tread
- n. 踏;胎面;步态;鞋底;踏板;梯级
- vt. 踏;踩;践踏;跳;踩出
- vi. 踏;踩;行走;交尾
词态变化
助记提示
中文词源
来自古英语 tredan,踩踏,来自 PIE*tred,踩踏,来自 PIE*der,走,跑,步行,词源同 trade,tramp. 后用于指轮胎胎面,常见于复合词 retread,翻修,翻新。
英英释意
- 1. a step in walking or running
- 2. the grooved surface of a pneumatic tire
- 3. the part (as of a wheel or shoe) that makes contact with the ground
- 4. structural member consisting of the horizontal part of a stair or step
英文词源
- tread
- tread: [OE] Tread comes from a prehistoric Germanic *trethan, which also produced German treten, Dutch treden, Swedish träda, and Danish træde. It does not appear to have any relations outside Germanic, however. Trade comes from the same base, and it is thought that trot [13] may do so too, although its immediate source was Old French troter.
=> trade, trot - tread (v.)
- Old English tredan "to tread, step on, trample; traverse, pass over" (class V strong verb; past tense træd, past participle treden), from Proto-Germanic *tred- (cognates: Old Saxon tredan, Old Frisian treda, Middle Dutch treden, Old High German tretan, German treten, Gothic trudan, Old Norse troða), from PIE *der- (1) "assumed base of roots meaning 'to run, walk, step'" [Watkins]. Related: Trod; treading.
- tread (n.)
- early 13c., "a step or stepping, pressure with the foot," from tread (v.); in reference to automobile tires, it is recorded from 1906.
考试真题
- The global warming tread cannot be stopped.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
- But for all the reasons there are to celebrate the computer, we must also tread with caution.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
词组搭配
tread the boards (或 stage)
见 board
tread on air
tread (或 step) on someone's toes
offend someone by encroaching on their area of responsibility
(因侵犯某人权责范围而)冒犯某人
tread the boards
To act on the stage
表演:在舞台上表演
“We who tread the boards are not the only players of parts in this world”(&b{John Fowles})
“我们这些在台上表演的人并不是这个世界上唯一扮演角色的人”(&b{约翰·福尔斯})
tread water
To keep the head above water while in an upright position by pumping the legs.
踩水:身体直立时通过蹬脚使头部露在水面以上
To expend effort but make little or no progress to achievement of a goal or an end.
白费力气:花了很多力气,但是对达到一个目标或目的起的作用很小
实用场景例句
- Ouch! You trod on my toe!
- 哎哟!你踩着我的脚指头了!
牛津词典
- Careful you don't tread in that puddle.
- 小心,别踩着那水坑。
牛津词典
- Don't tread ash into the carpet!
- 别把烟灰踩进地毯里!
牛津词典
- The wine is still made by treading grapes in the traditional way.
- 这种葡萄酒仍然是以传统的方法踩碎葡萄酿制的。
牛津词典
- Few people had trod this path before.
- 以前没有多少人走过这条小路。
牛津词典
- He was treading quietly and cautiously.
- 他蹑手蹑脚地走着。
牛津词典
- The government will have to tread very carefully in handling this issue.
- 政府在处理这个问题时须慎之又慎。
牛津词典
- A restaurant has to tread the tricky path between maintaining quality and keeping prices down.
- 餐馆必须在保证质量和价格低廉之间走出一条困难的折中之路。
牛津词典
- I heard his heavy tread on the stairs.
- 我听到他在楼梯上的沉重脚步声。
牛津词典
- The tyres were worn below the legal limit of 1.6mm of tread.
- 这些轮胎磨损得已低于胎面1.6毫米的法定厚度。
牛津词典
- Oh, sorry, I didn't mean to tread on your foot...
- 哦,对不起,我不是故意踩你脚的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I had white rugs on the floor, but people were scared to tread on them in case they marked.
- 我在地板上铺了白色小地毯,但大家都不敢往上踩,以免在上面留下脚印。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She trod casually, enjoying the touch of the damp grass on her feet.
- 她信步而行,享受着湿漉漉的草地触及双脚的感觉。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We could now very plainly hear their heavy tread.
- 我们现在可以非常清楚地听到他们沉重的脚步声。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- If you are hoping to form a new relationship tread carefully and slowly to begin with...
- 如果你希望建立新的关系,首先要慎重行事,不要着急。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- There are three reasons for treading warily in such matters.
- 这种事情需要谨慎行事有 3 个原因。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He walked up the stairs. The treads were covered with a kind of rubber and very quiet.
- 他走上楼梯。梯面上铺了一种橡胶,因此没有什么声响。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The fat, broad tyres had a good depth of tread.
- 这种宽大的轮胎有很深的胎面花纹。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They have to tread the delicate path between informing children and boring them...
- 他们既要让孩子们了解情况,又不能让他们产生厌烦情绪,不得不小心把握分寸。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The President will therefore have to tread a very fine line when he addresses the parliament.
- 因此,总统在向议会演讲时将不得不仔细拿捏分寸。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He continues to tread an unconventional path...
- 他还是不按传统方式行事。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Stylistically, Weller is treading a similar path to that of Lenny Kravitz.
- 在风格上,韦勒与伦尼·克拉维茨走着相似的路子。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I could either tread water until I was promoted, which looked to be a few years away, or I could change what I was doing.
- 我要么原地踏步直到获得晋升(这看来得是几年以后的事了),要么改变现在正做的事情。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- That is a dangerous path for a central bank to tread.
- 对央行而言,这种做法是危险的.
期刊摘选
- Don't tread on crops.
- 不要踩踏庄稼.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- These rough roads soon wore the tread of motorcycle tires off.
- 这些崎岖不平的路很快就把摩托车轮胎磨平了.
《简明英汉词典》