strategy
- n. 战略,策略
词态变化
助记提示
中文词源
来自希腊语 strategia,军事指挥部,来自 strategos,将军,指挥官,来自 stratos,军队,部队,来 自 PIE*ster,展开,词源同 stratum,strew.-eg,做,引导,词源同 agent,pedagogy,-y,行为,学说。 后词义通用化为战略,策略。
英英释意
- 1. an elaborate and systematic plan of action
- 2. the branch of military science dealing with military command and the planning and conduct of a war
英文词源
- strategy
- strategy: [17] Etymologically, strategy denotes ‘leading an army’. It comes ultimately from Greek stratēgós ‘commander-in-chief, general’, a compound noun formed from stratós ‘army’ and ágein ‘lead’ (a relative of English act, agent, etc). From it was formed stratēgíā ‘generalship’, which reached English via French stratégie. Another derivative was stratēgeīn ‘be a general’, which in turn spawned stratégēma ‘act of a general’. This passed via Latin stratēgēma and French stratagème into English as stratagem [15].
- strategy (n.)
- 1810, "art of a general," from French stratégie (18c.) and directly from Greek strategia "office or command of a general," from strategos "general, commander of an army," also the title of various civil officials and magistrates, from stratos "multitude, army, expedition, encamped army," literally "that which is spread out" (see structure (n.)) + agos "leader," from agein "to lead" (see act (n.)). In non-military use from 1887.
同义词辨析
tactic, strategy
这两个名词均有"策略,战术"之意。
tactic: 在军事上指在战场或军事行动中如何用兵的具体战术,多暗示指挥员在场具体指挥;也指为完成某计划而采取的策略或手段。
strategy: 指全局性的前线战略部署,也可指为达到某种目的而采取的策略。
考试真题
- Dogs, man’s best friends, have a clear strategy for dealing with angry owners—they look away.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- She recently designed a gamification strategy for a sales training company with a storm-chasing theme.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Informing students about the brain as a learning machine is a good strategy to enhance their motivation for learning.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Confronted by a setback such as a disappointing test grade, students with a growth mind-set said they would study harder or try a different strategy.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- A gamification strategy that is not sufficiently thought through or well tailored to its players may engage people for a little while, but it will not motivate people in the long term.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Smart companies, they believe, will try to bake more task-based planning into their strategies.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- It does not support the strategies adopted by smart companies.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- His mother’s strategy worked.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
- The so-called mindful-eating strategies can fight distractions and help us control our appetite, Brunstrom says
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- It wasn't that Kodak was blind to the future, said Rebecca Henderson, a professor at Harvard Business School, but rather that it failed to execute on a strategy to confront it.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- Confronted by a setback such as a disappointing test grade, students with a growth mindset said they would study harder or try a different strategy.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- The general consensus is that the best ones avoid mindless violence, and instead focus on strategy and challenge us to solve problems and achieve broad goals.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Do some strategies give children more advantages than others in institutions? Probably they do.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- To reduce or avoid it, researchers have examined the effect of smoking, diet, brain-challenging games, exercise and other strategies.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
- The most successful environmental strategy will marry the green message to our own sense of identity.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- The Conservatives plan to adopt this strategy by making utility companies print the average local electricity and gas usage on people's bills.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- The client company generallygives the advertising agency an agreed budget, a statement of theobjective of the advertising campaign known as a brief and an overall advertising strategy concerning the message to be communicated to the target customers.
出自-2015年12月听力原文
- That forward thinking strategy is gaining support.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- What does the author say is a forward thinking strategy concerning the reduction of CO2 emissions
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- In face of global warming, much effort has been focused on reducing greenhouse gas emissions through a variety of strategies.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- Companies and individuals who don't have a strategy to export more, or to get more involved in foreign markets, or to play a role in global trade, are shutting themselves out of the lion's share of economic opportunity in our world.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- The scientific part of a negotiation is in determining your strategy.
出自-2012年12月听力原文
- Based on answers to questions regarding their job hunting strategies and career decisions, he divided the students into two groups: maximizers, who consider every possible option, and satisficers, who look until they find an option that is good enough.
出自-2011年6月听力原文
- But as a business strategy, I'm afraid there is no stopping.
2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- But some companies are realizing that placing the burden of recycling entirely on the consumer is not an effective strategy, especially when tossing something away seems like the easiest and most convenient option.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- Sara Greenstein, Underwriters Laboratories' chief strategy officer, offered her interpretation of the survey results, "Innovation is too fast only if corners are cut.
2015年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Strategic innovation is the process of managing innovation of making sure it takes place at all levels of the company, and that is related to the company's overall strategy.
2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- The most promising strategy has become to harness one foe against the other.
2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C
- Strategy training is a must in research.
2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
- The researchers note that attention should be given to "training methods that would prepare volunteers for troublesome situations or provide them with strategies for coping with the problem they do experience".
2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Their workshop on Henry Ⅴ, for example, includes a helpful explanation of Henry's winning strategy at the battle of agincourt.
2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- India released its AI ethics strategy this spring.
2020年考研真题(英语一)翻译 Section Ⅲ
- It was not until the mid-1980s, when amplifying age and sex differences became a dominant children's marketing strategy, that pink fully came into its own, when it began to seem inherently attractive to girls, part of what defined them as female, at least
2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Merrill Lynch got legal protection for an asset allocation strategy.
2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- The strategy also aims to ensure that carbon in woody material removed from the forests is locked away in the form of solid lumber or burned as biofuel in vehicles that would otherwise run on fossil fuels.
2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- to develop a strategy for dealing with unemployment
- 制订解决失业问题的对策
牛津词典
- It's all part of an overall strategy to gain promotion.
- 这都不过是一个向上爬的完整计划的一部分。
牛津词典
- the government's economic strategy
- 政府的经济策略
牛津词典
- marketing strategy
- 营销策划
牛津词典
- military strategy
- 军事战略
牛津词典
- defence strategies
- 防御部署
牛津词典
- Next week, health ministers gather in Amsterdam to agree a strategy for controlling malaria...
- 下周,卫生部长们将在阿姆斯特丹聚首共商防治疟疾的策略。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- What should our marketing strategy have achieved?...
- 我们的销售策略应该取得了哪些成果呢?
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I've just been explaining the basic principles of strategy to my generals.
- 我刚刚一直在向各位将军解释战略学的基本原理。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The seller may invoice the goods at $ 70 per ton. Invoice us after the shipment.
- 卖方可以每吨70美元开具该货的发票, 请在装船后给我公司开具发票.
英汉 - 翻译样例 - 口语
- It must be a strategy to make me let him go on holiday alone.
- 这一定是他用的计,好叫我让他独自一个人去度假.
《简明英汉词典》
- By careful strategy she negotiated a substantial pay rise.
- 她精心策划后,谈妥了大幅增加工资的事.
《简明英汉词典》
- It would be better to use strategy than to attack by force.
- 与其强攻,何如智取.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The only way to take the enemy position is by strategy , not by forceful attack.
- 只可智取, 不可强攻.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- I admired the general who was a master of strategy.
- 我敬佩那位精通兵法的将军.
《简明英汉词典》
- Tactics differs from strategy, which refers to the overall plans of a nation at war.
- 战术不同于战略, 战略是指战争期间一个国家整体的作战计划.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Tactics differs from strategy.
- 战术有别于战略.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- There were gaps in their counterterrorist strategy.
- 他们的反恐战略存在漏洞。
柯林斯例句
- Now the leadership wants to look forward, and to outline a strategy for the rest of the century.
- 现在领导层想要展望未来,为本世纪余下的时间勾画出战略纲要。
柯林斯例句
- Gates responds with a lengthy discourse on deployment strategy.
- 盖茨以一篇有关部署策略的鸿篇大论予以回应。
柯林斯例句
- We are now piloting through Parliament a new strategy to tackle youth crime.
- 我们正促使议会顺利通过解决青少年犯罪问题的一项新策略。
柯林斯例句
- I went home and mapped out my strategy.
- 我回到家里制定出了我的策略。
柯林斯例句
- Making people feel foolish is emphatically not my strategy.
- 让人出丑显然不是我的策略。
柯林斯例句
- Their strategy for the moment is to hunker down and let the fuss die down.
- 他们目前的策略是保持低调,让事态慢慢平息。
柯林斯例句
- Yesterday's meeting was intended to plot a survival strategy for the party.
- 昨天的会议旨在制订使该党能够继续存在下去的策略。
柯林斯例句
- Mr Werner unveiled his new strategy this week.
- 沃纳先生本周公布了其新策略。
柯林斯例句
- The most appropriate strategy may simply be to walk away from the problem.
- 最好的对策可能就是回避这个问题。
柯林斯例句
- He gave a more lucid exposition of the party's strategy than Bush has managed in months of obfuscation.
- 相对于布什几个月来的语焉不详,他对该党的策略作了较为清晰的阐述。
柯林斯例句