首页英语词典testimonytestimony的意思

testimony

英 ['testɪmənɪ] 美['tɛstə'moni]
  • n. [法] 证词,证言;证据

CET6TEM4IELTSGRE考研中低频词扩展词汇

词态变化


复数: testimonies;

中文词源


testimony 证据,证词

test-,见证,证明,-mony,名词后缀,词源同 alimony.

英英释意


1. a solemn statement made under oath
2. an assertion offering firsthand authentication of a fact;
"according to his own testimony he can't do it"
3. something that serves as evidence;
"his effort was testimony to his devotion"

英文词源


testimony (n.)
c. 1400, "proof or demonstration of some fact, evidence, piece of evidence;" early 15c., "legal testimony, sworn statement of a witness," from Old North French testimonie (Old French testimoine 11c.), from Latin testimonium "evidence, proof, witness, attestation," from testis "a witness, one who attests" (see testament) + -monium, suffix signifying action, state, condition. Despite the common modern assertion, the sense of the word is unlikely to have anything to do with testicles (see testis).

Earliest attested sense in English is "the Ten Commandments" (late 14c.), from Vulgate use of Late Latin testimonium, along with Greek to martyrion (Septuagint), translations of Hebrew 'eduth "attestation, testimony" (of the Decalogue), from 'ed "witness."

同义词辨析


proof, evidence, witness, testimony

这些名词均有"证据,见证"之意。

proof: 指足以直接证明某事为某事实的依据,侧重作为充分证据所导致的结果。

evidence: 普通用词,在法律上指能起证明作用的,如证明、公证书以及所有的实物东西等。在生活中指任何一样可证明某一件事的真实性的东西。

witness: 指证据或证人,尤指后者,且有亲眼见到之意。

testimony: 指证据、证词,多系法律用语。

考试真题


The other's portrayal of Muir's life is a testimony to what it means to be lifelong learners and to use that learning to inform and bring about change

出自-2013年6月听力原文

The jury believed the testimony of the two victims, who positively identified Jackson as the man who has attacked them.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

Many factors influence the accuracy of eyewitness testimony

出自-2012年6月听力原文

The testimony of his two friends.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

Many factors influence the accuracy of witness testimony

出自-2012年6月听力原文

实用场景例句


This increase in exports bears testimony to the successes of industry.
出口增长证明了产业的成功。

牛津词典

The pyramids are an eloquent testimony to the ancient Egyptians' engineering skills.
金字塔是古埃及人非凡工程技术的明鉴。

牛津词典

a sworn testimony
宣誓证词

牛津词典

Can I refuse to give testimony?
我能拒绝作证吗?

牛津词典

His testimony was an important element of the Prosecution case...
他的证词是这宗公诉案件中的一个重要因素。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Prosecutors may try to determine if Robb gave false testimony when he appeared before the grand jury.
检方可能要努力查证罗布在大陪审团面前是否作了伪证。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

This book is testimony to a very individual kind of courage.
这本书显示了个人非凡的勇气。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Her living room is also her office, filled with desks, books, papers, a testimony to her dedication to her work.
她的客厅也是她的办公室,里面摆满了书桌、书籍和文件,充分证明了她的敬业精神。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The accomplice providing testimony in criminal litigation has special role.
在刑事诉讼活动中,提供证言的同案犯具有特殊地位.

期刊摘选

The elicitation of his testimony was not easy.
在套他的供词时颇费周章.

期刊摘选

As a whole, Christianity is not a testimony of the incarnated, crucified, resurrected, and ascended Christ.
整体看来, 基督教不是那成为肉体 、 钉十字架 、 复活与升天之基督的见证.

期刊摘选

Testimony: Not be compelled to testify against one another.
见证: 不被强迫作证彼此对立.

期刊摘选

Then put in the ark the Testimony, which I will give you.
16必将我所要赐给你的法版放在柜里.

期刊摘选

Don't be surprised when somebody takes issue with your testimony.
有人对你的证词提出异议时,不要大惊小怪的.

期刊摘选

PRESIDENT'S COMMITTEE ON RADIATION HEARS MIND CONTROL SURIVOR'S TESTIMONY.
总统委员会就辐射听觉精神控制受害者的证词.

期刊摘选

Anyone who believes in the Son of God has this testimony in his heart.
信神儿子的,就有这见证在他心里.

期刊摘选

There is a widespread testimony that this ominous fact is due to inherent biological defects in the crowded life of cities.
有一个普遍的证据可以说明这种不吉利的事实归咎于城市拥挤生活中的固有的生态缺陷.

《用法词典》

The testimony given by him is dubious.
他所作的证据是可疑的.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The testimony tallies with the report.
证词与报告吻合.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

He was called in to bear testimony to what the police officer said.
他被传入为警官所说的话作证.

《简明英汉词典》

After listening to the testimony, the members of the jury delivered their verdict.
听取证词后, 陪审团的成员们做出了判决.

《简明英汉词典》

His testimony contradicted that of the preceding witness.
他的证词和前一位的互相矛盾.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The testimony consisted with all known facts.
证据与全部已知事实相符.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

A witness gave testimony that the accused was drunk.
一个证人提供的证据说被告当时喝醉酒了.

《用法词典》

This increase in exports bears testimony to the successes of industry.
出口增长证明了产业的成功。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

His testimony could put Drago away for life.
他的证词足以使德拉戈被判终身监禁。

柯林斯例句

The facts of the situation belie his testimony.
实际情况证明他作了伪证。

柯林斯例句

His testimony, however, was only one in a salvo of new attacks.
然而他的证词只是新一轮唇枪舌剑中的一股火力。

柯林斯例句