trick

英 [trɪk] 美[trɪk]
  • n. 诡计;恶作剧;窍门;花招;骗局;欺诈
  • vt. 欺骗;哄骗;装饰;打扮
  • vi. 哄骗;戏弄
  • adj. 特技的;欺诈的;有决窍的
  • n. (Trick)人名;(英)特里克

CET4TEM4考研CET6核心词汇IELTS中频词

词态变化


复数: tricks;第三人称单数: tricks;过去式: tricked;过去分词: tricked;现在分词: tricking;

中文词源


trick 花招,把戏,戏法,窍门

来自古法语 trichier,欺骗,诡计,来自拉丁语 tricari,逃避,回避,来自 tricae,琐碎,胡扯,混 乱,可能来自 PIE*ter,转,卷入,词源同 turn,intricate,extricate.引申词义花招,把戏等。

英英释意


1. a cunning or deceitful action or device;
"he played a trick on me"
"he pulled a fast one and got away with it"
2. a period of work or duty
3. an attempt to get you to do something foolish or imprudent;
"that offer was a dirty trick"
4. a ludicrous or grotesque act done for fun and amusement
5. an illusory feat; considered magical by naive observers

英文词源


trick
trick: [15] Trick comes from Old French trique, a variant of triche, which was derived from the verb trichier ‘cheat’ (source of English treachery). And this in turn probably came from Latin trīcarī ‘make difficulties, play tricks’ (source also of English extricate [17] and intricate [15]), a derivative of trīcae ‘difficulties, tricks’, whose origins are unknown. Tricky dates from the 18th century, its use for ‘difficult’ from the end of the 19th century.
=> extricate, intricate, treachery
trick (n.)
early 15c., "a cheat, a mean ruse," from Old North French trique "trick, deceit, treachery, cheating," from trikier "to deceive, to cheat," variant of Old French trichier "to cheat, trick, deceive," of uncertain origin, probably from Vulgar Latin *triccare, from Latin tricari "be evasive, shuffle," from tricæ "trifles, nonsense, a tangle of difficulties," of unknown origin.

Meaning "a roguish prank" is recorded from 1580s; sense of "the art of doing something" is first attested 1610s. Meaning "prostitute's client" is first attested 1915; earlier it was U.S. slang for "a robbery" (1865). To do the trick "accomplish one's purpose" is from 1812; to miss a trick "fail to take advantage of opportunity" is from 1889; from 1872 in reference to playing the card-game of whist, which might be the original literal sense. Trick-or-treat is recorded from 1942. Trick question is from 1907.
trick (v.)
"deceive by trickery," 1590s, from trick (n.). Related: Tricked; tricking. The sense of "to dress, adorn" (c. 1500) is perhaps a different word entirely.

同义词辨析


cheat, deceive, trick, fool

这些动词均含有"欺骗"之意。

cheat: 普通用词,指用蒙蔽他人的手段取得所需之物,尤多指在赢利的买卖中欺骗人。

deceive: 最普通用词,指用虚假外表使人信以为真,或蓄意歪曲事实,或造成错误印象使人上当受骗。

trick: 指用阴谋诡计等骗得信任或得到所需之物。

fool: 指把别人当傻瓜,愚弄欺骗别人。

考试真题


Verifone, the company that makes the store’s card reader would not confirm or deny that the plastic bag trick worked.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

Today’s shaky economy is likely to prduce m any more such tricks.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

Today, Americans are finding their own tips and tricks   for fixing malfunctioning devices with supplies as simple as paper and glue.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

It just does, said Mr.Azar who learned the trick from another clerk.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

In post-war Japan, the economy wasn’t doing so great, so you couldn’t get everyday-use items like household cleaners, says Lisa Katayama, author of Urawaza, a book named after the Japanese term for clever lifestyle tips and tricks, So people looked for ways to do with what they had.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

Azar who learned the trick from another clerk.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

These findings echo earlier research that suggests our perception of food can sometimes trick our body's response to the food itself.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Although it hardly seems practical to trick ourselves into eating less

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

Trick ourselves into eating less.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

They can easily see through the businesses' tricks.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Or if reading or listening does a trick, maybe you feel like you're a verbal learner.

2019年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

The trick is to direct these funds better.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

This is apparently the reason MacDonald's restricts the availability of its popular Mcrib - a marketing trick that has turned the pork sandwich into an object of obsession.

2014年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Turns out, according to Daniel Cook, a historian of childhood consumerism, it was popularised as a marketing trick by clothing manufacturers in the 1930s.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


do the trick

(informal)achieve the required result

(非正式)达到预期目的

every trick in the book

(informal)every available method of achieving what one wants

(非正式)(达到目的的)各种可能方法

how's tricks?

(informal)used as a friendly greeting

(非正式)你好吗(表示友善的问候语)

‘How's tricks in your neck of the woods?’.

“你那一带还好吗?” 。

the oldest trick in the book

a ruse so hackneyed that it should no longer deceive anyone

书中的老把戏(非常过时,无法再骗人)

trick or treat

(chiefly N. Amer.)a children's custom of calling at houses at Halloween with the threat of pranks if they are not given a small gift (often used as a greeting by children doing this)

(主北美)招待还是捣蛋(万圣节时,孩子们上门索要小礼物,否则就搞恶作剧的风俗,常用作孩子们万圣节上门时的问候语)

tricks of the trade

special ingenious techniques used in a profession or craft, especially those that are little known by outsiders

(尤指外行很少懂的)行业秘诀

turn a trick

(informal)(of a prostitute) have a session with a client

(非正式)(妓女)接客

up to one's (old) tricks

(informal)misbehaving in a characteristic way

(非正式)耍老花招

trick someone/thing out(或 up) French

(一般作 be tricked out)dress or decorate someone or something in an elaborate or showy way

盛装打扮某人;隆重装饰某物

a Marine &B{tricked out in} World War II kit and weaponry.

一个披挂着二战装备和武器的水兵。

play a trick on

搞恶作剧;诈骗;开玩笑

trick out 或 trick up 【非正式用语】

To ornament or adorn, often garishly

装扮,打扮:装饰或修饰,通常是华美地,耀眼地

was all tricked out in beads and fringe.

用小珠子和花边装饰起来

do the trick 或 turn the trick

To bring about the desired result.

达到期望的目的

how's tricks【非正式用语】

Used to make a friendly inquiry about a person or that person's affairs.

怎么样:用来友好地询问某人的情况或事务

not miss a trick

To be extremely alert

极其警觉

The teacher was known for not missing a trick.

这个老师警惕性很高是众所周知

实用场景例句


They had to think of a trick to get past the guards.
他们只好想出个计谋骗过岗哨。

牛津词典

The kids are always playing tricks on their teacher.
孩子们经常耍些花招戏弄老师。

牛津词典

One of the problems of old age is that your memory can start to play tricks on you.
老年人的问题之一是记忆可能紊乱起来。

牛津词典

Was there somebody standing there or was it a trick of the light ?
是真的有人站在那儿还是光线引起的错觉?

牛津词典

He amused the kids with conjuring tricks.
他变戏法逗得孩子们直乐。

牛津词典

a card trick
纸牌戏法

牛津词典

The trick is to pick the animal up by the back of its neck.
窍门在于抓住动物的后脖颈把它提起来。

牛津词典

He used the old trick of attacking in order to defend himself.
他采用了以攻为守的老招数。

牛津词典

I won six tricks in a row.
我接连赢了六墩牌。

牛津词典

I don't know what it was that did the trick, but I am definitely feeling much better.
我不知道是什么起的作用,但是我确实觉得好多了。

牛津词典

He'll try every trick in the book to stop you from winning.
他将使尽浑身解数阻止你取胜。

牛津词典

I'd been tricked and I felt stupid.
我被人骗了,觉得自己真傻。

牛津词典

He managed to trick his way past the security guards.
他想方设法骗过保安员走了。

牛津词典

He tricked me into lending him £100.
他骗我借给了他100英镑。

牛津词典

She was tricked out of her life savings.
她被骗走了一生的积蓄。

牛津词典

It was a trick question (= one to which the answer seems easy but actually is not) .
那是个容易使人上当的问题。

牛津词典

It's all done using trick photography (= photography that uses clever techniques to show things that do not actually exist or are impossible) .
这都是利用特技摄影产生的假象。

牛津词典

a trick knee
膝软

牛津词典

We are playing a trick on a man who keeps bothering me.
我们正在戏弄那个一直烦我的家伙。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Stephen is going to be pretty upset when he finds out how you tricked him...
如果斯蒂芬发现你怎样欺骗了他,他会非常气愤。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His family tricked him into going to Pakistan, and once he was there, they took away his passport...
家人骗他去了巴基斯坦,等到他一到那里,他们就拿走了他的护照。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He shows me card tricks.
他表演纸牌戏法给我看。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Tiffany revamped her sitting room with simple decorative tricks.
蒂法尼采用简单的装饰技巧将起居室翻新。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It is not just a little trick you can pick up in half an hour.
这不是你半个小时就能学会的小窍门。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Sometimes a few choice words will do the trick.
有时说几句尖酸刻薄的话就有人听了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Companies are using every trick in the book to stay one step in front of their competitors.
各公司想方设法地保持比竞争者领先一步的优势。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Her head appears to be on fire but that is only a trick of the light.
她的头部看上去像是着火了,但那只是灯光造成的幻觉。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

When it comes to integrating their transport systems, the French don't miss a trick.
法国人从不放过任何整合其交通系统的机会。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

To get you started, we have asked five successful writers to reveal some of the tricks of the trade.
为了让你开始写作,我们邀请了 5 位成功作家向你透露一些写作秘诀。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I have no respect for my father who, having remarried, is still up to his old tricks.
我对父亲没任何敬意,他已经再婚,却依然喜欢耍老把戏。

柯林斯高阶英语词典