testify
- vt. 证明,证实;作证
- vi. 作证;证明
词态变化
中文词源
test-,见证,证明,-fy,使。
英英释意
- 1. give testimony in a court of law
- 2. provide evidence for;
- "The blood test showed that he was the father"
- "Her behavior testified to her incompetence"
英文词源
- testify (v.)
- late 14c., "give legal testimony, affirm the truth of, bear witness to;" of things, c. 1400, "serve as evidence of," from Anglo-French testifier, from Latin testificari "bear witness, show, demonstrate," also "call to witness," from testis "a witness" (see testament) + root of facere "to make" (see factitious). Biblical sense of "openly profess one's faith and devotion" is attested from 1520s. Related: Testified; testifying; testification.
同义词辨析
assert, affirm, allege, maintain, testify, claim
这些动词均含有"断言,声称"之意。
assert:主观意味强,指自认为某事就是如此,而不管事实如何。
affirm:侧重在作出断言时表现出的坚定与不可动摇的态度。
allege:多指无真凭实据,不提供证据的断言或宣称。
maintain:与assert近义,但前者指坚决维护某种主张或观点。
testify:多指在法庭作证,庄严地宣称自己所说属实。
claim:可与assert换用,但语气弱一些,侧重指行为自己的权利提出要求他人承认。
prove, certify, demonstrate, establish, testify
这些动词均含有"证明,证实"之意。
prove: 普通用词,指通过某种手段或方式提供证据以证实或证明某事物真实与否,某结论正确与否等情况。
certify: 较正式用词,多指有签字盖章的、合符法律程序的书面证明。
demonstrate: 指通过推理、辩论、实验或以实例来证明事物的正确与否。常用于理论、学说、定律等的证明上。
establish: 指证实事实或理论的真实性与正确性,使其能长期存在或为人们所接受。
testify: 较正式用词,既指出庭作证,提供证据,又指为某人或某事的是否真实提供证据或证明。
考试真题
- To testify to the experts' analysis of America's problems.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Any veteran nicotine addict will testify that fancy packaging plays no role in the decision to keep smoking.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- As recent graduates can testify, the job market isn't kind to candidates who can't demonstrate genuine competence, along with a well-cultivated willingness to work hard.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- At Jackson's trial, although two witnesses testified that Jackson was with them in another location at the times of the crimes, he was convicted anyway.
出自-2012年6月听力原文
词组搭配
testify against
作对...不利的证明
实用场景例句
- She refused to testify against her husband.
- 她拒绝出庭作证指控丈夫。
牛津词典
- There are several witnesses who will testify for the defence.
- 有几名证人愿意为被告作证。
牛津词典
- He was summoned to testify before a grand jury.
- 他被传唤出庭在大陪审团前作证。
牛津词典
- He testified (that) he was at the theatre at the time of the murder.
- 他作证声称凶杀案发生时自己正在剧院。
牛津词典
- Too many young people are unable to write or spell well, as employers will testify.
- 写作或拼写不好的年轻人太多了,这一点雇主都会证明。
牛津词典
- The film testifies to the courage of ordinary people during the war.
- 这部电影表明老百姓在战争期间的英勇行为。
牛津词典
- Several eyewitnesses testified that they saw the officers hit Miller in the face...
- 几位目击证人证明他们看见那几个警官打了米勒的脸。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Eva testified to having seen Herndon with his gun on the stairs...
- 伊娃作证称看见过赫恩登持枪站在楼梯上。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Recent excavations testify to the presence of cultivated inhabitants on the hill during the Arthurian period.
- 最近几次发掘证实了亚瑟王时期这座山上有农耕人口居住过。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- To furnish or serve as evidence; testify.
- 作证,证明:提供证据,作为证据; 作证.
期刊摘选
- All the surviving witnesses testify that he completely lost control of himself.
- 所有还活着的见证人后来都说他已经完全丧失了自制力.
期刊摘选
- I can testify to this man's veracity and good character.
- 我可以作证,此人诚实可靠,品德良好.
《简明英汉词典》
- The only defendant to testify was Sarah.
- 莎拉是唯一能出庭作证的被告.
期刊摘选
- Testimony: Not be compelled to testify against one another.
- 见证: 不被强迫作证彼此对立.
期刊摘选
- I testify on my and so does the Father who sent me.
- 今有我为我自己作证,也有派遣我的父,为我作证.
期刊摘选
- Honest feedback is not welcome in large bureaucracies, as the UK government's drug advisers can testify.
- 在庞大的官僚机构里,诚实的反馈是不受欢迎的, 英国政府的药物顾问可以就此作证.
期刊摘选
- I will testify in favor of you.
- 我会作对你有利的证词.
期刊摘选
- The fingerprint expert was asked to testify at the trial.
- 指纹专家应邀出庭作证.
《简明英汉词典》
- A wife is usually considered unqualified to testify against her husband.
- 一般认为,妻子没有资格对她丈夫做不利的证词.
期刊摘选
- They get up and testify.
- 她们起而作证.
期刊摘选
- Your own mouth condemns you, not mine; your own lips testify against you.
- 你自己的口定你有罪, 并非是我. 你自己的嘴,见证你的不是.
期刊摘选
- Do you think if there's a trial I might have to testify in court?
- 你认为我是否有个到法庭作证的旅行?
电影对白
- And you testify also, because from the beginning you have been with Me.
- 27你们也要作见证, 因为你们从起初就与我同在.
期刊摘选
- In a trial that is set to captivate Hong Kong, handwriting experts gurus will also testify.
- 在这场将会吸引全香港关注的审讯中, 笔迹专家和风水师也将出庭作证.
期刊摘选
- Article 48 All those who have information about a case shall have the duty to testify.
- 第四十八条凡是知道案件情况的人,都有作证的义务.
期刊摘选
- As many foreign companies will testify, partnering in the Chinese market can be a challenging exercise.
- 就像许多外国公司证明过的, 在中国市场上寻找合作伙伴是非常具有挑战性的.
期刊摘选
- Your refusal to testify will cost you a month in jail.
- 你的拒绝作证会使你坐牢一个月.
期刊摘选
- Gene Sperling , a senior Treasury official , will testify at the House financial services committee on Thursday.
- 财政部高级官员吉恩?斯珀林(GeneSperling)周四将在众议院金融服务委员会做证.
期刊摘选
- And about 11 investors who purchased the debentures will also testify.
- 另有约11名购买了麦博债券的投资者会出庭作证.
期刊摘选