首页英语词典televisiontelevision的意思

television

英 ['telɪvɪʒ(ə)n; telɪ'vɪʒ(ə)n] 美['tɛlɪvɪʒn]
  • n. 电视,电视机;电视业

CET4TEM4CET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: televisions;

中文词源


television 电视,电视机

tele-,远的,vision,看,视野。

英英释意


1. broadcasting visual images of stationary or moving objects;
"she is a star of screen and video"
"Television is a medium because it is neither rare nor well done" - Ernie Kovacs
2. a receiver that displays television images;
"the British call a tv set a telly"
3. a telecommunication system that transmits images of objects (stationary or moving) between distant points

英文词源


television
television: [20] Television means etymologically ‘far vision’. Its first element, tele-, comes from Greek téle ‘far off’, a descendant of the same base as télos ‘end’ (source of English talisman and teleology). Other English compounds formed from it include telegraph [18], telegram [19], telepathy [19] (etymologically ‘far feeling’, coined by the psychologist Frederic Myers in 1882), telephone [19], telescope [17] (a word of Italian origin), and telex [20] (a blend of teleprinter and exchange). Television itself was coined in French, and was borrowed into English in 1907.

Of its abbreviations, telly dates from about 1940, TV from 1948.

=> talisman, teleology
television (n.)
1907, as a theoretical system to transmit moving images over telegraph or telephone wires; formed in English or borrowed from French télévision, from tele- + vision.
Television is not impossible in theory. In practice it would be very costly without being capable of serious application. But we do not want that. On that day when it will be possible to accelerate our methods of telephotography by at least ten times, which does not appear to be impossible in the future, we shall arrive at television with a hundred telegraph wires. Then the problem of sight at a distance will without doubt cease to be a chimera. ["Telegraphing Pictures" in "Windsor Magazine," 1907]
Other proposals for the name of a then-hypothetical technology for sending pictures over distance were telephote (1880) and televista (1904). The technology was developed in the 1920s and '30s. Nativized in German as Fernsehen. Shortened form TV is from 1948. Meaning "a television set" is from 1941. Meaning "television as a medium" is from 1927.
Television is the first truly democratic culture -- the first culture available to everyone and entirely governed by what the people want. The most terrifying thing is what people do want. [Clive Barnes, "New York Times," Dec. 30, 1969]

考试真题


There are plenty of recipes ( ' , 食谱 ), how-to videos and cooking classes available to anyone who has a computer, smartphone or television.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Although frozen dinners were invented in the '40s, their popularity didn't boom until televisions became popular a decade or so later.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

He could not watch television except for two programs aweek, could not play with his friends after school until he finished his homework, and had to read two books a week and write book reports about them.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

Comedy and drama shows ("Jack Benny," "Amos and Andy," "The Shadow") all migrated to television.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

But because you can't drive a car and watch television at the same time, rush hour became radio's prime, while music, talk, and news radio greatly enlarged their audiences

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

Television repairman was a common occupation in the 1950s, for instance.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

Bosses have been summoned to Washington to be scolded on live television.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Eyestrain also results from reading a lot, reading in bed, and watching too much television.

出自-2011年6月听力原文

Producer of television commercials

出自-2011年6月听力原文

A California television station in Fresno reported Tuesday that James Savage set a record as the youngest swimmer to make the journey to the former prison.

2019年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Everybody's television set is connected to a system that streams personalized language or exercise classes.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

He could not watch television except for two programs a week, could not play with his friends after school until he finished his homework, and had to read two books a week and write book reports about them.

2015年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

Long before television cooking shows, Careme walked readers through common kitchen tasks, instructing them to "try this for yourself, at home" as famous American Chef Julia Child might do, many years later.

2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

The bear first gained fame after it was spotted wandering around neighborhoods and was caught on videos that were posted on social media and shown on national television.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

There are plenty of recipes, how-to videos and cooking classes available to anyone who has a computer, smartphone or television.

2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Yet there are doubts whether people watching television, a lean back medium, crave interaction.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

The amount spent on interactive advertising on television is still small.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Television advertising could do with a boost.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

It's been the year of interactive television advertising for the last ten or twelve years, says Colin Dixon of a digital-media consultancy.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Interactive television advertising, which allows viewers to use their remote controls to click on advertisements, has been pushed for years.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Interactive television advertising will become popular in 10-12 years.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Interactive television advertising is successful when incorporated into situation comedies.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Interactive television advertising has not achieved the anticipated results.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Interactive television advertising has been under debate for the last decade or so.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

For years, smartphones, televisions, tablets, laptops and desktops have made up a huge part of the market and driven innovation.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Agencies often produce alternative ads or commercials that are pre-tested in newspapers, television stations, etc.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

There is no access to television in its rooms.

出自-2012年12月阅读原文

What does the woman imply about the low price television sets?

出自-2014年6月听力原文

I guess you watch the quiz show on television last night

出自-2014年6月听力原文

The 1909 Law did not provide full protection for films and sound recordings nor did it anticipate the need to protect radio and television.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Since 1976 the act has been amended to include computer software and guidelines have been adopted for fair use of television broadcasts

出自-2014年6月听力原文

"It's been the year of interactive television advertising for the last ten or twelve years", says Colin dixon of a digital-media consultancy.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Another challenge to language survival is television.

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section B

Yet there are doubts whether people watching television, a "lean back" medium, crave interaction.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

And I could not understand the news on the television or movies or anything like this.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文

Another argument against television is that it replaces reading as a form of entertainment.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

As a result, I've always kept up with the newspapers, faithfully read news magazines and learned to really enjoy books, all of which have been an invaluable help to me in radio and television reporting.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 听力 原文

But according to Anderson, the amount of time spent watching television is not related to reading ability.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Hilversum became the media capital of the Netherlands, and Dutch television stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods surrounding the town.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

However, by showing that television promotes none of the dangerous effects as conventionally believed, anderson suggests that television cannot be condemned without considering other influences.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

In no time, she became my feet as I read, and splaying across my stomach as I watched television.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

My color television has given me nothing but a headache.

2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child's ability to think and to understand the world.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Television gave another push to the local economy.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The concert was broadcast live and attracted the largest one night audience in the history of television up to that time.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

The following items are approved for use in residential rooms: electric blankets, hair dryers, personal computers, radios, televisions and dvd players.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

There is also l'enigme sans fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artist's showman qualities.

2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Traditional wisdom also has it that heavy television-watching lowers IQ scores and affects school performance.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

West said, "I was inspired while watching a television program showing how sleds might have helped with pyramid construction."

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

Yet, people of lower iq tend to be lifelong television viewers.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

While traditional “paid” media – such as television commercials and print advertisements – still play a major role, companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

The hardest task that television asks of anyone is to turn the power off after he has turned it on.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

The challenge the computer mounts to television thus bears little similarity to one format being replaced by another in the manner of record players being replaced by CD players.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

Television is a one-way tap flowing into our homes.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

One reason for the persistence of this pyramid of production is that for the past half-century, much of the world's media culture has been defined by a single medium - television - and television is defined by downloading.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television .

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

One reason for the persistence of this pyramid of production is that for the past half-century, much of the world's media culture has been defined by a single medium - television - and television is defined by downloading.

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

One reason for the persistence of this pyramid of production is that for the past half-century, much of the world's media culture has been defined by a single medium—television—and television is defined by downloading.

2012年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

While traditional "paid" media – such as television commercials and print advertisements – still play a major role, companies today can exploit many alternative forms of media.

2011年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


on (the )television

being broadcast by television; appearing in a television programme

在电视上播放;上电视节目

Norman was on television yesterday.

诺曼昨天上电视了。

实用场景例句


a colour television
彩色电视机

牛津词典

a widescreen television
宽屏幕电视机

牛津词典

a plasma screen television
等离子电视机

牛津词典

to turn the television on/off
打开 / 关闭电视机

牛津词典

We don't do much in the evenings except watch television .
我们在晚上除了看电视不怎么干别的事。

牛津词典

satellite/terrestrial/cable/digital television
卫星 / 地面 / 有线 / 数字电视系统

牛津词典

the television news
电视新闻

牛津词典

a television documentary
电视纪录片

牛津词典

a television company/presenter
电视广播公司 / 节目主持人

牛津词典

I'd like to work in television (= for a television company) .
我希望从事电视广播事业。

牛津词典

What's on television tonight?
今晚有什么电视节目?

牛津词典

Is there anything good on the telly tonight?
今晚电视有好节目吗?

牛津词典

It was on TV yesterday.
昨天电视上播放了它。

牛津词典

I recognize you. Aren't you on television?
我认出你来了。你不是常上电视吗?

牛津词典

She turned the television on and flicked around between news programmes.
她打开电视,来回换台看不同的新闻节目。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Toy manufacturers began promoting some of their products on television...
玩具制造商开始在电视上推销他们的一些产品。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Television is increasingly being transmitted by satellites.
越来越多的电视节目通过卫星进行转播。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I don't have much time to watch very much television.
我没有太多时间可泡在电视上。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

British commercial television has been steadily losing its lead as the most advanced sector of the industry in Europe.
英国商业电视在逐步失去其作为欧洲电视广播业最先进部分的领先地位。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Television allows viewers to experience an event without any loss of immediacy.
电视让观众可以即时经历某一事件.

《简明英汉词典》

The company are promoting their new products on television.
这家公司在电视上宣传他们的新产品.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

The actor's wedding got a mention on television.
电视上报道了这位男演员的婚礼.

《简明英汉词典》

I don't much care about television.
我并不太爱看电视.

《简明英汉词典》

That filthy movie should never be shown on television.
那种淫秽的电影决不能在电视上播放.

《简明英汉词典》

A thief planted the television set he had stolen on this innocent old woman.
一个贼把偷来的电视机栽赃给这位无辜的老太太.

《简明英汉词典》