supplement
英 ['sʌplɪm(ə)nt]
美['sʌplɪmənt]
- vt. 增补，补充
- n. 增补，补充；补充物；增刊，副刊
词态变化
复数: supplements;第三人称单数: supplements;过去式: supplemented;现在分词: supplementing;
助记提示
1. sup 在下边补过去.
中文词源
supplement 补充，补编，增补，增刊
来自 supply,补充，供应，-ment,名词后缀。引申诸相关词义。
英英释意
- 1. textual matter that is added onto a publication; usually at the end
- 2. a quantity added (e.g. to make up for a deficiency)
- 3. a supplementary component that improves capability
英文词源
- supplement
- supplement: see supply
- supplement (n.)
- late 14c., from Latin supplementum "that which fills up, that with which anything is made full or whole, something added to supply a deficiency," from supplere "to fill up" (see supply (v.)).
- supplement (v.)
- 1829, from supplement (n.). Compare Spanish suplementar. Related: Supplemented; supplementing.
同义词辨析
addition, appendix, attachment, supplement, accessory
这些名词均含"附加物，增加物"之意。
addition：仅强调数量的增加。
appendix：指书末的附录。
attachment：指用于扩大原物用途的附件。
supplement：主要指使书、报等正广更完善而额外增加的部分。
accessory：作"附件"解时，与attachment同义，可互换，但还指增加美观的附属品。
考试真题
- You know, one of the first things I like to tell people when they ask me about the supplements, is that a lot of them are promoted as a cure for your memory, but your memory doesn’t need a cure.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
- What you must understand is that those supplements, especially in some eastern cultures, are part of a medical practice tradition.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
- The other thing is that a lot of these supplements aren’t necessarily what they claim to be, and you really have to be wary when you take any of them.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
- So really, those supplements aren’t going to give you that perfect memory in the way that they promise.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
- People don’t just go in a local grocery store and buy these supplements.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
- Is there really a magic memory pill or a herbal recall remedy? I have been frequently asked if these memory supplements work.
出自-2016年6月听力原文
- If you are considering a supplement, read the list of ingredients, she says, although this is not always reliable.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
- The protein supplement business is found to be thriving.
2019年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B
- Online education can supplement the traditional kind.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
实用场景例句
- vitamin/dietary supplements (= vitamins and other foods eaten in addition to what you usually eat)
- 补充的维生素；补充饮食
牛津词典
- Industrial sponsorship is a supplement to government funding.
- 工业界的赞助是对政府拨款的补充。
牛津词典
- the Sunday colour supplements
- 星期日彩色增刊
牛津词典
- the supplement to the Oxford English Dictionary
- 《牛津英语词典》补编
牛津词典
- There is a £10 supplement for a single room.
- 住单间另付10英镑。
牛津词典
- Safety deposit boxes are available at a supplement .
- 有贵重物品保管箱可供使用，费用另计。
牛津词典
- a diet supplemented with vitamin pills
- 搭配有维生素片的饮食
牛津词典
- He supplements his income by giving private lessons.
- 他当家庭教师以补充收入。
牛津词典
- ...people doing extra jobs outside their regular jobs to supplement their incomes...
- 除了正常的工作外还要额外兼职以贴补收入的人
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I suggest supplementing your diet with vitamins E and A.
- 我建议你在日常饮食中补充些维生素 E 和维生素 A。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a multiple vitamin and mineral supplement...
- 含复合维生素和矿物质的营养剂
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I took regular supplements and exercised every day.
- 我每天都按时吃营养片并坚持锻炼。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a special supplement to a monthly financial magazine.
- 一本金融杂志月刊的特别增刊
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the supplement to the Encyclopedia Britannica.
- 《不列颠百科全书》附录
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- If you are travelling alone, the single room supplement is £11 a night.
- 如果是一个人旅行，住单间每晚要多交 11 英镑。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Some people may be entitled to a housing benefit supplement.
- 有些人可能有资格拿到住房补贴。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...people who need a supplement to their basic pension.
- 除了基本养老金外还需要额外补贴的人
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- A. You should always consult your doctor before starting any food supplement.
- 你应该在食用任何新的补充物之前请教你的医生.
期刊摘选
- Have you leveraged local resource to supplement and enhance the funds you seek?
- 你有没有考虑到当地的资源并提高资金使用效率?
期刊摘选
- Key words: distribution, food, supplement logistics, logistics management.
- 关键词: 流通业食品补货物流物流管理.
期刊摘选
- These two contestations supplement each other, and they are the way to build our native modernity.
- 这两个主张是中国生成本土现代性的相辅相成的进路.
期刊摘选
- After a supplement to wear personally!
- 以后补回一只亲手戴上!
期刊摘选
- As important supplement of the Social Health Insurance, Commercial Health Insurance is of great market potential.
- 商业医疗保险是社会医疗保险的重要补充,其市场潜力巨大.
期刊摘选
- Result indicate, use alfalfa grass block substitute some extract feed supplement is feasible.
- 结果表明, 使用苜蓿草块替代部分精料补充料饲喂奶牛是切实可行的.
期刊摘选
- Innovative education and teaching management are closely linked, cause - and - effect, supplement each other again.
- 创新教育与教学管理是密切联系, 互为因果的, 同时又是相辅相成的.
期刊摘选
- Caltrate should supplement a healthy diet.
- Caltrate应 是健康食谱的补充剂.
期刊摘选
- This study provides necessary supplement for reverse resolution of total heat exchange factor applying experimental data.
- 研究工作为应用拖偶实验数据进行总括热吸收率的参数辨识提供了必要的补充.
期刊摘选
- Evening Primrose oil is an essential nutritional supplement for women to maintain health, beauty and youth.
- 月见草油是女性保持健康 、 美丽、年轻不可或缺的常备保健食品的主要成份.
期刊摘选