trough

英 [trɒf] 美[trɔf]
  • n. 水槽,水槽;低谷期;饲料槽;低气压

低频词TEM4扩展词汇

词态变化


复数: troughs;

助记提示


1. 谐音“槽腹”---水槽的腹部、很大腹部的水槽。
2. tree, tray => trough.
3. Etymologically, a trough is something made out of 'wood'.

中文词源


trough 槽,饲料槽,饮水槽

来自古英语 trog,木制容器,盘子,来自 Proto-Germanic*trugaz,木制品,来自 PIE*teru,树, 木材,词源同 tree,tray.最终引申为现在的词义。

英英释意


1. a narrow depression (as in the earth or between ocean waves or in the ocean bed)
2. a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater
3. a concave shape with an open top
4. a treasury for government funds
5. a long narrow shallow receptacle
6. a container (usually in a barn or stable) from which cattle or horses feed

英文词源


trough
trough: [OE] Etymologically, a trough is something made out of ‘wood’. Its ultimate source is Indo-European *drukós, a derivative of the base *dru- ‘wood, tree’ (source also of English tree). This passed into prehistoric Germanic as *trugaz, which has since diversified into German and Dutch trog, Swedish tråg, Danish trug, and English trough. English trug ‘shallow basket’ [16] is a variant of trough.
=> tray, tree, trug
trough (n.)
Old English trog "wooden vessel, tray, hollow vessel, canoe," from Proto-Germanic *trugaz (cognates: Old Frisian, Old Saxon, Old Norse trog, Middle Dutch troch, Dutch trog, Old High German troc, German trog), from PIE *dru-ko-, from root *dru-, *deru- "wood, tree" (see tree (n.)). Originally pronounced in English with a hard -gh- (as in Scottish loch); pronunciation shifted to "-ff," but spelling remained.

实用场景例句


There have been peaks and troughs in the long-term trend of unemployment.
长期以来失业率一直时起时伏。

牛津词典

The old stone cattle trough still sits by the main entrance.
陈旧的石制牛食槽仍然放在大门口。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The boat rolled heavily in the troughs between the waves.
船在波涛起伏的海浪中剧烈摇摆。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Looking back afterwards you will see that this was not a terminal trough in your career...
今后回想起来你就会明白,这并非你事业中一蹶不振的低谷。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

American bank shares have risen by 60% since their trough last October.
美国的银行股自从去年 10 月跌入低谷以来已经上涨了 60%。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The trough of low pressure extended over about 1000 kilometres.
低压槽延伸约 1,000 公里。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The network has detected quite a number of shallow earthquakes along the trough.
新台网已记录到许多沿海槽发生的浅源地震.

辞典例句

The new network has detected some shallow earthquakes along the trough.
新台网已记录到一些沿海槽发生的浅源地震.

辞典例句

Mother fortunately, is wrapping a bonsai trough, does not gain does not owe, is good!
妈妈还好, 套着一个盆景盆, 不赚不亏, 不错!

期刊摘选

Comes back on the road I bought two trough aloes, the price have been specially cheap.
回来的路上我买了两盆芦荟, 价格特别便宜.

期刊摘选

To the outside area, it water trough sedimentary.
向外为斜坡 、 浅水海槽沉积.

期刊摘选

They passed trough the village yesterday evening.
他们昨天晚上路过这个村子.

期刊摘选

The best method to date is to let the waste fibre fall into a trough.
到目前,最好的办法是让废丝落在一个槽中.

辞典例句

As the wave bore down on us, the trough deepened.
当波涛向我们压来时, 波谷加深了.

《简明英汉词典》

But the water was hot, Because I turn on the drinking trough.
但是水是热的.因为我打开了饮水机,在烧水.

期刊摘选

A large number of cables are laid on the distance longer and complicated cable trough.
大量电缆敷设在距离较长、走向复杂的电缆沟内.

期刊摘选

They led the workhorses to the watering trough.
他们把耕马带到饮水槽去饮水.

《简明英汉词典》

They let my father and his sports bag trough.
他们让我爸和他的运动包过了.

期刊摘选

A rack or trough for fodder a manger.
一种动物饲料用豆科植物.

期刊摘选

These will help you go trough all the pages of the scrapbook.
这些将帮助您浏览所有剪贴簿的页面.

期刊摘选

He poured enough horse food into the trough.
他把足量的草料倒在马食槽子里.

期刊摘选

All of those above had single holes in the end that overhung the trough below.
所有木槽一端,都有个洞位于下一根木槽端的上空.

期刊摘选

He the bucket and filled the topmost trough the bottom one.
他提起一桶水倒入处于底端的最高的木槽.

期刊摘选

Such a trough is called flume.
这样的木槽叫水槽.

辞典例句

A lee trough side is induced by the interaction of orography with the cold front.
当静止冷锋移离地形时,由于地形作用可在锋面暖域、地形下游形成一个背风槽.

期刊摘选

Each work comes from a long thought process. A clear concept trough all the work.
每一步都是要经过漫长的思考过程, 一个好理念往往贯穿整个作品.

期刊摘选

The pigs fed off the same trough.
那些猪从同一食槽里取食.

《简明英汉词典》

CALCULATION OF THE MOVEMENT AND DEFORMATION IN ARBITRARY SECTION OF SUBSIDENCE TROUGH.
适合中国陆相盆地的SEC油气储量评估方法(容积法)探讨.

期刊摘选

When adults have not been on the mad horse trough of mud.
还没成年的时候就获得了狂槽泥马.

期刊摘选