首页英语词典totaltotal的意思

total

英 ['təʊt(ə)l] 美['totl]

英英释义同义词辨析考试真题实用场景例句

近义词up figure add sum count

反义词

adj. 全部的；完全的；整个的
vt. 总数达
vi. 合计
n. 总数，合计
n. (Total)人名；(法、德)托塔尔

CET6TEM4考研CET4高频词基本词汇

词态变化

第三人称单数: totals;过去式: totalled;过去分词: totalled;现在分词: totalling;

助记提示

1、tot- + -al.
2. 谐音：统统.
3. 道达尔公司（Total）是全球四大石油化工公司之一，总部设在法国巴黎，在全球超过110个国家开展润滑油业务。

中文词源

total 总的，总计的，彻底的，完全的

来自拉丁语 totus,总的，全部的。

英英释意

1. the whole amount

2. a quantity obtained by addition

英文词源

total: total: [14] Total goes back ultimately to Latin tōtus ‘whole’ (source also of French tout, Italian tutto, and Spanish todo ‘all’). From it was derived medieval Latin totālis ‘of the whole’, which passed into English via Old French total. Tot [18], as in ‘tot up’, is short for total. Totalizator was coined in Australia in the late 1870s, and the abbreviation tote started life in Australian English too.
=> tot
total (v.): 1716, "bring to a total," from total (n.). Intransitive sense "reach a total of" is from 1859. Meaning "to destroy one's car" first recorded 1954. Related: Totaled; totaling.
total (n.): "whole amount, sum," 1550s, from total (adj.).
total (adj.): late 14c., from Old French total (14c.), from Medieval Latin totalis "entire, total" (as in summa totalis "sum total"), from Latin totus "all, all at once, the whole, entire, altogether," of unknown origin. Total war is attested from 1937 (William Shirer), in reference to a concept developed in Germany.

同义词辨析

entire, whole, complete, full, total, gross, all

这些形容词都表示"完整的，全部的，整个的"之意。

entire：除了有whole的意思外，还强调既不能加一个也不减少一个的含义。

whole比entire更普通，强调每个组成部分都包括在内，无一漏掉或舍去。

complete：强调事物在内容、程度、或数量方面已完整，已达标准。

full：侧重指内容，含有能包括所有的充足内容的意味。

total与complete用法相近，但强调总量。

gross：侧重指未打折扣，未除去成本或皮重等与净重、净数相对。

all有时可与whole, entire和total换用。

total, sum, whole

这些名词均有"总数，全体"之意。

total：指总量之大，强调每一构成部分或成分均被计算在内。

sum：指两个或更多的数目相加的总和。

whole：着重其中没有部分或成分被忽略不计。

考试真题

It didn't take long for magazines and documentary film-makers to come to understand her total recall, and thanks to the subsequent media interest, a few dozen other subjects ( ' , including Veiseh) have since come forward and contacted the team at the University of California, Irvine.

At the worst time, the total value of listed shares in American firms shrank by 57%.

The grand total over the 10 months they've lived in the three-bedroom house: $200.

It's true that if total employment were higher, it would mean more jobs for all of us to choose from (and compete for).

The total number of passengers on board.

The experience on Main Street stimulated self-improvement, and encouraged members to take pride in their home grounds and the total community.

The total park project needed more plantings in the following years

Total independence is a dominant thing in our culture.

Before Allred knew it, New Mexico State police officers were among the many stopping by,helping them reach a total of $568.

It didn't take long for magazines and documentary filmmakers to come to understand her "total recall", and thanks to the subsequent media interest, a few dozen other subjects including Veise have since come forward and contacted the team at the University

Manufacturers would have nearly total freedom to test their self-driving technology on public roads.

The plane stretches a total length of 54 meters, where experienced scuba divers will eventually be able to venture through the cabin and around the plane's exterior.

The plane stretches a total length of 54 meters, where experienced scuba divers will eventually be able to venture through the cabin and around the plane's exterior.

Twenty pounds an hour, and the instructor says I'll need about30 to 40 lessons in total.

Overall, the total number of centenarians is going up.

A 2012 press release from Statistics Sweden bears the title "Gender Equality in Sweden Treading(踩)Water" and notes: 1、The total income from employment for all ages is lower for women than for men

With inflation the family's spending on a child will total $286,050 by age

Those who enjoy total freedom may not find themselves happy

From December 1928 to December 1929, total household wealth declined only 3%.

In still-fertile America it currently accounts for about 40% of total population growth, and in fast-ageing western Europe for about 90%.

Total independence is a dominant thing in our culture.

It's true that if total employment were higher, it would mean more jobs for all of us to choose from .

Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rate.

This is in comparison with a drop of just under 1% in the total yogurt and kefir market according to natural and organic market research company SpiNS.

A Swiss study reported that while the weight of electronic goods represented by precious metals was relatively small in comParison to total waste, the concentration of gold and other precious metals was higher in so-called e-waste than in nature.

According to the world bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption.

Already well over 400 of the total of 6, 800 languages are close to extinction, with only a few elderly speakers left.

Besides, the professor might leave after ten minutes, which would make your trip a total loss.

At the start of this year, foreigners living in italy amounted to 4.56 million of a total population of 60.6 million, or 7.5 percent, with immigrants’ children accounting for an ever larger percentage of births in italy.

How much is that in total?

I chose five candy bars, which brought my total to 25 cents.

If a basketball star is, for example, trying to gain a high personal point total, he may take a shot himself when it would be better to pass the ball to a teammate, affecting the team's performance.

In modern man, the brain accounts for about 2-3%of total body weight but it consumes 25% of the body's energy when the body is at rest.

In total, 25% of india's working-age population has no education.

The total rise in agricultural incomes in rich countries is greater than the fall in poor ones.

When we choose a large spoon over a smaller one, total intake jumps by 14 percent.

The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out: the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000 and is expected to approach 38 percent by 2005.

That's only a small share of the total acreage that could benefit, about half a million acres in all, so it will be vital to prioritize areas at greatest risk of fire or drought.

The first and more important is the consumer's growing preference for eating out: the consumption of food and drink in places other than homes has risen from about 32 percent of total consumption in 1995 to 35 percent in 2000and is expected to approach 38

实用场景例句

the total profit: 利润总额

This brought the total number of accidents so far this year to 113.: 这使得今年迄今为止发生事故的总数达到113起。

The club has a total membership of 300.: 这家俱乐部的成员总数为300人。

The room was in total darkness.: 房间里一片漆黑。

They wanted a total ban on handguns.: 他们要求彻底禁止拥有手枪。

The evening was a total disaster.: 晚会彻底搞砸了。

I can't believe you'd tell a total stranger about it!: 我不能相信你会把这事告诉一个素昧平生的人！

You got 47 points on the written examination and 18 on the oral, making a total of 65.: 你笔试得了47分，口试得了18分，总分65分。

His businesses are worth a combined total of $3 billion.: 他的企业加在一起总值30亿元。

Out of a total of 15 games, they only won 2.: 在总共15场比赛中，他们只胜了2场。

The repairs came to over £500 in total (= including everything) .: 修理费总共500多英镑。

Imports totalled $1.5 billion last year.: 去年的进口总额达15亿元。

Each student's points were totalled and entered in a list.: 每个学生的总分都已计算出来并列入表中。

The companies have a total of 1,776 employees.: 这些公司总计有 1,776 名员工。

They said that the total number of cows dying from BSE would be twenty thousand…: 他们说患疯牛病死亡的牛的总数将达 2 万头。

The total cost of the project would be more than $240 million.: 该项目的总成本会超过 2.4 亿美元。

I was with my husband for eight years in total...: 我和丈夫在一起的时间总共有 8 年。

In total, 45 per cent of adults in Britain are exposed to tobacco smoke at home.: 英国总计有 45% 的成人在家里遭受到烟草烟雾的侵害。

The unit's exports will total $85 million this year...: 该部门今年的出口总额将达 8,500 万美元。

They will compete for prizes totalling nearly £3,000.: 他们将为总额近 3,000 英镑的奖金展开争夺。

They haven't totalled the exact figures.: 他们还没有对确切数据进行总计。

You were a total failure if you hadn't married by the time you were about twenty-three…: 如果到了 23 岁左右还没结婚，你就是个彻底的失败者。

There was an almost total lack of management control…: 管理控制几乎是完全缺失的。

The king's escort total 50 men.: 国王的警卫队总数达50人.

It's dangerous to turn without using a signal.: 不打信号就转弯是很危险的.

total

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