treat

英 [triːt] 美[trit]
  • vt. 治疗;对待;探讨;视为
  • vi. 探讨;请客;协商
  • n. 请客;款待
  • n. (Treat)人名;(英)特里特

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高频词核心词汇

词态变化


复数: treats;第三人称单数: treats;过去式: treated;过去分词: treated;现在分词: treating;形容词: treatable;

助记提示


1、treat- "manage, handle, deal with" => treat.

中文词源


treat 对待,处理,治疗,款待

来自古法语 traitier,处理,来自拉丁语 tractare,管理,引导,来自拉丁语 trahere 的反复格动词 形式,词源同 tract,entreat.引申词义对待,治疗,款待等。拼写比较 fact,feat.

英英释意


1. something considered choice to eat
2. an occurrence that cause special pleasure or delight

英文词源


treat
treat: [13] Treat comes ultimately from Latin tractāre, a derivative of tractus (source of English contract, tractor, etc), the past participle of trahere ‘pull’. Originally tractāre meant ‘drag’, but it branched out metaphorically to ‘handle, deal with, discuss’, and it was in these senses that it reached English via Anglo-Norman treter. The notion of ‘dealing with something by discussion’ also underlies treatise [14] and treaty [14], which come from the same ultimate source.
=> contract, tractor, treatise, treaty
treat (v.)
c. 1300, "negotiate, bargain, deal with," from Old French traitier "deal with, act toward; set forth (in speech or writing)" (12c.), from Latin tractare "manage, handle, deal with, conduct oneself toward," originally "drag about, tug, haul, pull violently," frequentative of trahere (past participle tractus) "to pull, draw" (see tract (n.1)).

Meaning "to entertain with food and drink without expense to the recipient by way of compliment or kindness (or bribery)" is recorded from c. 1500. Sense of "deal with, handle, or develop in speech or writing" (early 14c.) led to the use in medicine "to attempt to heal or cure, to manage in the application of remedies" (1781). Related: Treated; treating.
treat (n.)
late 14c., "action of discussing terms," from treat (v.). Sense of "a treating with food and drink, an entertainment given as a compliment or expression of regard" (1650s) was extended by 1770 to "anything that affords much pleasure."

同义词辨析


cure, treat, heal, remedy

这些动词都有"治疗,医治"之意。

cure: 主要指治愈疾病。

treat: 普通用词,指接受并诊治病人。

heal: 侧重指治愈伤口、伤痛如灼伤等。

remedy: 着重用药物对病人进行治疗。

考试真题


If we buy food, we have to pay for it; if a doctor treats us, we know there will be a bill to pay.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Russians also get up an hour later on International Women's Day, the day for treating and celebrating female relatives.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Not only is this a boring and awful way to treat children, it makes no sense educationally.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Many of the assignments and rules teachers come up with, often because they are pressured by their administrators, treat pleasure and joy as the enemies of competence and responsibility.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Children in America are being treated with shocking cruelty.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

One of the great problems of modern childhood is ADHD, now increasingly and expensively treated with drugs.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

to treat heavy Internet users.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

They don't want to see their husbands poorly treated.

出自-2011年6月听力原文

Just because some students have stolen things in shops, all of us are treated like thieves.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

Boy students being often treated as law-breakers

出自-2010年12月听力原文

What it means is that people are often treated the way they expect to be treated?.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

In Southern California, Loma Linda University School of Medicine is offering specialized training for its resident physicians in lifestyle Medicine—that is a formal specialty in using food to treat disease.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

In that light, aging itself might be seen as something treatable, the way you would treat high blood pressure or a vitamin deficiency.

2017年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

Research findings increasingly show the power of food to treat or reverse diseases, but that does not mean that diet alone is always the solution, or that every illness can benefit substantially from dietary changes.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

The lifestyle medicine specialty is designed to train doctors in how to prevent and treat disease, in part, by changing patients' nutritional habits.

2018年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

For years, many of us have relied on antibiotic use to treat various infections.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

They include such measures as accountable care organizations to take charge of a patient's needs with an eye on both cost and quality, and chronic disease management to make sure the seriously ill, who are responsible for the bulk of all health care costs, are treated properly.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Studies have shown, for example, that two drugs are about equally effective in treating macular degeneration, an eye disease.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Let us hope these do not include banning gender pronouns,policing children's play, implementing more gender quotas, or treating women's special attachment to home and family as a social injustice.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

They are generally treated as equals by men.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Declaring that one country is better than another in the way that it treats more than half its citizens means relying on broad strokes and generalities.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

it does not treat all companies equally

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Although that can indeed be frustrating, this is probably the only way to treat so grand a topic

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

We have all seen how a computer's use of personal names often fascinates people and needs them to treat the machine as if it were almost human.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

Conformation occurs when others treat you in a manner consistent with who you believe you are

出自-2013年6月听力原文

On the other hand, rejection occurs when others treat you in a manner that is inconsistent with yourself definition.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

We have all seen how a computer's use of personal names often facinates people and needs them to treat the machine as if it were almost human

出自-2013年6月听力原文

They can be treated with the same drug.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

By the time she was 13, her company was worth millions of dollars with the invention of a super-sweet treat that could save kids' teeth, instead of destroying them.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

However, her dad reminded her that sugary treats were bad for her teeth.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

It was a fair trade —I got a pleasure, and she had yet another tasty treat.

2015年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文

It's about time they had to be registered and insured, so when they do hit a pedestrian or a vehicle, or cause an accident, at least they can be treated and there might be an opportunity to claim.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Most important, I began to treat them like winners.

2018年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

Most people treat their tension headaches with pain medicine.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文

So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles zoo, where they are treated with calcium edta, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

So, a female cat without children may bring these " treats " to her owner instead.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

The disabled should be treated with respect.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, allowing more patients to be treated.

2017年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

The psysician's guide to diagnosing and treating learning disabilities in children.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

They planned to keep the budget low by living on boiled noodles, with the occasional hamburger shop treat.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 完形填空 原文

Treat others with kindness and pity.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

We were treated well by our hosts.

2015年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文

Today, professors routinely treat the progressive interpretation of history and progressive public policy as the proper subject of study while portraying conservative or classical liberal ideas —such as free markets, self-reliance—as falling outside the boundaries of routine, and sometimes legitimate, intellectual investigation.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

California plans to treat 35,000 acres of forest a year by 2020, and 60,000 by 2030- financed from the proceeds of the state's emissions- permit auctions.

2019年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

similarly, children tend to treat robots as if they are fellow beings, even when they display only simple social signals.

2020年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Today, professors routinely treat the progressive interpretation of history and progressive public policy as the proper subject of study while portraying conservative or classical liberal ideas — such as free markets, self-reliance — as falling outside th

2014年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

You won't be eating out a lot, but save your pennies and once every few months treat yourself to a set lunch at a good restaurant —£1.75 a week for three months gives you £21 — more than enough for a three course lunch at Michelin-Starred Arbutus.

2013年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


—— a treat

(Brit. informal)used to indicate that someone or something does something specified very well or satisfactorily

(英,非正式)(做得)极出色

their tactics worked a treat.

他们的策略太出色了。

实用场景例句


to treat people with respect/consideration/suspicion, etc.
对人尊敬、体谅、怀疑等

牛津词典

Treat your keyboard with care and it should last for years.
爱惜你的键盘,这样就可以使用很多年。

牛津词典

My parents still treat me like a child.
我父母仍然把我当成孩子。

牛津词典

He was treated as a hero on his release from prison.
他获释出狱时被当成英雄看待。

牛津词典

I decided to treat his remark as a joke.
我决定把他的话当作戏言。

牛津词典

The question is treated in more detail in the next chapter.
下一章中对这一问题有更详尽的阐述。

牛津词典

She was treated for sunstroke.
她因中暑而接受治疗。

牛津词典

The condition is usually treated with drugs and a strict diet.
这种病通常用药物和严格控制饮食进行治疗。

牛津词典

to treat crops with insecticide
给庄稼喷洒杀虫剂

牛津词典

wood treated with preservative
经过防腐处理的木材

牛津词典

She treated him to lunch.
她请他吃午饭。

牛津词典

Don't worry about the cost─I'll treat you.
别担心费用,我来替你付。

牛津词典

I'm going to treat myself to a new pair of shoes.
我打算给自己买双新鞋。

牛津词典

a treatable infection
能治疗的传染病

牛津词典

The crowd were treated to a superb display of tennis.
观众看了一场非常精彩的网球赛,大饱眼福。

牛津词典

We took the kids to the zoo as a special treat .
作为特别的消遣,我们带孩子们到动物园去。

牛津词典

You've never been to this area before? Then you're in for a real treat.
你以前从来没有到过这一地区?那么你一定会喜之不尽。

牛津词典

When I was young chocolate was a treat.
我年轻的时候,吃巧克力是一种难得的享受。

牛津词典

Let's go out for lunch─ my treat (= I will pay) .
咱们到外面去吃午餐,我请客。

牛津词典

Artie treated most women with indifference...
阿蒂对大多数女人都漠不关心。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Police say they're treating it as a case of attempted murder...
警方称他们正把它当作一起谋杀未遂案件来处理。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Doctors treated her with aspirin...
医生用阿司匹林为她治疗。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The boy was treated for a minor head wound...
那个男孩因头部轻伤接受了治疗。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

About 70% of the cocoa acreage is treated with insecticide...
大约 70% 的可可树林地喷过杀虫剂。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It was many years before the city began to treat its sewage.
很多年以后这个城市才开始处理污水。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She was always treating him to ice cream...
她总是请他吃冰激凌。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Tomorrow I'll treat myself to a day's gardening...
明天我将犒劳一下自己——享受一天的园艺乐趣。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Lettie had never yet failed to return from town without some special treat for him.
莱蒂每次从城里回来都必定会给他带点特别的礼物。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The first part of the plan works a treat...
计划的第一部分天衣无缝。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The apricots would go down a treat.
杏会非常好吃。

柯林斯高阶英语词典