vagabond
英 ['vægəbɒnd]
美['væɡəbɑnd]
- adj. 流浪的;流浪者的;浪荡的;漂泊的
- n. 流浪者;浪子;流氓;懒汉
- vi. 到处流浪
词态变化
复数: vagabonds;
助记提示
1. vac-, van- => vague => vagabond.
2. vague => vagabond.
3. gerundive suffix -bundus => -bond.
4. vague => vagary, vagrant.
2. vague => vagabond.
3. gerundive suffix -bundus => -bond.
4. vague => vagary, vagrant.
中文词源
vagabond 流浪汉
来自拉丁语vagabundus,漫游,流浪,vag-, 漫游,词源同vagus, -bundus, 拉丁语动名词后缀,词源同be.
英英释意
- 1. anything that resembles a vagabond in having no fixed place;
- "pirate ships were vagabonds of the sea"
- 2. a wanderer who has no established residence or visible means of support
英文词源
- vagabond
- vagabond: [15] A vagabond is etymologically a ‘wanderer’. The word comes via Old French vagabond from Latin vagābundus, which was derived from vagārī ‘wander’ (source also of English termagant, vagary [16], and vagrant [15]). And vagārī in turn was based on vagus ‘wandering, undecided’ (source also of English vague [16]).
=> termagant, vagary, vagrant, vague - vagabond (adj.)
- early 15c. (earlier vacabond, c. 1400), from Old French vagabond, vacabond "wandering, unsteady" (14c.), from Late Latin vagabundus "wandering, strolling about," from Latin vagari "wander" (from vagus "wandering, undecided;" see vague) + gerundive suffix -bundus.
- vagabond (n.)
- c. 1400, earlier wagabund (in a criminal indictment from 1311); see vagabond (adj.). Despite the earliest use, in Middle English often merely "one who is without a settled home, a vagrant" but not necessarily in a bad sense. Notion of "idle, disreputable person" predominated from 17c.
实用场景例句
- Victor Hugo at one time described him as " Europe's richest vagabond "
- 维克多·雨果曾描述他为 “ 欧洲最富有的流浪汉 ”
期刊摘选
- Your poverty will come in like a vagabond And your need like an armed man.
- 箴6:11你的贫穷就必如强盗速来、你的缺乏彷佛拿兵器的人来到.
期刊摘选
- The vagabond began to regret his waste of time.
- 这个浪荡子开始后悔他虚度了光阴.
期刊摘选
- You are nothing but a vagabond.
- 你简直成了浪荡公子.
辞典例句
- I'm the only vagabond under the sun. I'm a river with a spell.
- 我是这世界上唯一的流浪者, 我是一条被施了魔咒的河流.
期刊摘选
- She lived a vagabond life in the constant presence of the couple accused of abducting her.
- 她跟绑架她的人一起过着漂泊的生活.
期刊摘选
- A man without an address is a vagabond; a man with two addresses a libertine.
- 没有地址的男人是流浪汉, 有两个地址的男人是浪荡子.
期刊摘选
- They are living vagabond life.
- 他们是四处流浪的乞丐.
期刊摘选
- Lily had no mind for the vagabond life of the poor relation.
- 丽莉受不了穷亲戚们那种乞丐般的苦日子.
辞典例句
- These were strange words to the vagabond boy's ears, and the pleasantest he had ever heard.
- 这个流浪儿以前从没听过这样的话, 这也是他有生以来听到的最快乐的话.
英汉文学 - 汤姆历险
- Why , you poor foolish , ignorant vagabond, you've been cheated, that's what!
- 你这个缺心眼的湖涂蛋, 你受骗了, 就是这么回事.
辞典例句
- Where the sun is setting the alarm clock of darkness for the vagabond.
- 看西下的夕阳正为流浪者设定黑暗的闹钟.
期刊摘选
- How much do you want to forget this vagabond once and for all?
- 你要多少才能永远忘记这个流氓?
电影对白
- You have given all my money to a common thief and a vagabond.
- 你把我所有的钱都给了一个手段卑劣的贼,一个无赖.
辞典例句
- They are living a vagabond life.
- 他们过着流浪的生活.
辞典例句
- He leads a vagabond life.
- 他过着流浪生活.
期刊摘选
- To lead the life of a vagabond; roam about.
- 过着四处流浪的生活; 流浪者.
期刊摘选
- You know my vagabond and restless habits.
- 你知道我的这种流浪汉习惯,我是闲不住的.
英汉文学 - 双城记