uniform
- adj. 统一的;一致的;相同的;均衡的;始终如一的
- n. 制服
- vt. 使穿制服;使成一样
词态变化
中文词源
uni-, 一,词源同unit,form, 形式。用于指制服。
英英释意
- 1. clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification
英文词源
- uniform
- uniform: [16] Something that is uniform has literally only ‘one form’, the same throughout. The word comes, probably via French uniforme, from Latin ūniformis, a compound adjective formed from ūnus ‘one’ and forma ‘form’. Its use as a noun, for a ‘set of identical clothes worn by everyone’, dates from the 18th century, and was inspired by French.
=> form - uniform (adj.)
- 1530s, "of one form," from Middle French uniforme (14c.), from Latin uniformis "having only one form or shape," from uni- "one" (see uni-) + forma "form" (see form (n.)). Related: Uniformly.
- uniform (n.)
- "distinctive clothes worn by one group," 1748, from French uniforme, from the adjective (see uniform (adj.)).
- uniform (v.)
- 1680s, "to make alike," from uniform (adj.). Meaning "to dress in a uniform" is from 1861. Related: Uniformed.
同义词辨析
alike, like, similar, comparable, parallel, uniform, identical
这些形容词均有"相似的,类似的"之意。
alike:指事物在性质、特征或外貌上固有的而不是偶然的相似。普通用词,只作表语。
like:普通用词,含义广泛,指多个或全部特性都相似,但并非同一个,也可指在某个特殊的偶然相似。
similar:强调不同的人或事物之间完全或部分相似,暗示可暂不考虑或无视其差异之处。
comparable:指在某一点或几点上有相似之处,可作有限或粗略的对比,尤指在价值或能力等方面可相提并论。
parallel:主要指在外表或在性质上相似到有可以相提并论的程度。
uniform:指在性质、数量、形态或程度等方面相似到很难看出差异的地步。
identical:语气最强,可指同一个人或物,也可指数个人或物之间完全没有差别。
clothes, clothing, coat, dress, garment, robe, gown, uniform, costume, suit
这些名词均有"衣服,服装"之意。
clothes: 普通用词,多指包括上衣、内衣或裤子等具体的一件件衣服。
clothing: 常用词,集合名词,是衣服的总称。
coat: 指上衣、外衣、大衣、外套及女式上装。
dress: 多指正式场合或为某些特定用途而穿的服装,也指童装或女性穿的连衣裙。
garment: 语气庄重,正式用词,复数形式可与clothes换用,指身上全部穿着。单数形式指单件衣服,尤指长袍、外套等外面的衣服。
robe: 指长袍,也指浴衣、晨衣。
gown: 指女人穿的长服,尤指教士、法官、教授等的礼服或妇女的睡衣等,也指长袍。
uniform: 指某团体或组织统一做的制服,如军服、校服等。
costume: 指流行某一地区或某一时代的服装,也指演员的戏装。
suit: 指一套服装,一般有几件配成一套的套装。
考试真题
- He also perfected the souffle—a baked egg dish, and introduced the standard chef's uniform—the same double-breasted white coat and tall white hat still worn by many chefs today.
2018年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- What has changed, instead, is the relative share adopting different ways of living in early adulthood, with the decline of romantic coupling pushing living at home to the top of a much less uniform list of living arrangements.
2019年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B
- It will produce business leaders of a uniform style.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- A common memory they all have of their school days is the school uniform.
2015年高考英语福建卷 单项填空 原文
- But some students didn't want to wear the uniform.
2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
- First of all, uniforms help the school look smart.
2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
- One study in America found that students' grades improved a little after the school introduced uniforms.
2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
- Other American studies showed no connection/connections between uniforms and school performance.
2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
- Pupils at about 90 percent of British secondary schools wear uniforms.
2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
- School uniforms are traditional in Britain, but some schools are starting to get rid of them.
2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
- Some very good schools don't have a uniform policy.
2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
- The keeper put on the dress uniform and cap.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
- The keeper then scurried to put on his dress uniform and cap.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- The philosopher David Hume argued that because the general principles of taste are uniform in human nature, the value of some works of art might be essentially permanent.
2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- There are several reasons why school uniforms are good idea.
2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
- Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways, a school in ireland has introduced an interesting new uniform.
2019年高考英语浙江卷 语法填空 原文
- Up until a few decades ago, our visions of the future were largely - though by no means uniformly - glowingly positive.
出自-2013年考研阅读原文
- So, does the Spanish crisis suggest that monarchy is seeing its last days? Does that mean the writing is on the wall for all European royals, with their magnificent uniforms and majestic lifestyle?.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- Pick a standard work uniform or a few go-to options.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文
- The Constitutional principles that Washington alone has the power to "establish a uniform Rule of Naturalization" and that federal laws precede state laws are non-controversial.
2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- a military/police/nurse's uniform
- 军装;警服;护士制服
牛津词典
- soldiers in uniform
- 穿制服的军人
牛津词典
- The hat is part of the school uniform .
- 帽子是校服的一部分。
牛津词典
- Do you have to wear uniform ?
- 你非得穿制服不可吗?
牛津词典
- uniform rates of pay
- 统一的薪资标准
牛津词典
- The walls were a uniform grey.
- 墙壁一律都是灰色。
牛津词典
- Growth has not been uniform across the country.
- 全国各地的发展程度不一。
牛津词典
- uniform lines of terraced houses (= they all looked the same)
- 整齐的一列列排房
牛津词典
- [不可数名词, 单数]They tried to ensure uniformity across the different departments.
- 他们努力保证各部门之间的统一。
牛津词典
- the drab uniformity of the houses
- 这些房屋的千篇一律
牛津词典
- The principles were applied uniformly across all the departments.
- 这些原则统一适用于所有部门。
牛津词典
- The quality is uniformly high.
- 质量一律很高。
牛津词典
- Pressure must be uniformly distributed over the whole surface.
- 压力必须均匀分布于整个表面。
牛津词典
- The town police wear dark blue uniforms and flat caps...
- 镇上的警察穿着深蓝色制服,戴着鸭舌帽。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Philippe was in uniform, wearing a pistol holster on his belt...
- 菲利普身着制服,腰带上别着手枪皮套。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Mark's is the uniform of the young male traveller — green Army trousers, T-shirt and shirt.
- 马克一身年轻男性旅行者的典型行头——绿军裤、T恤外加衬衫。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Chips should be cut into uniform size and thickness...
- 土豆条要切得大小厚薄均匀。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- All flowing water, though it appears to be uniform, is actually divided into extensive inner surfaces, or layers, moving against one another...
- 所有流动的水看似一成不变,但实际上内部分成许多广延的面,或者说层,彼此逆向移动。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Along each wall stretched uniform green metal filing cabinets...
- 每面墙边都一溜摆着相同的绿色金属档案柜。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Shrimp are raised in long uniform ponds, frozen in the nearby packing plant and shipped north.
- 虾放养在清一色的长池子里,再送到附近的包装车间冷冻,最后用船运往北方。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Now, dressed in a blue uniform and with a rifle over his shoulder, the prisoner marched boldly up and down in front of the camp.
- 现在, 战俘身穿蓝色服装,肩扛来福枪, 在军营前大胆地走来走去.
《用法词典》
- The uniform imparts a dignified appearance to him.
- 这身制服使他显得威严.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- They are uniform in size and shape.
- 它们的大小和形状都相同.
《简明英汉词典》
- He looks quite smart in his uniform.
- 他穿着制服显得很帅.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- She was wearing the regulation uniform of tunic, hat and tie.
- 她穿着标准制服:外衣 、 帽子和领带.
《简明英汉词典》
- I've got a thing about men in uniform.
- 我特别喜欢穿制服的人.
《简明英汉词典》
- The windows in the house are all uniform.
- 房子里的窗户都是一样的.
《简明英汉词典》
- He was in uniform three years.
- 他服役三年.
《简明英汉词典》
- You must turn in your uniform when you leave the army.
- 你离开部队时,必须把军服上缴.
《现代汉英综合大词典》