unless

英 [ʌn'les] 美[ən'lɛs]
  • conj. 除非,如果不
  • prep. 除…之外

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高频词核心词汇

中文词源


unless 除非

来自短语on less (than), 在少于的情况下,后由于该短语的否定含义,介词on被改写成了un.词义演变比较despite, in spite of .

英文词源


unless (conj.)
mid-15c., earlier onlesse, from (not) on lesse (than) "(not) on a less compelling condition (than);" see less. The first syllable originally on, but the negative connotation and the lack of stress changed it to un-. "Except could once be used as a synonym for unless, but the words have now drawn entirely apart" [Century Dictionary].

考试真题


We are both frequent theater-goers," Aaron explains, " and I'll gladly pay for two tickets, just to have pass company it plays in concerts , but she won't go anywhere unless she can pay her own way

出自-2012年12月听力原文

Almost every child, on the first day he sets foot in a school building, is smarter, more curious, less afraid of what he doesn't know, better at finding and figuring things out, more confident, resourceful (机敏的), persistent and independent than he will ever be again in his schooling – or, unless he is very unusual and very lucky, for the rest of his life.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

It's pointless unless there is a repeatable process in place to turn inspiration into financial performance.

2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Unless you're sitting next to someone who is coughing or sneezing, you shouldn't worry too much about getting sick.

2019年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

Unless renewables become cheap enough that substantial carbon deposits are left underground for a very long time, if not forever, the planet will likely be exposed to potentially catastrophic climate risks.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

Testing innovations do no good unless the good experiments are identified and expanded and the bad ones are dropped.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

They’re not really well-regulated unless they adhere to some industry standard.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

The 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act, intended to encourage private space vehicles and services, prohibits the transportation secretary ( ' , and thereby the FAA) from regulating the de sign or operation of private spacecraft, unless they have resulted in a serious or fatal injury to crew or passengers.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

University officials say that they have no plans to track their students (and Apple said it would not be possible unless students give their permissio.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Unless you want to pick up and move to India, or Brazil, or China, the best way to do that is through trade.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

Recently, the UK National Stem Cell Network warned the UK could lose its place among the world leaders in stem cell research unless adequate funding and legislation could be assured

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

M :well ,that guy won't be able to win the election unless he got the majority vote from women students ,and I am not sure about it ?

出自-2011年6月听力原文

Unless a miracle happens, this may be the end of us

出自-2011年6月听力原文

Also, there are a lot of wonderful clubs, but you shouldn't allocate too much time to club activities, unless they are directly related to your study.

2019年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A

Most forms of steel abruptly become brittle at temperatures below about -25°C unless they are mixed with other metals.

2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

The 2004 Commercial Space Launch Amendments Act, intended to encourage private space vehicles and services, prohibits the transportation secretary and thereby the FA from regulating the design or operation of private spacecraft, unless they have resulted

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

They're not really well-regulated unless they adhere to some industry standard.

2016年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B

Unless the meal takes place in a beer house, this is considered bad manners.

2017年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Unless you were prepared to pay, they were increasingly difficult to obtain for any but the most severely disabled.

2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

We’re big advocates of bodily autonomy and not forcing him to hug or kiss people unless he wants to, but it never occurred to me that I should ask his permission to post photos of him online.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

Were big advocates of bodily autonomy and not forcing him to hug or kiss people unless he wants to, but it never occurred to me that I should ask his permission to post photos of him online.

2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

When college students were reminded of a time they had been excluded in a social setting, they compensated by exaggerating their number of friends—unless they were first given tasks that caused them to interact with their phone as if it had human qualitie

2019年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A

It is so cold that you can't go outside unless fully covered in thick clothes.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 单项填空 原文

Macy walks there with him every morning unless the weather is bad.

2018年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

Some argue that humans and machines can coexist as long as they work in teams—yet that is not possible unless machines share the goals of humans.

2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

They must show each other kindness and pity and the many qualities without which life would be very painful unless one chose to live alone in the desert.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

They never touch anything unless they're eating it, or unless something is eating them.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Tom is so independent that he never asks his parents' opinion unless he wants their support.

2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

Unless she reached the station before the express did, many, many lives would be lost.

2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

And, unless banks carry toxic assets at prices that attract buyers, reviving the banking system will be difficult.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

America’s new plan to buy up toxic assets will not work unless banks mark assets to levels which buyers find attractive.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

Merely helping a gift-giver gain access to other officials, unless done with clear intent to pressure those officials, is not corruption, the justices found.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

America's new plan to buy up toxic assets will not work unless banks mark assets to levels which buyers find attractive.

2010年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Even then several states automatically exempted women from jury duty unless they personally asked to have their names included on the jury list.

2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

France's planned tax is a clear warning: Unless a broad consensus can be reached on reforming the international tax system, other nations are likely to follow suit, and American companies will face a cascade of different taxes from dozens of nations that

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Merely helping a gift-giver gain access to other officials, unless done with clear intent to pressure those officials, is not corruption, the Justices found.

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The US Supreme Court frowns on sex-based classifications unless they are designed to address an "important" policy interest, Because the California law applies to all boards, even where there is no history of prior discrimination, courts are likely to rul

2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

实用场景例句


You won't get paid for time off unless you have a doctor's note.
除非你有医生证明,否则你不上班便拿不到工资。

牛津词典

I won't tell them─not unless you say I can.
我绝不告诉他们——除非你允许。

牛津词典

Unless I'm mistaken, she was back at work yesterday.
除非是我记错了,她是昨天回来上班的。

牛津词典

He hasn't got any hobbies─unless you call watching TV a hobby.
他没有什么爱好——除非你把看电视也称作爱好。

牛津词典

I sleep with the window open unless it's really cold.
天气若不很冷,我总开着窗户睡觉。

牛津词典

Unless something unexpected happens, I'll see you tomorrow.
如果不出意外,我明天去看你。

牛津词典

Have a cup of tea─unless you'd prefer a cold drink?
喝杯茶吧——除非你喜欢冷饮?

牛津词典

Unless you are trying to lose weight to please yourself, it's going to be tough to keep your motivation level high...
除非减肥是为了悦已,否则很难保持积极性。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We cannot understand disease unless we understand the person who has the disease...
若不了解患者我们就不能了解疾病。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

We will not attack unless we are attacked; if we are attacked, we will certainly counterattack.
人不犯我,我不犯人; 人若犯我, 我必犯人.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

No one could emerge from that avalanche alive, unless one believed that man could rise from the dead.
没人能从那次雪崩中活着出来, 除非相信人能死而复生.

《简明英汉词典》

They refused to negotiate unless three preliminary requirements were met.
如果三项先决条件得不到满足,他们就拒绝谈判.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

There's no use in manufacturing an item unless you can merchandise it.
除非能够销售得出,否则生产产品就没有价值.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

You'll never get anywhere in your job unless you reach up to the highest position in the firm and take steps to fulfill your aim.
除非你在公司里有望得到最高的地位并采取步骤来实现你的目标,否则你在工作中永远一事无成.

《简明英汉词典》

I shall go unless it rains.
如果不下雨我就去.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Unless paying by credit card, please pay in cash.
如果不用信用卡付账, 就请付现金.

《简明英汉词典》

Don't come unless I ring you up.
除非我打电话给你,否则你不要来.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

How can you expect to win confidence of the people unless you come to them with clean hands.
你如何能赢得人民的信任,除非你以廉洁之身和他们打交道.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Substances have no tendency to expand unless ( they are ) heated.
除非 受热,物质不会有膨胀的倾向.

《简明英汉词典》

They wouldn't ask for help unless it were a matter of life and death.
除非是生死攸关的事情,否则他们不会请求别人帮助.

《简明英汉词典》

Iron corrodes unless it is greased or kept clean.
如果不涂油或保持清洁铁便会腐蚀.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

They face certain death unless they can be rescued today.
他们除非今天获救,否则必死无疑.

《简明英汉词典》

You can't appreciate English poetry unless you understand its rhythm.
你若不懂英文诗韵律,就无法欣赏英文诗.

《简明英汉词典》

The colour will not be evenly fixed unless the cloth is first properly wetted out.
如果不把布用水浸透,那么就不会均匀地着色.

《简明英汉词典》

That's the plan—unless anything untoward happens.
计划就这么定了—除非出现异常情况。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》