首页英语词典dutyduty同义词辨析

duty

英 ['djuːtɪ] 美['dʊti]
  • n. 责任;[税收] 关税;职务
  • n. (Duty)人名;(英)迪蒂

同义词辨析


duty, obligation, responsibility, function

这些名词都有"义务"或"职责"之意。

duty: 指按道德和法律的标准,一个人永远要尽的义务,强调自觉性。

obligation: 指道义上或法律上对他人的义务,强调强制性。也指因作出承诺而被迫履行的某种义务。

responsibility: 指任何义务、职责、责任或职务上所尽的本分,强调对他人的责任。

function: 指因职务或职业关系去履行某种职责。

双语例句


1. They clocked off duty and left at ten to three.
他们打卡下班,于2点50分离开。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The first duty of a director is to recce his location.
主管的第一项任务是熟悉所在地区的情况。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He had a third examination and was declared unfit for duty.
他接受了第三次检查,被告知不宜上班。

来自柯林斯例句

4. My mother waxed eloquent on the theme of wifely duty.
我母亲大谈为妻之道。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The Night Duty Officer was ready to clock off.
值夜班的警员准备打卡下班。

来自柯林斯例句