understand

• vt. 理解；懂；获悉；推断；省略
• vi. 理解；懂得；熟悉

词源理解存争议。under-, 来自inter-变体，在里面，词源同interact, undertake,stand, 站立，立场，即站在里面的，同一立场的。引申词义理解，懂得。

1. know and comprehend the nature or meaning of;

"She did not understand her husband"

"I understand what she means"

2. perceive (an idea or situation) mentally;

"Now I see!"

"I just can't see your point"

"Does she realize how important this decision is?"

"I don't understand the idea"

3. make sense of a language;

"She understands French"

"Can you read Greek?"

4. believe to be the case;

"I understand you have no previous experience?"

5. be understanding of;

"You don't need to explain--I understand!"

understand

understand: [OE] The compound verb understand was formed in the centuries immediately preceding the Anglo-Saxon invasions of Britain. It is composed, of course, of under and stand, and the semantic link between ‘standing under’ something and ‘knowing about’ it may be ‘being close to’ it.

understand (v.)

Old English understandan "comprehend, grasp the idea of," probably literally "stand in the midst of," from under + standan "to stand" (see stand (v.)). If this is the meaning, the under is not the usual word meaning "beneath," but from Old English under, from PIE *nter- "between, among" (cognates: Sanskrit antar "among, between," Latin inter "between, among," Greek entera "intestines;" see inter-). Related: Understood; understanding.

That is the suggestion in Barnhart, but other sources regard the "among, between, before, in the presence of" sense of Old English prefix and preposition under as other meanings of the same word. "Among" seems to be the sense in many Old English compounds that resemble understand, such as underniman "to receive," undersecan "examine, investigate, scrutinize" (literally "underseek"), underðencan "consider, change one's mind," underginnan "to begin." It also seems to be the sense still in expressions such as under such circumstances.

Perhaps the ultimate sense is "be close to;" compare Greek epistamai "I know how, I know," literally "I stand upon." Similar formations are found in Old Frisian (understonda), Middle Danish (understande), while other Germanic languages use compounds meaning "stand before" (German verstehen, represented in Old English by forstanden "understand," also "oppose, withstand"). For this concept, most Indo-European languages use figurative extensions of compounds that literally mean "put together," or "separate," or "take, grasp" (see comprehend). Old English oferstandan, Middle English overstonden, literally "over-stand" seem to have been used only in literal senses. For "to stand under" in a physical sense, Old English had undergestandan.

know, learn, comprehend, understand

这些动词都含"懂，知道，明了"之意。

know： 普通用词，多指通过学习、经验或他人传播而得到知识，含直接知道的意味。

learn： 通常指通过他人而获得消息或情况，侧重从不知到知的变化过程。

comprehend： 侧重熟悉了解的过程。

understand： 指对事物已有彻底的认识，不仅知其性质、含义和细节，而且了解其内外的关系。

understand, comprehend, appreciate, apprehend, grasp

这些动词均有"理解"之意。

understand： 指对事物已有彻底的认识，不仅知其性质、含义和细节，而且了解其内外的关系。

comprehend： 较正式用词，指对较复杂的事物能透彻理解其意义。

appreciate： 语气较弱，指对某事物或意义有充分的理解。着重有能力领悟或觉察。

apprehend： 指知道某事物或某观念的大概意义，但未能理解其内涵意义，暗含一知半解意味。

grasp： 从本义抓紧、抓住，引申作"理解、掌握"。

Team-building skills are in short supply: Deloitte reports that only 12% of the executives they contacted feel they understand the way people work together in networks and only 21% feel confident in their ability to build cross-functional teams.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Needless to say, people like Veiseh are of great interest to neuroscientists ( ' , 神经科学专家) hoping to understand the way the brain records our lives.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

It didn't take long for magazines and documentary film-makers to come to understand her total recall, and thanks to the subsequent media interest, a few dozen other subjects ( ' , including Veiseh) have since come forward and contacted the team at the University of California, Irvine.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

to see whether people's personality affects their life span to find out if one's lifestyle has any effect on their health to investigate the role of exercise in living a long lifeto examine all the factors contributing to longevity They have a good understanding of evolution.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

You are not really going to be able to understand all of the dimensions of this plan.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

What government has not yet found is the political will to put that understanding into full practice with a sequence of smart schooling that provides the early foundation.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

The findings shed light on normal age-related changes in mental function, which could aid in understanding the process of dementia ( ' , 痴呆), according to the researchers.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

According to an ancient Greek philosopher, it is impossible for us to understand every aspect of our life.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

When turning work into a game, it is necessary to understand what makes games interesting.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

They understood that even geniuses have to work hard.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

The principle is about understanding what is motivating to this group of players, which requires some understanding of psychology.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Gamification is about understanding what it is that makes games engaging and what game designers do to create a great experience in games, and taking those learnings and applying them to other contexts such as the workplace and education, explains Kevin Werbach, a gamification expert who teaches at the Wharton School of Business at the University of Pennsylvania in the United States.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

They are hardly understood by the public.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Once you have worthy opponents, set some ground rules so everyone understands responsibilities and boundaries.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Here's what I've come to understand.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Analytical skills are our ability to understand and solve problems using Information we have available.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

But I don't understand why you're so excited.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

David Anderson, the executive director of higher education with the Association of American Publishers, told BuzzFeed News. "It helps students understand in a way that you can't do with print homework assignments."

2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

He quotes Google co-founder Larry Page to the effect that the perfect search engine will understand exactly what I mean and give me back exactly what I want.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

If you understand the material and have the ability to articulate your thoughts, they should be a breeze.

2017年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

In an effort to understand the matter further, I spoke with doctors Mark Beckhoff a researcher and former professor of animal behavior.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

It didn't take long for magazines and documentary filmmakers to come to understand her "total recall", and thanks to the subsequent media interest, a few dozen other subjects including Veise have since come forward and contacted the team at the University

2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

Mike Ellicock,chief executive of National Numeracy said we want to challenge this "I can't do maths" attitude that is prevalent in the UK, adding that it was vital that all primary school teachers understand key maths concepts as young children who fail t

2018年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

Needless to say, people like Veiseh are of great interest to neuroscientists hoping to understand the way the brain records our lives.

2017年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

Our philosophy is to inspire kids at a young age to understand that engineering is a great career.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

Team-building skills are in short supply: Deloitte reports that only 12% of the executives they contacted feel they understand the way people work together in networks and only 21% feel confident in their ability to build cross functional teams.

2017年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

They got a better understanding of early human civilization.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Most Grand Tourists, however, stayed for briefer periods and set out with less scholarly intentions, accompanied by a teacher or guardian, and expected to return home with souvenirs of their travels as well as an understanding of art and architecture formed by exposure to great masterpieces.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

By making the effort to organize and label files so others can understand them, scientists become more organized and better disciplined themselves, thus avoiding confusion later on.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

You need to understand as a citizen and as a tax payer and as a voter what’s really behind the arguments.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

You are here to understand thinking better and to think better yourself.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

Poverty has been understood in many different ways.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

Most feel that their parents understand them, and they believe their family is the No.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Any doctor who has wrestled with multiple forms from different insurers, or patients who have tried to understand their own parade of statements, know that simplification ought to save money.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

What you must understand is that those supplements, especially in some eastern cultures, are part of a medical practice tradition.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

In fact, they are prescribed and they’regiven at a certain level, a dosage that is understood by a practitioner who’s been trained.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

a basis for explaining human genetic diversityan aid to understanding different populationsan explanation for social and cultural differencesa term to describe individual human characteristicsmodern genetics research is likely to fuel racial conflictsrace is a poorly defined marker of human genetic diversityrace as a biological term can explain human genetic diversitygenetics research should consider social and cultural variablesit is absolutely necessary to put race aside in making diagnosisit is important to include social variables in genetics researchracial categories for genetic diversity could lead to wrong clinical predictionsdiscrimination against black people may cause negligence in clinical treatmentThey be more precise with the language they use.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

While we argue phasing out racial terminology ( ' , 术语 ) in the biological sciences, we also acknowledge that using race as a political or social category to study racism, although filled with lots of challenges, remains necessary given our need to understand how structural inequities and discrimination produce health disparities ( ' , 差异 ) between groups, Yudell said.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

We have to understand and think about the implications, and balance these great innovations with the potential downsides they naturally carry with them.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Michael Yudell, a professor of public health at Drexel University in Philadelphia, said that modern genetics research is operating in a paradox: on the one hand, race is understood to be a useful tool to illuminate human genetic diversity, but on the other hand, race is also understood to be a poorly defined marker of that diversity.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

E.B.Du Bois was concerned that race was being used as a biological explanation for what he understood to be social and cultural differences between different populations of people.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

When you hear people speaking of making a rapid transition toward any type of energy, whether it is a switch from coal to nuclear power, or a switch from gasoline-powered cars to electric cars, or even a switch from an incandescent to a fluorescent light, understanding energy system inertia and momentum can help you decide whether their plans are feasible.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

We need to understand what motivates people, what it is that allows them to make change, says Professor Neil Adger, of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research in Norwich.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

To find effective solutions to climate change, it is necessary to understand what motivates people to make change.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Now, she attributes much of her understanding of college to that: But once I got to campus, it was a completely different ball game that no one really prepared me for.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

In physics, moving objects have two characteristics relevant to understanding the dynamics of energy systems: inertia and momentum.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

If we can help to direct students to more of these types of campuses and help students to understand them to be realistic and accessible places, have them apply to these schools at greater frequency and ultimately get in and enroll, we are going to raise the success rate, Rubinoff said, citing a variety of colleges ranging from large state institutions to smaller private schools.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

For this to happen, he suggests the multi-cultural managers exhibit understanding of their own and others’cultural influences and limitations.

出自-2015年12月听力原文

"If we can help to direct students to more of these types of campuses and help students to understand them to be realistic and accessible places, have them apply to these schools at greater frequency and ultimately get in and enroll, we are going to raise

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

"The dangerous thing about lying is people don't understand how the act changes us," says Dan Ariely, behavioural psychologist at Duke University.

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

"We as a society need to understand that, when we don't punish lying, we increase the probability it will happen again," Ariely says.

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

"We need to understand what motivates people, what it is that allows them to make change," says Professor Neil Adger, of the Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research in Norwich.

2015年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

And scientists are only just beginning to understand what those constraints are.

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

As I said, we need to understand the best ways of avoiding climate change and this will involve a huge transition to low-carbon energy systems and the transition is a tremendous priority.

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

At other times, we personify products in an effort to understand them.

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

But even without gadgets that understand our spoken commands, research suggests that, as bizarre as it sounds, under certain circumstances, people regularly ascribe human traits to everyday objects.

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section A

Demography gives you the tools to understand and to address these problems.

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

For example, let's say you love pizza affective component; however, you have high cholesterol and understand knowledge component that eating may be bad for your health.

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

From a political perspective, we need to understand the terms on which major countries like China and the USA might sign up to a global agreement because at the moment we don't have that consensus.

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

I wanted to know why so I began self-monitoring to try to understand my behavior.

2017年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

If we can help to direct students to more of these types of campuses and help students to understand them to be realistic and accessible places, have them apply to these schools at greater frequency and ultimately get in and enroll, we are going to raise

2015年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

If we want to fix the problem of the income gap, first we have to understand it.

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

It will also be necessary to understand what sort of yield farmers might expect and to establish the plant's safety.

2018年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

So it was pretty certain that the enemy would not be able to understand the code talkers.

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

The best seek to alleviate the external pressures on their pupils while equipping them better to understand and handle the world outside一 at once sheltering them and broadening their horizons.

2019年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

The public must be able to understand the basics of science to make informed decisions.

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

They help us take in more information, hold several ideas in mind at once and understand how different ideas relate to each other.

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

Today I'm debt-free, resourceful—and I understand that even the shiniest packaging can't predict what you'll find on the inside.

2018年6月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

Too many people in this country, including some among our elected leadership, still do not understand how science works or why robust, long-range investments in research vitally matter.

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）阅读 Section A

Twenge and her colleagues wanted to understand why this change in average well-being occurred.

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

You need to understand as a citizen and as a tax payer and as a voter what's really behind the arguments.

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section C

You understand the health benefits that the activity can bring.

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section A

As you make reading a regular part of your life, you'll make more connections, stay more focused and understand the text better.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 七选五 原文

A nurse who understands the healing (治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

And I could not understand the news on the television or movies or anything like this.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文

As a child, Adeline couldn't understand why the medal was so significant.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

As expected, I got a roasting, but I now understand why I need discipline.

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读表达 原文

As I got a little older, I began to understand what my dad really meant.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

But as the 200th anniversary of his birth approaches, it is possible—and important for our own culture—to understand how he made himself a lasting one.

2018年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

But those who truly understand the economic impact and can work to change the patterns can create a wide range of career possibilities.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 填空题 原文

Daydreams are often very simple and direct, quite unlike sleep dreams, which may be hard to understand.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 选项

Dinner ended only after we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.

2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

First, understand that some opportunities for daydreaming are better than others.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 单项填空 原文

For example, when I'm writing a textbook, it has become second nature to check a dozen definitions of a key term, which helps me dig into the core and understand its meaning.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

Furthermore, as many teachers agree, children understand far more when parents watch TV with them, explaining new words and ideas.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

He found its title easy to understand.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

Help executives to understand Shakespeare's plays better.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

How different is our mean-spirited, picky insistence that every child get every last little scrap of "understanding" that can be dug out of a book.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

How we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.

2015年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文

I am not going to ask you questions to find out whether you understand the books or not.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

I understand it is eight hundred dollars a month.

2018年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文

If you don't understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people until you figure it out.

2017年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文

If you understand enough of a book to enjoy it and want to go on reading it, that's enough for me.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Instead, babies may form an understanding of object support through repeated experiments and then build on this knowledge to learn even more about how objects interact.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

It starts with looking inside yourself and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

It won an Oscar in 2006, and if you watch it, you'll understand why.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

It's almost never good to start a meeting with general comments such as:"I didn't understand what you said about [main topic of the course] "or "I couldn't understand any of your lectures last week."

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 主旨概括 原文

Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was formerly alive.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

One traditional belief about television is that it reduces a child's ability to think and to understand the world.

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Other organisations such as banks ask customers to sign long contracts they may not read or understand, but Miller believes social media requires special attention because it is so new.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Persons in other cultural groups value silence and view it as necessary for understanding a person's needs.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Reading involves understanding every little piece of information.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 选项

Scientists have also turned to nonhumans to increase understanding of attraction.

2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

She couldn't understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food.

2017年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

She'd look at me with those sad brown eyes of hers, beam her need, and then wait, trusting I would understand — which, strangely, I almost always did.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Studying babies' play may lead to a better understanding of science.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

That relief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more: connecting to the community as you freely give your time, money, skills, or services provides a real joy.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The first group of people understood that the computer would save the information.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The governments argue that this will help foreigners better join the society and promote understanding across cultures.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The intelligent transport team at newcastle university have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named "drivelab" in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the key stress points are.

2017年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The language in their contracts is usually harder to understand.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

The language was simple, so simple I could plainly understand its meaning, yet it was still beautiful.

2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

The music allowed me to learn that teaching is about sharing and respect, tears and smiles, the knowing and the unknown and, most of all, an understanding of each other.

2015年高考英语湖南卷 完形填空 原文

The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand the shared passion for beauty.

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 题设

The second group did not understand the information.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项

The second group understood that the computer would not save it.

2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals.

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

They have found that some sayings can help people understand the ideas of good design.

2016年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

To be exact, other people can extend our intelligence and help us understand and adjust our emotions.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 任务型阅读 原文

To do so, it should help to understand why people undertake volunteer work and what keeps their interest in the work.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

To help our audience have a better understanding of this extreme weather, we have invited prof.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

To select volunteers, you may need to understand the motivations of the people you wish to attract.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on ! he can once again hear and understand the dialogue.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Understand the value of connecting animals and children.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Understanding technological trends is very important for correctly designing economic policies, both at the national and the international levels, and for making the right career choices at the individual level.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Understanding these reasons will control our own anger if we are willing to evaluate ourselves with a critical eye.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Wang's works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

We're taught to read because it's necessary for much of human understanding.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

When it comes to adaptation, it is important to understand that climate change is a process.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

You can use your active reading skills to analyze and understand graphs just like any other text.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The New England colonies were the scenes of important episodes in the pursuit of widely understood ideals of civility and virtuosity.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Boas felt that the culture of any society must be understood as the result of a unique history and not as one of many cultures belonging to a broader evolutionary stage or type of culture.

出自-2009年考研阅读原文

Big retailers must understand these differences before they can identify the segments of European wholesaling in which their particular abilities might unseat smaller but entrenched competitors.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

It’s hard to imagine that many people are dumb enough to want children just because Reese and Angelina make it look so glamorous: most adults understand that a baby is not a haircut.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

To filter out what is unique from what is shared might enable us to understand how complex cultural behavior arose and what guides it in evolutionary or cognitive terms.

出自-2012年考研翻译原文

Her critique of the lameness of many pubic-health campaigns is spot-on: they fail to mobilize peer pressure for healthy habits, and they demonstrate a seriously flawed understanding of psychology.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

By all accounts he was a freethinking person, and a courageous one, and I find courage an essential quality for the understanding, let alone the performance, of his works.

出自-2014年考研翻译原文

What motivated him, we were to understand, was his zeal for “fundamental fairness”—protecting the taxpayer, controlling spending and ensuring that only the most deserving claimants received their benefits.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

Surveys and test samples have also become important for understanding the larger landscapes that contain archaeological sites.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

The purpose of editing the News of the World was not to promote reader understanding to be fair in what was written or to betray any common humanity.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

He has failed to understand that monarchies have largely survived because they provide a service – as non-controversial and non-political heads of state.

出自-2015年考研阅读原文

When we don't understand the value of mental health and we don't know how to gain access to it, mental health will remain hidden from us.

出自-2016年考研翻译原文

What are the norms of your environment? What converys status? Who are your most important audiences? How do the people you respect and look up to present themselves? The better you understand the cultural context, the more control you can have over your impact.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

Understand the context.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

In their eagerness to build bigger telescopes, they forgot that science is the only way of understanding the world.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

Good governance rests on an understanding of the inherent worth of each individual.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

Because US colleges and universities seldom acknowledge how social class can affect students' educational experiences, many first-generation students lack insight about why they are struggling and do not understand how students like them can improve.

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

He has failed to understand that monarchies have largely survived because they provide a service—as non-controversial and non-political heads of state.

2015年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

I understand Reding's reluctance—and her frustration.

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

If we know female job screeners are more likely to reject attractive female applicants, we can help screeners understand their biases—or hire outside screeners.

2013年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Infants are wired to look at parents' faces to try to understand their world, and if those faces are blank and unresponsive-as they often are when absorbed in a device——it can be extremely disconcerting for the children.

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

It is really important to understand and try and tease out what is the human connection with fire today.

2017年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

It's hard to imagine that many people are dumb enough to want children just because Reese and Angelina make it look so glamorous: most adults understand that a baby is not a haircut.

2011年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

None of these tricks will help you understand them, their positions or the issues that divide you, but they can help you win-in one way.

2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ

Now we can understand each other's positions and recognize our shared values, since we both care about needy workers.

2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ

Studying this could help understand why human evolution picked pace in the last 30, 000 years, with social environment being a major contributory factor.

2015年考研真题（英语一）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Such actions to seek knowledge and to understand what information we already knew were captured by the Latin phrase "sapere aude" or "dare to know", after Immanuel Kant used it in his essay An Answer to the Question: What is Enlightenment?

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The better you understand the cultural context, the more control you can have over your impact.

2016年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

We neither understand nor respect each other, and we have no basis for compromise or cooperation.

2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ

Can you understand French?

你懂法语吗？

牛津词典

Do you understand the instructions?

你懂得这些指令的意思吗？

牛津词典

She didn't understand the form she was signing.

她弄不懂她正在签署的表格。

牛津词典

I'm not sure that I understand. Go over it again.

我不敢说我搞懂了。请再来一遍吧。

牛津词典

I don't want you doing that again. Do you understand?

我不许你再这样做。你听明白了吗？

牛津词典

I don't understand what he's saying.

我不明白他在说些什么。

牛津词典

Doctors still don't understand much about the disease.

医生对这种疾病还了解不多。

牛津词典

No one is answering the phone─I can't understand it.

没人接电话，我不知道是怎么回事。

牛津词典

I could never understand why she was fired.

我怎么也不明白她为何被解雇。

牛津词典

I just can't understand him taking the money.

我真想不通他为什么会偷钱。

牛津词典

(formal)I just can't understand his taking the money.

我真想不通他为什么会偷钱。

牛津词典

Nobody understands me.

没有人了解我。

牛津词典

He doesn't understand women at all.

他根本就不了解女性。

牛津词典

They understand what I have been through.

他们对我的遭遇很同情。

牛津词典

I quite understand that you need some time alone.

我很理解你需要独自静一会。

牛津词典

I quite understand you needing some time alone.

我很理解你需要独自静一会。

牛津词典

If you want to leave early, I'm sure he'll understand.

如果你想早些离开，我相信他会体谅的。

牛津词典

I understand (that) you wish to see the manager.

我听说您想见经理。

牛津词典

I think you heard and also understand me...

我想你听到了我的话，也明白我的意思。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Rusty nodded as though she understood the old woman...

拉斯蒂点点头，好像听懂了那位老妇人的话似的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I couldn't read or understand a word of Yiddish, so I asked him to translate.

我根本不懂意第绪语，所以请他来翻译。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It would be nice to have someone who really understood me, a friend...

要是有个真正理解我的人、有个朋友就好了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Trish had not exactly understood his feelings...

特里希并没有完全理解他的感受。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They are too young to understand what is going on...

他们还太小，不明白发生了什么事。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She didn't understand why the TV was kept out of reach of the patients...

她不明白为什么病人不能看电视。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We understand that she's in the studio recording her second album...

我们听说她正在录音棚录制她的第二张专辑。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I understand you've heard about David...

我知道你们已经听说了戴维的事了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I am given to understand that he was swearing throughout the game at our fans.

我得知整场比赛中他一直冲着我方球迷骂个不停。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

You do not hit my grandchildren, do you understand?...

你不准打我的孙子孙女，明白吗？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I don't need it, understand?...

我不需要，懂吗？

柯林斯高阶英语词典