stud

• n. 种马；大头钉；饰纽；壁骨
• vt. 散布；用许多饰钮等装饰
• adj. 种马的；为配种而饲养的

来自古英语 studu,柱子，支撑，来自 Proto-Germanic*stud,柱子，来自 PIE*stu,变体形式自 PIE*sta,站立，词源同 stand,state.后用于指钉头，节，把，并引申词义耳钉，鼻钉等。

来自古英语 stod,种马，来自 Proto-Germanic*stodo,种马，来自 PIE*sta,站立，词源同 stand,stall.

1. a man who is virile and sexually active

2. ornament consisting of a circular rounded protuberance (as on a vault or shield or belt)

3. an upright in house framing

4. adult male horse kept for breeding

5. poker in which each player receives hole cards and the remainder are dealt face up; bets are placed after each card is dealt

stud

stud: Stud ‘place where horses are bred’ and stud ‘nail’ [OE] are different words. The former (like stable and stall) denotes etymologically a place where animals ‘stand’, in this case for breeding purposes. It comes from a prehistoric Germanic *stōtham, a derivative of the base *sta-, *stō- ‘stand’ (source also of English stand, and of steed [OE], which originally denoted a ‘male horse used for breeding’).

The use of the word for a ‘man who is highly active and proficient sexually’ dates from the end of the 19th century. The ancestry of stud ‘nail’ is not altogether clear, although it appears to be related to German stützen ‘support’. It originally meant ‘post, support’, a sense preserved in the building term stud ‘upright post to which boards are fixed’, and ‘nail’ (presumed to represent the same word) did not emerge until the 15th century.
=> stand, steed

stud (n.1)

"nailhead, knob," late 13c., from Old English studu "pillar, prop, post," from Proto-Germanic *stud- (cognates: Old Norse stoð "staff, stick," properly "stay," Middle High German stud, Old English stow "place"), from PIE *stu-, variant of root *sta- "to stand" (see stet). Sense expanded by late 14c. to include ornamental devices fixed in and projecting from a surface. From the Old English meaning comes the specific sense "one of the small beams of a building which form a basis for the walls."

stud (n.2)

"horse used for breeding," Old English stod "herd of horses, place where horses are kept for breeding," from Proto-Germanic *stodo (cognates: Old Norse stoð, Middle Low German stod, Old High German stuot "herd of horses," German Stute "mare"), from PIE root *sta- "to stand," with derivatives meaning "place or thing that is standing" (cognates: Old Church Slavonic stado "herd," Lithuanian stodas "a drove of horses;" see stet). Sense of "male horse kept for breeding" is first recorded 1803; meaning "man who is highly active and proficient sexually" is attested from 1895; that of "any young man" is from 1929. Stud-poker (1864) is said to be from stud-horse poker, but that phrase is not found earlier than 1879.

stud (v.)

c. 1500, "set with studs;" 1560s in studded with "as though sprinkled with nails with conspicuous heads;" from stud (n.1).

diamond studs

钻石耳钉

牛津词典

a leather jacket with studs on the back

后背有饰钉的皮夹克

牛津词典

a stud farm

种马场

牛津词典

The horse was retired from racing and put out to stud (= kept for breeding) .

那匹赛马被淘汰下来，留作种马。

牛津词典

You see studs on lots of London front doors.

在伦敦，你能看到许多人家的大门上都装有饰钉。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...plain gold studs.

素金耳钉

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was voted horse of the year and then was retired to stud.

这匹马被评为年度冠军后就退役成了种马。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

This horse have be and have now be putted out to stud.

正如欧文所做的任何事一样,他希望他的马匹能够在他的马场上表现得最好.

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You must have studied the market and be aware of the present soaring market.

您一定了解过市场,知道目前行情在暴涨.

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Oh, Andy Lau, he's a real stud!

喔, 刘德华, 他真是个钻石王老五.

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He have stud English since 1987.

他从1987年起学英语.

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He runs stud farm in Ireland.

他在爱尔兰经营一家种马场.

《简明英汉词典》

We have thoroughly stud the draft contract and decide to receive your trainee.

我们已认真研究了合同草案,决定接受你方受训人员.

期刊摘选

A journalist went to interview a zoologist who stud ied gorillas in the jungle.

一名新闻记者前去采访一位在丛林里研究大猩猩的动物学家.

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And every day, for seven years, she pushed that stud up against her teeth.

随后七年里的每一天, 她都会用舌钉向上敲她的牙齿.

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Try it and become a stud today.

今天就尝试研究一下吧.

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I give you Kinky Kelly and the Sexy Stud!

我向你们介绍古怪凯丽和性感种马!

电影对白

Females are usually less inhibited by new environments, so bitches are usually taken to the stud.

由于母犬受环境因素的影响比较小, 因此,一般交配时,母犬是被带至公犬处进行交配.

期刊摘选

The gear sector, toothed roller, or stud meshes with the worm.

转向摇臂轴上装有扇形齿轮 、 带齿滚柱或指销,用以和蜗杆啮合.

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The government stud the committee's proposal for two month.

政府对该委员会的建议研究了两个月.

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Sensing a moneymaking mutation, the rancher promptly put the ram out for stud.

牧场主人晓得这项突变具有生财的潜力,于是马上就把这只公羊做为种羊.

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This is the stud naturalized from Britain.

这是从不列颠引进的种马.

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Includes large 8 stud x 8 stud blue DUPLO building plate!

包括大的8个饰钉*8个饰钉的建筑板!

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When bolting to steel flanges, longer bolts or stud may be required.

当用螺栓与钢法兰连接时, 可能需要更长的螺栓或螺杆.

期刊摘选

Objective Using stud type attachments on the natural root in order to get retention for overdentures.

目的利用天然牙的牙根放置自行研制的球帽型附着体,增强覆盖义齿的固位力.

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He played only draw and stud.

他只玩抽牌(draw) 和沙蟹牌(stud)游戏.

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Objective: To stud y change and function of serum soluble Fas ( sFas ) level in patients with nasopharyng eal carcinoma ( NPC ).

目的: 探讨鼻咽癌 ( NPC ) 患者血清可溶性Fas ( sFas ) 水平的变化及其意义.

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Man appears like a peacock, tempers like a bull and behaves like a stud.

男人是这样一种动物:外表像孔雀, 脾气像公牛,行为像种马.

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Puppies by order, Males at stud and Koolie Rescues.

幼犬秩序, 在男性螺柱阿尔达年表和救援.

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