stun

英 [stʌn] 美[stʌn]
  • vt. 使震惊;打昏;给以深刻的印象
  • n. 昏迷;打昏;惊倒;令人惊叹的事物

CET6TEM4GRE考研TOEFL中低频词核心词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: stuns;过去式: stunned;过去分词: stunned;现在分词: stunning;形容词: stunned;

助记提示


1. astonish, astound, thunder => stun.

中文词源


stun 打昏,使震惊

来自古英语 stunian,打昏,震晕,大叫,猛击,来自 Proto-Germanic*stunona,大叫,轰鸣,来 自 PIE*stene,打雷,怒吼,词源同 stentorian,astonish,thunder.引申诸相关词义。

英英释意


1. make senseless or dizzy by or as if by a blow;
"stun fish"
2. surprise greatly; knock someone's socks off;
"I was floored when I heard that I was promoted"
3. hit something or somebody as if with a sandbag
4. overcome as with astonishment or disbelief;
"The news stunned her"

英文词源


stun
stun: [13] Stun is virtually the same word as astonish and astound, and like them it denotes etymologically ‘leave thunderstruck’. It comes via Anglo-Norman estuner from Vulgar Latin *extonāre ‘stupefy’. This was a compound verb, formed from the Latin intensive prefix ex- and tonāre ‘thunder’ (a relative of English thunder) and based on the model of Latin attonāre ‘stupefy’, similarly formed from tonāre but with the prefix ad-. The variant *astoner produced English astonish and astound.
=> astonish, astound, thunder
stun (v.)
early 14c., "to daze or render unconscious" (from a blow, powerful emotion, etc.), probably a shortening of Old French estoner "to stun" (see astonish). Related: Stunned; stunning.

同义词辨析


surprise, amaze, astonish, astound, startle, stun

这些动词均含"使惊愕,使惊讶,使惊奇"之意。

surprise: 普通用词,多指因未预料或意外的事而引起的惊奇之感。

amaze: 语气较强,指因认为不可能或极少可能发生情况的出现而感到惊讶或迷惑不解。

astonish: 语气较强,指出乎预料,意外发生,但又无法解释而感到惊奇。

astound: 语气强,指由于事情令人难以置信或实在罕见而使人感到震惊。

startle: 指因突然的惊吓或意料不到的刺激等而使人惊跳或震惊。

stun: 语气最强,指极度惊讶而目瞪口呆,不知所措。

考试真题


Today, a visit to a lighting store reveals a stunning array of choices.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It’s a stunning move.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

实用场景例句


The fall stunned me for a moment.
那一下摔得我昏迷了片刻。

牛津词典

The animals are stunned before slaughter.
屠宰前要先把动物击昏。

牛津词典

They were stunned by the view from the summit.
在峰顶看到的景色使他们惊叹不已。

牛津词典

She was too stunned to speak.
她惊愕得说不出话来。

牛津词典

There was a stunned silence when I told them the news.
我把消息讲了后,他们惊愕得哑然一片。

牛津词典

Many cinema-goers were stunned by the film's violent and tragic end.
许多来看电影的人都被这部影片暴力而悲惨的结局所震惊。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Sam stood his ground and got a blow that stunned him.
萨姆站在原地,被一下打昏了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Only moves such as stun and can allow you to successfully execute this.
仅仅用在击晕或者在允许你成功发射的时候.

期刊摘选

Maim: Rank 2 of this ability is properly a stun and can be escaped by Blink.
割碎: 等级2的割碎现在被正确的区分为昏迷效果并可以用闪现术解除.

期刊摘选

How do I set a laser printer to start?
如何设置激光打印机启动?

期刊摘选

At close their block, high defence, and stun is also something to be reckoned with.
近战它们的格档, 高防御和击晕也必须考虑.

期刊摘选

Nash is going to stun us all with his genius.
纳什会用他的才华吓到我们所有人.

电影对白

Shield Stun: Stuns the top of the aggro chart , 3 s stun.
盾牌昏迷: 最大眩晕,3秒钟晕眩.

期刊摘选

Media Proxy 、 STUN 、 Middlebox and so on are the current solutions.
现有的解决方案有ALG、MediaProxy、STUN、 Middlebox等.

期刊摘选

Especially if you can afford it after a successful concussive shot stun.
特别是你在震荡射击成功击晕对手后使用.

期刊摘选

Shadowfury's Stun effect now lasts 3 seconds.
暗影狂怒的昏迷效果变为3秒.

期刊摘选

This speech seemed to stun the king.
这话似乎使国王大吃一惊.

辞典例句

ALG 、 Media Proxy 、 STUN 、 Middlebox and so on are the current solutions.
现有的解决方案有ALG、MediaProxy、STUN、 Middlebox等.

期刊摘选

Increases your chance to resist Stun, Fear, and Silence effects by 3 %.
使你抵抗昏迷 、 恐惧和沉默效果的几率提高3%.

期刊摘选

Intercept will now cause damage to targets that are immune to stun.
即使目标免疫昏迷,拦截也会对其造成伤害.

期刊摘选

Divine Purpose: Rank 1 of this ability will now correctly determine its chance of remove stun.
神圣的目的: 1排名这种能力现在将正确地确定其机会删除眩晕.

期刊摘选

Foremans Reinforced Helmet : Increases your chance to resist Stun and Disorient effects by 10 %.
XX头盔: 你抵抗晕眩和魅惑的能力上升10%.

期刊摘选

In addition, the interrupt will now work on targets immune to stun.
此外, 中断现在的工作目标免疫眩晕.

期刊摘选

This spell makes units resistant to the damage and stun effects by lightning.
这个法术可以令单位对闪电伤害及其麻痹效果免疫.

期刊摘选

Start out with a stun then follow up with Steel Breath and Blindness.
以眩晕开始接窃取呼吸和致盲.

期刊摘选

The snake uses its venom to stun or paralyze its victims.
蛇用其毒液使受害者失去知觉或瘫痪.

《简明英汉词典》

Elom vision is so sensitive to the dark that bright lights can painfully stun an Elom.
伊洛姆人的视觉对黑暗环境敏感,亮光会让他们晕眩难耐.

期刊摘选

Decreased base Stun Attack Strength by 50 %.
下跌基地眩晕攻击强度50%.

期刊摘选