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

But if Congress wanted to prevent states from using their own resources to check immigration status,it could.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

They could cement the status quo of peer-reviewed research.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

What are the norms of your environment? What converys status? Who are your most important audiences? How do the people you respect and look up to present themselves? The better you understand the cultural context, the more control you can have over your impact.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

In some settings, red sneakers or dress T-shirts can convey status; in others not so much.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

His paternal grandparents, a steward and a housekeeper possessed even less status, having been servants, and Dickens later concealed their background.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

His father was a clerk in the British navy pay office –a respectable position, but wish little social status.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

And interest groups ranging from postal unions to greeting-card makers exert self-interested pressure on the USPS's ultimate overseer-Congress-insisting that whatever else happens to the Postal Service, aspects of the status quo they depend on get protected.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

And interest groups ranging from postal unions to greeting-card makers exert self-interested pressure on the USPS's ultimate overseer-Congress一insisting that whatever else happens to the Postal Service, aspects of the status quo they depend on get protect

2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

But if Congress wanted to prevent states from using their own resources to check immigration status, it could.

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

his father was a clerk in the British Navy Pay office—a respectable position, but with little social status.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

his paternal grandparents, a steward and a housekeeper, possessed even less status, having been servants, and Dickens later concealed their background.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

However, the Justices said that Arizona police would be allowed to verify the legal status of people who come in contact with law enforcement.

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

In some ways the scientific publishing model resembles the economy of the social internet: labour is provided free in exchange for the hope of status, while huge profits are made by a few big firms who run the market places.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Other scientists perform the specialised work of peer review also for free, because it is a central element in the acquisition of status and the production of scientific knowledge.

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

They had pushed the agency to designate the bird as "endangered, " a status that gives federal officials greater regulatory power to crack down on threats.

2016年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


status quo

[拉]现状, 维持现状

实用场景例句


They were granted refugee status.
他们获得了难民身份。

牛津词典

The party was denied legal status.
那个党没有获得合法地位。

牛津词典

low status jobs
地位低下的工作

牛津词典

to have a high social status
拥有很高的社会地位

牛津词典

Women are only asking to be given equal status with men.
妇女只是要求得到和男人平等的地位。

牛津词典

She achieved celebrity status overnight.
她一夜之间成为名流。

牛津词典

The job brings with it status and a high income.
担任这一职务既有显贵的地位又有丰厚的收入。

牛津词典

the high status accorded to science in our culture
我们的文化对科学的高度崇尚

牛津词典

What is the current status of our application for funds?
我们申请资金目前进展状况如何?

牛津词典

People of higher status tend more to use certain drugs.
社会地位较高的人往往更容易吸食某种毒品。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...women and men of wealth and status.
有钱有势的男男女女

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Nurses are undervalued, and they never enjoy the same status as doctors...
护士的作用被人们低估了,她们从未享有和医生同样的地位。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He has risen to gain the status of a national hero.
他已被推崇为民族英雄。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Those things that can be assessed by external tests are being given unduly high status...
那些可以通过外部测试来评估的东西被过于重视了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The fact that the most senior judge of the High Court's Family Division had taken control of the case was proof of its urgency and status.
高等法院家事庭里资历最高的法官已接管这个案子,这就证明了此案的紧迫性和重要性。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Bristol regained its status as a city in the local government reorganisation.
布里斯托尔在地方政府重组过程中重新获得了自己作为一个城市的法律地位。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...his status as a British citizen...
他的英国公民身份

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The Council unanimously directed city staff to prepare a status report on the project...
委员会一致要求市政府工作人员就该项目准备一份进度报告。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

What is your current financial status?...
你目前的经济状况如何?

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We all are interested in the status of world affairs.
我们都关心世界形势.

《简明英汉词典》

It was a lavish reception as befitted a visitor of her status.
这场铺张的招待可算得正适合她这种身份的来访者。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

They have no wish for any change in the status quo.
他们不想改变现状。

柯林斯例句

The WHO recommendation has no legal status.
世界卫生组织的建议不具备法律效应。

柯林斯例句

Despite her status, the Duchess will not be given preferential treatment.
虽然地位显赫,但是公爵夫人并不会得到优待。

柯林斯例句

Britain's third largest building society abandoned its mutual status and became a bank.
英国第三大建屋互助会准备放弃其互助性质,转变为银行。

柯林斯例句

That adds up to an endorsement of the status quo.
那算是对现状的赞同。

柯林斯例句

Ordinary officers fired off a string of angry demands to the government, to improve their pay, status, and conditions.
普通警员愤怒地向政府提出了一连串增加工资、提高地位和改善条件的要求。

柯林斯例句