tip

英 [tɪp] 美[tɪp]
  • vi. 给小费;翻倒;倾覆
  • vt. 给小费;倾斜;翻倒;装顶端
  • n. 小费;尖端;小建议,小窍门;轻拍

CET4TEM4考研CET6中频词核心词汇TOEFL

词态变化


复数: tips;第三人称单数: tips;过去式: tipped;过去分词: tipped;现在分词: tipping;

助记提示


1. “贴士”是英语“Tips”的音译词,用作名词,是指“供参考的资料”或者“提醒、提示别人的信息”,如:考试、赌博或游戏的提示。
2. “贴士”一词最初由香港地区按照粤语的译音而来,主要在香港、广东一带使用。后来,使用的地域范围逐渐扩大。
3. “贴士”多见于报刊、网络等传媒的书面用语,如“旅游小贴士”、“家居小贴士”、“足球贴士”等,读起来让人有一种温馨、亲切的感觉。

中文词源


tip 告密,指点,内幕消息,给小费

可能来自 tap,轻拍,轻扣。后用于指暗示,指点,告密等,同时,轻拍某人肩膀常用于表示 鼓励,友善,后引申词义小费,并有人据此逆构出 TIP,缩写自 to insure promptitude,为保证服 务速度(而给小费)。

tip 尖端,尖点,倾斜,倾覆,倾倒

词源同 top,顶部,顶端。引申词义尖端,尖点,后用于指倾斜,倾覆,倾倒等。

英英释意


1. the extreme end of something; especially something pointed
2. a relatively small amount of money given for services rendered (as by a waiter)
3. an indication of potential opportunity;
"he got a tip on the stock market"
"a good lead for a job"
4. a V shape;
"the cannibal's teeth were filed to sharp points"
5. the top point of a mountain or hill;
"the view from the peak was magnificent"
"they clambered to the summit of Monadnock"

英文词源


tip
tip: English has three distinct words tip, two of them possibly related. Tip ‘extremity’ [15] was probably borrowed from Old Norse typpi. This was descended from prehistoric Germanic *tupp- ‘upper extremity’ (source also of English top and toupee). Tip ‘touch lightly’ [13] (as in ‘tip-and-run cricket’) may have been borrowed from Low German tippen, although it could be the same word as tip ‘extremity’ (from the notion of ‘just touching something with the tip of something else’).

It was used in 17th-century underworld argot for ‘give’ (as in ‘tip someone the wink’), and this evolved in the 18th century to ‘give a gratuity’. The antecedents of tip ‘overturn’ [14] (originally tipe) are not known, although the fact that it first appeared in northern dialects suggests that it may have been borrowed from a Scandinavian language. The derived tipsy [16] denotes etymologically ‘liable to fall over’.

=> top, toupee; tipsy
tip (v.1)
c. 1300, "to knock down, overturn, topple, knock askew" (transitive), of uncertain origin, possibly from Scandinavian (compare Swedish tippa "to tip, dump"), or from a special use of tip (n.). Intransitive sense of "to fall over, be overturned" is from mid-15c. Related: Tipped; tipping. To tip the scales at "weigh (so much" is from 1879. Tipping point attested by 1972. To tip (one's) hand "reveal one's intentions" is from 1907, an image from poker-playing.
tip (n.1)
c. 1400, "extreme end of something, top of something round or pointed, metal attachment to the end of something," from Middle Low German or Middle Dutch tip "utmost point, extremity, tip" (compare German zipfel, a diminutive formation); or from a Scandinavian source (compare Old Norse typpi).
tip (v.2)
"give a small present of money to," c. 1600, originally "to give, hand, pass," thieves' cant, perhaps from tip (v.3) "to tap." The meaning "give a gratuity to" is first attested 1706. The noun in this sense is from 1755; the noun meaning "piece of confidential information" is from 1845; and the verb in the sense "give private information to" is from 1883.

The popularity of the tale of the word's supposed origin as an acronym in mid-18th century English taverns seems to be no older than Frederick W. Hackwood's 1909 book "Inns, Ales and Drinking Customs of Old England," where it was said to stand for To insure promptitude (in the form to insure promptness the anecdote is told from 1946). A reviewer of the book in the "Athenaeum" of Oct. 2, 1909, wrote, "We deprecate the careless repetition of popular etymologies such as the notion that "tip" originated from an abbreviated inscription on a box placed on the sideboard in old coaching-inns, the full meaning of which was "To Insure Promptitude." Also see here.
tip (v.3)
c. 1200, "to strike, occur suddenly," of uncertain origin, possibly from Low German tippen "to poke, touch lightly," related to Middle Low German tip "end, point," and thus connected to tip (n.); or else related to tap (v.1). Meaning "strike sharply but lightly" is from 1560s. Sports sense is from 1816, originally in cricket. Related: Tipped; tipping.
tip (n.2)
"a light, sharp blow or tap," mid-15c., from tip (v.3).
tip (v.4)
"put a tip on, adorn with a tip," late 14c., from tip (n.) or Old Norse typpa. Related: Tipped; tipping.

同义词辨析


gift, present, souvenir, tip

这些名词都有"礼物,赠品"之意。

gift: 含义广,既可指真诚相送的礼物、赠品或生日、节日礼物,又可指捐赠的物品或捐款等。

present: 普通用词,指给亲朋好友的礼物,赠者与被赠者之间存在某种个人关系,所赠礼物一般不是很昂贵的。

souvenir: 指对人、物、地点或事件有纪念意义的礼物或纪念品。

tip: 指为酬谢他人服务而给的小费。

tip, slope, tilt

这些动词均含"倾斜"之意。

tip: 指向一边倾斜或向上翻转、失去平衡或完全翻转过来。

slope: 指向上或向下渐渐倾斜的表面,多用于山、屋顶等缓缓倾斜。

tilt: 指有意识地或长时间地使物体处于倾斜状态。

考试真题


Today, Americans are finding their own tips and tricks   for fixing malfunctioning devices with supplies as simple as paper and glue.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

In post-war Japan, the economy wasn’t doing so great, so you couldn’t get everyday-use items like household cleaners, says Lisa Katayama, author of Urawaza, a book named after the Japanese term for clever lifestyle tips and tricks, So people looked for ways to do with what they had.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

You actually love tipping! You like to feel that you have a voice in how much money your server makes.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Waiters, keen observers of humanity that they are, are catching on to this; in one poll, a full 30% said they didn't believe the job they did had any impact on the tips they received.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Waiters deserve better than just relying on tips for a living.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Tips make it more difficult to please customers.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Tips benefit the boss rather that the employees.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

That's because he plans to ban tipping in favor of paying his servers an actual living wage.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

So come on, folks: get on board with ditching the outdated tip system.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Service quality has little effect on tip size.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Restaurants should calculate the tips for customers.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

One argument that you tend to hear a lot from the pro-tipping crowd seems logical enough: the service is better when waiters depend on tips, presumably because they see a benefit to successfully veiling their contempt for you.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

No matter how the math works out, you persistently view restaurants with voluntary tipping systems as being a better value, which makes it extremely difficult for restaurants and bars to do away with the tipping system.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Most of you probably think that you hate tipping, too.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

It is in human nature to try to save on tips.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

I hate tipping.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

He lives comfortably without getting any tips.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

He intends to get rid of the tipping practice.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

He gives his staff a considerable sum for tips.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Customers should pay more tips to help improve service.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

But mostly, I hate tipping because I believe I would be in a better place if pay decisions regarding employees were simply left up to their employers, as is the custom in virtually every other industry.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

But as it turns out, waiters see only a tiny bump in tips when they do an exceptional job compared to a passable one.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Despite having a brain no bigger than the tip of your index finger, pigeons have a very impressive visual memory.

2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section A

finally, the FBI received a tip that the stolen document was located very close to Washington, D.C.

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Advanced batteries are moving out of specialized markets and creeping into the mainstream, signaling a tipping point for forward-looking technologies such as electric cars and rooftop solar panels.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

However, this is just the tip of the proverbial iceberg as smart buildings and even cities increasingly become the norm as leaders and business owners begin to wake up to the massive savings that technology can deliver through connected sensors and new fo

2017年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

One useful tip is that things are more likely to be remembered if you are in exactly the same state and place as you were when you learned them.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

These examples are just the tip of the iceberg, but they demonstrate how helping customers get more use of their materials can transform value chains and operations.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Before we finish, can you offer any tips on becoming a better songwriter?

2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文

But with these tips, your first man-on-the-street interview experience can be easy.

2017年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Here are a few tips to help you win over everyone in the neighborhood quickly.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Here are my tips for you.

2015年高考英语福建卷 短文填词 原文

Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum's home for dinner, get a few cooking tips from her.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文

It has a new noise reduction ear tip.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项

It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Prevention is key, scientists says because once ecosystems pass their tipping point, it is remarkably difficult for them to return.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

She also operates a website, where she shares her tips and recipes, with the goal of demonstrating that everyone has the ability to control what's on their plate.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

She visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

That's where he learned the tips that saved his life.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

These tips will help you start a new cycle of sleep and wakefulness.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 B 原文

This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction ear tip, not used in any other commercially available headset.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

In his book The Tipping Point,Malcolm Aladuell argues that social epidemics are driven in large part by the acting of a tiny minority of special individuals,often called influentials,who are unusually informed,persuasive,or well-connected.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

So how do we navigate this? How do we know when to invest in an upgrade? And what’s the best way to pull off one that enhances our goals? Here are some tips:.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

Everyone says this, but it really is a top tip for frugal eaters.

2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


on the tip of one's tongue

used to indicate that one is almost but not quite able to bring a particular word or name to mind

就在某人的嘴边,某人差一点就能想起的

his name's on the tip of my tongue!.

他的名字就在我嘴边(可就是想不起)!。

the tip of the iceberg

his name's on the tip of my tongue!.

他的名字就在我嘴边(可就是想不起)!。

tip one's hand

(US informal)reveal one's intentions inadvertently

(美,非正式)无意中流露自己的意图

tip one's hat (或cap)

raise or touch one's hat or cap as a way of greeting or acknowledging someone

以手触帽檐(或脱帽)致敬

tip (或 turn) the scales (或 balance)

(of a circumstance or event) be the deciding factor; make the critical difference

(状况,事件)起决定性作用;扭转局面

her proven current form &B{tips the scales in her favour}.

她目前表现的确不错,使局面变得对她很有利。

tip (或 turn) the scales at

have a weight of (a specified amount)

称得重量为

this phone tips the scales at only 150 g.

这个电话机重量只有150克。

tip someone off

(informal)give someone information about something, typically in discreet or confidential way

(非正式)向某人透露消息,暗中通知某人

they were arrested after police were tipped off by local residents.

当地居民暗中通知警察后他们被逮捕了。

tip someone the wink

(Brit. informal)give someone private information

(英,非正式)向某人送暗号(或使眼色)

tip in &I{【印刷术】}

To attach (an insert) in a book by gluing along the binding edge

加入:用粘贴的方式在书中加(一个插页)

tip in a color plate.

加入一张彩页

tip the scales

To register weight (at a certain amount).

称量:称得重量(为某个数目)

To offset the balance of a situation.

相抵:一个局势的平衡

tip (one's) hand

To reveal one's resources or intentions.

显露:揭示自己的财产或目的

实用场景例句


the tips of your fingers
手指尖

牛津词典

the tip of your nose
你的鼻尖

牛津词典

the northern tip of the island
岛的北端

牛津词典

a walking stick with a rubber tip
带橡皮头的手杖

牛津词典

The sleeves covered his hands to the tips of his fingers...
袖子遮住了他的手,一直盖到指尖。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She poked and shifted things with the tip of her walking stick...
她用手杖尖翻拨挪动东西。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He leaned away from her, and she had to tip her head back to see him...
他倾着身子避开她,她不得不把头向后歪着看他。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A young boy is standing on a stool, reaching for a cookie jar, and the stool is about to tip...
一个小男孩正站在凳子上,伸手够一个曲奇罐子,凳子眼看就要歪了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Tip the vegetables into a bowl...
把蔬菜倒进碗里。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She took out the plate, stared blankly at the dried-up food on it, and tipped it into the bin…
她拿出盘子,茫然地望着上面已经干掉的食物,然后把它倒进了垃圾桶。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the costs of tipping rubbish in landfills...
在废弃物填埋场倾倒垃圾的成本

柯林斯高阶英语词典

How do you stop people tipping?...
你怎样阻止人们乱倒垃圾呢?

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Officers had found a large bread knife on the rubbish tip
警察在垃圾场发现了一把很大的面包刀。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I took a load of rubbish and grass cuttings to the tip.
我把一堆垃圾与修剪下的碎草运到了垃圾场。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The flat is an absolute tip.
这套公寓简直就是个垃圾场。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Do you really think it's customary to tip the waiters?...
你真的认为给侍者小费是约定俗成的吗?

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She tipped the barmen 10 dollars and bought drinks all round.
她给了吧台服务员 10 美元小费,还请在场的所有人喝了酒。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I gave the barber a tip...
我给了理发师小费。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The Head Porter was keeping all the tips.
行李员领班扣留了所有人的小费。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It shows how to prepare a CV, and gives tips on applying for jobs.
它说明了如何准备简历,并就如何申请职位提了些建议。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

tips for busy managers…
给繁忙的经理们的忠告

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He is tipped to be the country's next foreign minister...
他被认定会成为该国下一任外交部长。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was widely tipped for success.
大家都认定他会成功。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I've a tip for the races…
我有一条关于赛马比赛的内部消息。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

United are still my tip for the Title.
我仍然认定联队会夺冠。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Unless we're all a lot more careful, the people who have died so far will be just the tip of the iceberg.
除非我们都加倍小心,否则死者的人数会比现在多得多。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Today's slightly shorter race could well help to tip the scales in his favour...
今天距离稍短的赛跑可能会对他占据优势大有助益。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

If the trial were evenly poised the newspapers might tip the balance against them.
如果选拔赛双方打平,报界可能会使形势朝着不利于他们的方向倾斜。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It was on the tip of Mahoney's tongue to say the boss was out...
马奥尼想说老板出去了,话到嘴边却没说出口。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

A sarcastic remark was on the tip of her tongue.
挖苦的话到了她嘴边却没说出来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典