首页英语词典tietie的意思

tie

英 [taɪ] 美[taɪ]

英英释义同义词辨析词组搭配考试真题实用场景例句

近义词wrap bind fasten

反义词

vt. 系；约束；打结；与…成平局
vi. 打结；不分胜负；被用带（或绳子等）系住
n. 领带；平局；鞋带；领结；不分胜负
n. (Tie)人名；(东南亚国家华语)治；(英)泰伊；(柬)狄

TEM4考研CET4CET6中高频词基本词汇

词态变化

复数: ties;第三人称单数: ties;过去式: tied;过去分词: tied;现在分词: tying;

中文词源

tie 系，绑，连接，领结，平局

来自古英语 teag,绳子，带子，来自 Proto-Germanic*taugo,拉，来自 PIE*deuk,拉，词源同 tow,conduct.并引申诸相关词义。

英英释意

1. neckwear consisting of a long narrow piece of material worn (mostly by men) under a collar and tied in knot at the front;: "he stood in front of the mirror tightening his necktie"; "he wore a vest and tie"

2. a social or business relationship;: "a valuable financial affiliation"; "he was sorry he had to sever his ties with other members of the team"; "many close associations with England"

3. the finish of a contest in which the score is tied and the winner is undecided;: "the game ended in a draw"; "their record was 3 wins, 6 losses and a tie"

4. a horizontal beam used to prevent two other structural members from spreading apart or separating;: "he nailed the rafters together with a tie beam"

5. a fastener that serves to join or link;: "the walls are held together with metal links placed in the wet mortar during construction"

6. equality of score in a contest

7. (music) a slur over two notes of the same pitch; indicates that the note is to be sustained for their combined time value

8. one of the cross braces that support the rails on a railway track;: "the British call a railroad tie a sleeper"

9. a cord (or string or ribbon or wire etc.) with which something is tied;: "he needed a tie for the packages"

英文词源

tie: tie: [OE] Tie comes from a prehistoric Germanic *taugian. This was derived from the base *taukh-, *teuk- ‘pull’ (source also of English team and tug and closely related to tow). And this in turn went back to Indo-European *deuk-, which also produced Latin dūcere ‘lead’ (source of English duct, duke, etc). The use of the noun tie for a ‘necktie’ dates from the mid 18th century.
=> duct, duke, educate, team, teem, tow, tug
tie (n.): Old English teag, "cord, band, thong, fetter," literally "that with which anything is tied," from Proto-Germanic *taugo (cognates: Old Norse taug "tie," tygill "string"), from PIE *deuk- "to pull, to lead" (cognates: Old English teon "to draw, pull, drag;" see duke (n.)).

Figurative sense is recorded from 1550s. Sense of "cravat, necktie" (usually a simple one knotted in front) first recorded 1761. The railway sense of "cross-beam between and beneath rails to keep them in place" is from 1857, American English. Meaning "equality between competitors" is first found 1670s, from notion of a connecting link. Tie-breaker is recorded from 1938.
tie (v.): Old English tigan, tiegan "to tie, bind, join, connect," from the source of tie (n.). Meaning "to finish equal to a competitor" is from 1888. Related: Tied; tying. To tie the knot in the figurative sense "form a union" is from 1707. Tie one on "get drunk" is recorded from 1944.

同义词辨析

fasten, tie, bind, secure, chain

这些动词都有"扎牢，捆，绑"之意。

fasten：指把某物牢牢地拴在、钉在或锁在另一物上，使不能任意移动。

tie：普通用词，指用绳索等将东西扎紧捆牢。

bind：多指把两个或两个以上的人或物牢牢地系或扎在一起。

secure：指将某物紧紧地固定起来，使之完全无损。

chain：专指用链条或金属环将某人或某物锁住或系住。

考试真题

Meals are the foundation of the family, says Carole Counihan, a professor at Millersville University in Pennsylvania, so there was a very important interconnection between eating together and strengthening family ties.

Once across, the ropes were tied down and wooden bridges were hung from them.

He tied a metal key and a strip of silk to the kite line.

In those where ties to family and community are strong, lifelong marriages can be promoted by practices such as the cultural prohibition of divorce and arranged marriages that are seen as a contract between two families, not just two individuals.

We can infer from the passage that strong family and community ties can contribute to stable marriages

contribute to enduring family ties

And scores of online discussion boards have popped up on which people discuss negative experiences tied to too much time on the Web.

He is tied up in family matters.

Independence came in tying, wrapping, storing, harmonizing, and rationalizing that wardrobe.

For the next three months, Michelle Kremer and 11 other Obama supporters, ages 19 to 34, will blog about life across mainstream America, with one twist: by tying all of their ideas and experiences to the new president and his administration, the bloggers will try to start a conversation about what it means to be young and politically active in America today.

After reading a book on how to address for success, he had purchased an expensive dark navy suit and golden tie.

Why did Larry purchase an expensive navy suit and golden tie

Whether we can develop social ties on the Internet.

Could you bring my suit and tie along?

Sure, it's the first performance of the State Symphony Orchestra in our city, so suit and tie is a must

Some of their ties go back a long way.

And the stock market reacts positively when companies tie CEO pay to, say, stock prices, a sign that those practices build up corporate value not just for the CEO.

词组搭配

tie to be tied

tied up her cash in long-term investments.
她把现金都投入到长期投资里

tie someone hand and foot

见 hand

tie someone (up) in knots

tie the knot

tie one on

(N. Amer. informal)get drunk

(北美，非正式)喝醉

tie someone down

restrict someone to a particular situation or place

限制，约束；束缚；牵制

she didn't want to be tied down by a full-time job.
她不想受全职工作的约束。

tie something in (或 tie in)

cause something to fit or harmonize with something else (or fit or harmonize with something)

（使）配合得当，（使）协调；（与…）相一致

her husband is able to &B{tie in} his shifts &B{with} hers at the hospital.
她丈夫能够使自己的轮班与她在医院的轮班协调一致。
she may have developed ideas which don't necessarily &B{tie in with} mine.
她可能已有自己的想法，不一定要和我的一致。

tie someone up

bind someone's legs and arms together or bind someone to something so that they cannot move or escape

捆绑；捆牢

robbers tied her up and ransacked her home.
强盗们把她捆起来后洗劫了她的家。

tie something up

bind or fasten something securely with rope, cord, or similar

系紧；拴住；包扎

bring something to a satisfactory conclusion; settle

完成；解决

he said he had a business deal to tie up.
他说他有一桩生意要处理。

tie in

To bring into or have a close or effective relation; connect or coordinate

使结合成一整体：使具有密切或有效的关系；联系或协调

two events that do not tie in; tying the movie promotion in with the book sales.
这两件事无法协调；把影片宣传与作品销售联系起来

tie into

To attack energetically.

精力充沛地攻击

tie up

&I{Nautical} To secure or be secured to a shore or pier; dock.

&I{【航海】} 束紧，缚牢：固定或被固定到海岸或码头上；停泊

To impede the progress of; block

阻碍…的进展；阻塞

The accident tied up traffic.
事故阻塞了交通

To keep occupied; engage

使保持忙碌；从事

She was tied up in a meeting all morning. The phone was tied up for an hour.
她整个上午都在开会。电话忙了一个小时

To place (funds) so as to make inaccessible for other uses

不动用（资金）：把（资金）用于某方面以使之无法挪作它用

tied up her cash in long-term investments.
她把现金都投入到长期投资里

tie one on&I{【俚语】}

To become intoxicated; go on a drinking spree.

喝醉：变得醉的；参加畅饮狂欢

tie the knot&I{【俚语】}

To get married.

结婚

To perform a marriage ceremony.

举行结婚仪式

实用场景例句

She tied the newspapers in a bundle.: 她把报纸扎成一捆。

He had to tie her hands together.: 他不得不把她的双手绑在一起。

They tied him to a chair with cable.: 他们用电缆把他绑在一把椅子上。

Shall I tie the package or tape it?: 我把这个包裹捆起来还是贴胶带？

I tie back my hair when I'm cooking.: 我做饭时把头发束在后面。

She tied a label on to the suitcase.: 她把签条系在衣箱上。

to tie a ribbon: 系丝带

Can you help me tie my tie?: 你能帮我打领带吗？

Tie up your shoelaces!: 把你的鞋带系好！

I tied a knot in the rope.: 我在绳子上打了个结。

He tied the ends of the plastic bag together...: 他把塑料袋的两头系在了一起。

Mr Saunders tied her hands and feet.: 桑德斯先生把她的手脚捆了起来。

He had tied the dog to one of the trees near the canal...: 他把狗拴在了沟旁的一棵树上。

He tied her hands behind her back.: 他把她的双手绑在背后。

She tied her scarf over her head...: 她把头巾围在头上。

Roll the meat and tie it with string...: 把肉卷起来，用线捆扎牢。

He took a short length of rope and swiftly tied a slip knot...: 他拿起一小截绳子，飞快地打了个活结。

She tied a knot in her scarf...: 她把围巾打了个结。

He pulled on his heavy suede shoes and tied the laces.: 他穿上厚厚的软皮鞋，系上鞋带。

...a long white thing around his neck that tied in front in a floppy bow.: 他的脖子上围着个长长的白色的东西，在前面松松地打了个蝴蝶结

Jason had taken off his jacket and loosened his tie.: 贾森已经脱下夹克，松开了领带。

Their cancers are not so clearly tied to radiation exposure...: 他们的癌症是否和接触放射线有关还不太清楚。

My social life and business life are closely tied.: 我的社交生活和工作联系紧密。

They had children and were consequently tied to the school holidays...: 他们有孩子，当然就受学校假期的束缚。

I wouldn't like to be tied to catching the last train home.: 我不想非得赶最后一趟列车回家。

Quebec has always had particularly close ties to France...: 魁北克和法国一向关系特别紧密。

I can't find any tie between her and the town...: 我一点也看不出她和那个小镇有什么联系。

Both teams had tied on points and goal difference...: 两支队伍得分和净胜球都相当。

Ronan Rafferty had tied with Frank Nobilo.: 罗南·拉弗蒂和弗兰克·诺比洛打成了平局。

They'll meet the winners of the first round tie.: 他们将迎战第一轮淘汰赛中的胜者。

tie