store

• n. 商店；储备，贮藏；仓库
• vt. 贮藏，储存
• n. (Store)人名；(德)施托雷

来自古法语 estorer,建造，修复，储存，贮藏，来自拉丁语 instaurare,修复，安装，存储，来 自 in-,进入，-staur,放置，来自 PIE*sta,站立，建立，词源同 stand,stall.引申诸相关词义。

1. a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services;

"he bought it at a shop on Cape Cod"

2. a supply of something available for future use;

"he brought back a large store of Cuban cigars"

3. an electronic memory device;

"a memory and the CPU form the central part of a computer to which peripherals are attached"

4. a depository for goods;

"storehouses were built close to the docks"

store

store: [13] Store is a shortened version of the now defunct astor ‘supplies, stock of provisions’. This was borrowed from Old French estor, a derivative of estorer ‘build, restore, furnish, stock’, which in turn came from Latin instaurāre ‘renew, repair, restore’ (source also of English restaurant and restore, and possible relative of Greek stavrós ‘stake, pale’). The use of store for ‘shop’ arose in American English in the early 18th century.
=> restaurant, restore

store (v.)

mid-13c., "to supply or stock," from Old French estorer "erect, construct, build; restore, repair; furnish, equip, provision," from Latin instaurare "restore, renew, repair, make," in Medieval Latin also "to provide, store," from in- "in" + -staurare, from PIE *stau-ro-, suffixed extended form of root *sta- "to stand" (see stet, and compare restore). The meaning "to keep in store for future use" (1550s) probably is a back-formation from store (n.). Related: Stored; storing.

store (n.)

c. 1300, "supplies or provisions for a household, camp, etc.," from store (v.) or else from Old French estore "provisions; a fleet, navy, army," from estorer or from Medieval Latin staurum, instaurum "store." General sense of "sufficient supply" is attested from late 15c. The meaning "place where goods are kept for sale" is first recorded 1721 in American English (British English prefers shop (n.)), from the sense "place where supplies and provisions are kept" (1660s).

The word store is of larger signification than the word shop. It not only comprehends all that is embraced in the word shop, when that word is used to designate a place in which goods or merchandise are sold, but more, a place of deposit, a store house. In common parlance the two words have a distinct meaning. We speak of shops as places in which mechanics pursue their trades, as a carpenter's shop a blacksmith's shop a shoemaker's shop. While, if we refer to a place where oods and merchandise are bought and sold, whether by wholesale or retail, we speak of it as a store. [C.J. Brickell, opinion in Sparrenberger v. The State of Alabama, December term, 1875]

Stores "articles and equipment for an army" is from 1630s. In store "laid up for future use" (also of events, etc.) is recorded from late 14c. Store-bought is attested from 1912, American English; earlier store-boughten (1872).

department, store, shop

这4个名词都含有"商店"之意。

department： 作商店解时，是美国英语，通常写为department store。

department, store, shop

这5个名词都含有"商店"之意。

store： 在美国指出售同一类商品的小型商店。在英国用复数形式表示百货商店。

department, store, shop

这6个名词都含有"商店"之意。

shop： 指规模较小，出售同一类商品的店铺。

maintain, conserve, preserve, save, store

这些动词均有"保存，储藏"之意。

maintain： 指保持原样，不增不减

conserve： 较正式用词，指小心地使用难以补充的资源或贵重物，免遭浪费或毁坏，以备不时之需。

preserve： 侧重将物品完好无损地保存下来。

save： 普通用词，指尽量少用，以争取数量上有所增加。

store： 普通用词，指将物品存放，以备将来使用。

Machines do most of the planting and picking, and carrots are easy to store and ship.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

Verifone, the company that makes the store’s card reader would not confirm or deny that the plastic bag trick worked.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

The store’s card reader failed to scan the card’s magnetic stripe.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

And are there any rules or regulations that you’d like to change?Behind the cash register at a store in downtown San Francisco, Sam  Azar swiped his credit card to pay for a pack of cigarettes.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

You don't have to hit the grocery store daily, nor do you need an abundance of skill.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

The common prescription is to primarily shop the grocery store, since that's where fresh produce, meat and seafood, and dairy are.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

But there is plenty of decent food in the grocery stores.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

At the most cutting-edge retail stores—Victoria Beckham on Dover Street, for instance—you don't go and stand at any kind of cash register when you decide to pay.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company’s decision to call in administrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

store information on the cloud

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

One could remove junk food to the back of the store and ban them from the shelves at checkout lines

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Here's where things get interesting, though: If a particularly important passage is highlighted by multiple Inkling users, that information is stored on the cloud and is available for anyone reading the same textbook to come across.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

And why not limit sale of food in places that aren't primarily food stores?

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

There are already too many stores selling alcohol

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

The reaction to his death, with people leaving candles and flowers outside Apple stores and politicians singing praises on the internet, is proof that Mr Jobs had become something much more significant than just a clever money-maker.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

She walked to the local grocery store to buy broken biscuits which were much cheaper, and to get a free bone for her much loved dog.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Today, any data that is collected about us in one place or another — and for one reason or another — can be stored in a computer bank.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Kayne, what made you want to run your own store?

出自-2012年6月听力原文

I open the store when I want and leave when I want

出自-2012年6月听力原文

Well, the sign on my store says the hours are ten to six, but if business is slower than usual, I can just lock up and take off early.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

Store employees looked at me like I'm some kind of hardened criminal.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

But the store manger laid the evil eye on us

出自-2010年12月听力原文

He got down off his box and rushed off, as if he was going to get the store manger.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

What happened in a drug store that greatly annoyed the speaker

出自-2010年12月听力原文

If you have an appliance that doesn't work, send a letter to the store that sold it.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

She can pick the man up at the grocery store

出自-2010年6月听力原文

A 16-year-old asked a stranger at a grocery store to buy him and his mother some food in exchange for carrying the man's groceries to his car.

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

According to the first research to tackle this topic head-on, misnaming the most familiar people in our life is a common cognitive (认知的) error that has to do with how our memories classify and store familiar names.

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

Many of the store group's 25,000 employees are likely to lose their jobs.

2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

The center's "Shop with Your Doc" program sends doctors to the grocery store to meet with any patients who sign up for the service, plus any other shoppers who happen to be around with questions.

2018年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

The different shapes of the containers suggest they were used to brew, filter, and store beer.

2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

They are not as serious in its online stores.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

The retailer also announced the locations of 36 stores it will close in early 2016.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Sales dropped sharply in its physical stores.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

None of the chain's stores in the Washington metropolitan area are to be closed.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Its flagship stores in major U.S. cities depend heavily on international tourist spending, which shrank at many retailers due to a strong dollar.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

It will slash staffing at its fleet of 770 stores, a move affecting some 3,000 employees.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

It filled its stores with abundant supply of merchandise.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Independence came in tying, wrapping, storing, harmonizing, and rationalizing that wardrobe.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Co-author Amy Zanne thinks that users probably range from climate-change researchers wanting to estimate how much carbon is stored in biomass, to foresters looking for information on different grades of timber.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

At a time when young beauty shoppers are often turning to Sephora or Ulta instead of department store beauty counters, Macy's hopes Bluemercury will help strengthen its position in the category.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

2% in November and December at stores open more than a year, a disappointing holiday season performance that capped a difficult year for a department store chain facing wideranging challenges.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

People don’t just go in a local grocery store and buy these supplements.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

find digital devices simply indispensablecommunicate primarily by mobile phonelight their homes with stored solar energydistribute power with wires and wooden polesbenefit their business transmit power faster promote innovationencourage competitionIt might become a thing of the past.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

What happens to the centralized electric grid, which took decades and billions of dollars to build, as more and more people become prosumers, who produce and consume their own energy on-site?No one knows which – if any – battery technology will ultimately dominate, but one thing remains clear: The future of energy is in how we store it.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Instead, some in Africa and Asia are seeing their first lightbulbs illuminated by the power of sunlight stored in batteries.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

It’s no accident that most gas station shave convenience stores attached.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Today, a visit to a lighting store reveals a stunning array of choices.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Inefficient harvesting, inadequate local transportation and poor infrastructure (基础设施)mean that produce is frequently handled inappropriately and stored under unsuitable farm site conditions.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Stored underground in large salt caves in Louisiana, this stockpile is called the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, and currently contains over 600 million barrels of oil, roughly equivalent to one month's supply.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

One way of handing the captured CO2 as suggested by the author is to store it and .

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

That sense of urgency has increased interest in capturing and storing CO2, which the IPCC says could provide the more than 50% reduction in emissions thought needed to reduce global warming.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Some propose storing the CO2 in coal mines or liquid storage in the ocean, Shell favors storing CO2 in deep geological structures such as saline(盐的) formations and exhausted oil and gas fields that exist throughout the world.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

The store doesn't have the prescribed medicine.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

They run chain stores in central London.

出自-2011年12月听力原文

Visit a different store for a silk or cotton shirt.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

The problem relates to the way data is stored on large websites: While your personal computer only keeps one copy of a file, large-scale services like Facebook rely on what are called content delivery networks to manage data and distribution.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

According to Harry Vallentine, a Canadian engineer who is researching modern steam technology, a special tank measuring 2 by 10 metres could store over 750 kilowatt hours of energy as high pressure steam, enough to pull a two-cart train for an hour or so.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

Actually, we're more than just a record store.

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

Another clothing company, Patagonia, a high-end outdoor clothing store, follows the same principle.

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

Customers can bring shoes of any brand into an Adidas store to be shredded and turned into alternative fuels for energy creation instead of being burned as trash.

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

Even when a retailer gets a customer to walk in the store, she can easily see if there's better deal online or at another store nearby.

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

For example, a team at Tohoku University in Japan has studied materials that can store large amounts of heat.

2018年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

I was shopping in your store last Sunday afternoon.

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

I'm sorry, we're a Jazz store?

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

Macy's reported its sales plunged 5.2% in November and December at stores open more than a year, a disappointing holiday season performance that capped a difficult year for a department store chain facing wide—ranging challenges.

2017年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

Many birds like to store food for the winter, which they subsequently retrieve.

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

People don't just go in a local grocery store and buy these supplements.

2016年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

Some plants store reserves of water to see them through a drought; others send roots deep down to subsurface water supplies.

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

Such findings, he says, suggest that "this network can be called on to process and store the kind of information taught in school—potentially giving students access to a range of untapped mental powers".

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Thank you for calling SAKS Fifth Avenue Department Store.

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

Today, you can find protein supplements everywhere—online or at the pharmacy, grocery store or health food store.

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

We're the only record store in London dedicated exclusively to Jazz.

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

When customers do want to toss their pair, they can give them back to the store, which will repurpose and resell them.

2019年6月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn't difficult.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Don't forget to stop by pacific science center's store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

For example, stores place fruits and vegetables in the first section.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Grocery stores of the future might stock "food" that lasts years on end, freeing up shelf space and reducing transportation and storage requirements.

2018年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Having created nine such ice reserves, norphel calculates that he has stored about 200, 000m3 of water.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze, and was stored until the spring.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

He finds old military medals for sale in antique stores and on the Internet.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

He might not have done this particularly well, because the teacher told gabriel that he had a good ear and suggested that gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there appealed to him.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

In department stores, the women's shoe section is generally next to the cosmetics sections：while the shop assistant is going back to find the right size shoe, bored customers are likely to wander over cosmetics they might want to try later.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

In modern times, when food is available in grocery stores, finding love is more central to people's lives.

2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

In the store, I asked each of my kids to pick something they thought our "friend" there would appreciate.

2015年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

In the town of Tiverton, a new ice-cream store, the Muddy Moos, is opened.

2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

Lockers are available to store any belongings during your visit.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

No matter how attractive they look in the store, once I get them home they're unfailingly dry, hard, and tasteless.

2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Once, while working overnight at a store, he let a homeless man sleep in his truck.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

Opening the store early in the morning.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

People who work toward such excellence—whether they are driving a truck, or running a store--make the world better just by being the kind of people they are.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Stores notice that the smell of baked goods encourages shopping, so they make their own bread each morning and then fan the bread smell into the store throughout the day.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The closer I got to Sam&Joe's stationery store, the more excited I was.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读表达 原文

The company's "Oshbot" robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product's location in the store.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The store is located upstairs in Building 3 right next to the laster dome.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

There, he had to ask at some challenge different stores or restaurants before finding food.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文

When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you'd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don't cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed.

2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

Demand comes mainly from two sources: independent mom-and-pop grocery stores which, unlike large retail chains, are too small to buy straight from producers, and food service operators that cater to consumers when they don’t eat at home.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

In the 2006 film version of The Devil Wears Prada ,Miranda Priestly, played by Meryl Streep, scolds her unattractive assistant for imagining that high fashion doesn’t affect her, Priestly explains how the deep blue color of the assistant’s sweater descended over the years from fashion shows to departments stores and to the bargain bin in which the poor girl doubtless found her garment.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

95 knit miniskirt in all its 2,300-pius stores around the world, it must rely on low-wage overseas labor, order in volumes that strain natural resources, and use massive amounts of harmful chemicals.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

In the late 1800s British archaeologist Sir Arthur Evans combed antique dealers’ stores in Athens, Greece.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

Here was the raw material of houses and furniture, ships and potash, dyes and naval stores.

出自-2015年考研翻译原文

Hire a personal stylist, or use the free styling service of a store like J.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

hire a personal stylist, or use the free styling of a store like J.Crew.

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

One their own, taking our own bags to the grocery store or quitting plastic straws, for example, will accomplish little and require very little of us.

2019年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The Hawthorne experiments had another surprise in store.

2010年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

a big department store

大型百货商店

牛津词典

a health food store

保健食品商店

牛津词典

a liquor store

出售酒类的商店

牛津词典

her secret store of chocolate

她私下存放的巧克力

牛津词典

a vast store of knowledge

丰富的知识

牛津词典

medical stores

医疗用品

牛津词典

a grain store

粮仓

牛津词典

weapons stores

武器库

牛津词典

We don't know what life holds in store for us.

我们不知道等待我们的将是什么样的生活。

牛津词典

If she had known what lay in store for her, she would never have agreed to go.

要是她事先知道会有什么遭遇的话，她是决不会同意去的。

牛津词典

They think it'll be easy but they have a surprise in store .

他们以为事情容易，到时候他们会吃惊的。

牛津词典

She sets great store by her appearance.

她十分看重自己的外貌。

牛津词典

It is unwise to put too much store by these statistics.

过分重视这些统计数字是不明智的。

牛津词典

animals storing up food for the winter

贮存过冬食物的动物

牛津词典

He hoped the electronic equipment was safely stored away.

他希望那些电子设备得到妥善保存。

牛津词典

Bombs were planted in stores in Manchester and Blackpool.

炸弹被安放在曼彻斯特和布莱克浦的几家商店里。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...grocery stores.

杂货店

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Store the cookies in an airtight tin...

把饼干贮存在一个密封罐里。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Some types of garden furniture must be stored inside in the winter.

有几类花园家具冬季必须存放在室内。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Where in the brain do we store information about colours?

我们在大脑的哪个部位储存有关颜色的信息？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...chips for storing data in electronic equipment.

用于在电子仪器中储存数据的芯片

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I handed over my secret store of chocolate biscuits...

我交出了自己偷偷藏起来的巧克力饼干。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Dolly's store of drinking glasses had run out.

多利存放的酒杯已经用完了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a decision taken in 1982 to build a store for spent fuel from submarines.

1982 年作出的为潜艇废燃料建立一个储存库的决定

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a grain store.

粮仓

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He possessed a vast store of knowledge...

他知识渊博。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Jessica dipped into her store of theatrical anecdotes.

杰西卡翻阅了自己收集的大量演艺界的趣闻轶事资料。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

There were also surprises in store for me...

也有一些令人吃惊的事在等着我。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Who knows what lies in store for the President?

谁知道总统将要面临什么？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a retail group which sets great store by traditional values.

重视传统价值观念的零售团体

柯林斯高阶英语词典