thrash

英 [θræʃ] 美[θræʃ]
  • vt. 打;使逆行
  • vi. 打谷;白忙;猛烈摆动
  • n. 打谷;逆风浪行进;踢水动作
  • n. (Thrash)人名;(英)思拉什

GRECET6+TEM4CET6低频词常用词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: thrashes;过去式: thrashed;过去分词: thrashed;现在分词: thrashing;

助记提示


1. "separate grains from wheat, etc., by beating," dialectal variant of thresh.
2. thrash <===> thresh.
3. thr-thread-线、鞭,而且整词象声
4. ash => thrash.

中文词源


thrash 棍打,鞭打

来自 thresh 拼写变体,词义由打谷引申为棒打,鞭打,多用于指打人。

英英释意


1. a swimming kick used while treading water

英文词源


thrash
thrash: see threshold
thrash (v.)
1580s, "to separate grains from wheat, etc., by beating," dialectal variant of threshen (see thresh). Sense of "beat (someone) with (or as if with) a flail" is first recorded 1620s. Meaning "to make wild movements like those of a flail or whip" is attested from 1846. Related: Thrashed; thrashing. As a noun from 1660s, "threshing tool;" 1840s as "a beating;" 1982 as the name for a type of fast heavy metal music.

同义词辨析


beat, strike, hit, thrash, whip

这些动词均含有"打"之意。

beat: 普通用词,含义广泛,指连续打击。游戏、竞赛或战争中作打败解。

strike: 普通用词,多指急速或突然一次猛击。

hit: 普通用词,常与strike换用,侧重有目标的猛击,强调用力击中。

thrash: 侧重指用棍子或鞭子等痛打。

whip: 多指用鞭子抽打。

词组搭配


thrash something out

discuss something thoroughly and honestly

反复(或彻底)讨论

thrash out

To discuss fully.

研讨

实用场景例句


Someone was thrashing around in the water, obviously in trouble.
有人在水里乱扑腾,显然遇到了危险。

牛津词典

A whale was thrashing the water with its tail.
一条鲸鱼不住地用尾巴击水。

牛津词典

She thrashed her head from side to side.
她把头摇得像拨浪鼓似的。

牛津词典

Scotland thrashed England 5–1.
苏格兰队以5:1大胜英格兰队。

牛津词典

Second-placed Rangers thrashed St Johnstone 5-nil.
排名第二的流浪者队以 5: 0 大胜圣约翰斯通队。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'Liar!' Sarah screamed, as she thrashed the child. 'You stole it.'
“叫你撒谎!”萨拉一边揍着孩子,一边尖叫道,“就是你偷的。”

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Many of the crew died a terrible death as they thrashed about in shark-infested waters...
很多船员在鲨鱼成群的水域中拼命挣扎,死状惨不忍睹。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...dreams so vivid that I thrash inside my sleeping bag and cry out...
梦境太逼真了,我在睡袋里翻来滚去,喊出了声

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a magnificent paddle-steamer on the mighty Mississippi, her huge wheel thrashing the muddy water...
广阔的密西西比河上行驶着一艘豪华庞大的明轮船,她巨大的轮子拍打着浑浊的河水

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Three shaggy-haired men thrash tunelessly at their guitars.
3 个头发蓬乱的男人没腔没调地乱弹着吉他。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Harry always invited Charlie when he threw a thrash in his office.
哈里在办公室开派对时总不忘叫上查利。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Newspaper columnists lined up to thrash it out.
报纸专栏作家纷纷进行了探讨.

期刊摘选

It's time to thrash out all the problems.
是把所有的问题都搞得一清二楚的时候了.

辞典例句

Of course it is out of the question that Johnson should thrash Wolf Larsen.
约翰森当然不会痛打海狼赖生的.

辞典例句

The wind is too soft to thrash them and she cannot lend hands to them either.
风太软,无法抽打它们,为它们止痒,而我的妻子农药过敏,满手都是红疮.

期刊摘选

I'm afraid you'll have to thrash out that question among yourselves.
我看那个问题还得由你们自己讨论解决.

期刊摘选

The top leaders should now be brought in to thrash out the whole business.
现在得把最高层领导人召集起来,研究解决这整件事情.

期刊摘选

He threatened to thrash the life out of me.
他恐吓说要打死我.

期刊摘选

To strike or hit repeatedly and forcefully; thrash.
揍重复且用力地撞击敲打; 痛打.

期刊摘选

Sooner or later your sleepy countrymen will come in and thrash the Japanese.
你那些在打瞌睡的同胞迟早会参战并战胜日本人的.

辞典例句

She would never thrash her children.
她绝不会鞭打她的孩子.

辞典例句

They thrash him until he could not stand.
他们直到把他打得站不起来才住手.

期刊摘选

Let's thrash the whole subject out.
咱们把这个题目全面地讨论一下.

辞典例句

I should like to thrash him within an inch of his life.
我真想把他揍个半死.

期刊摘选

Farmers used to thrash their wheat by hand.
农民过去用手打麦脱粒.

辞典例句

The swordfish, when wounded, jump out of the water and thrash about.
剑鱼受伤后, 会跳出水面,身子不断摆动.

期刊摘选

The gale made the branches of the trees thrash against the windows.
大风吹得树枝猛击窗户.

期刊摘选