varus

['vɛrəs]
  • n. 内翻足;弓形腿
  • n. (Varus)人名;(俄)瓦鲁斯

英英释意


1. turned inward; especially of a deformity in which part of a limb is twisted toward the center of the body;
"varus deformities of the hand"

英文词源


varus (n.)
foot deformity in which the feet are extroverted, so that the inner ankle rests on the ground, while the sole of the foot is more or less turned outwards, 1800, from Latin varus "bent, bent outwards, turned awry, crooked," specifically "with legs bent inward, knock-kneed," of uncertain origin.
If the original meaning was 'with the legs opened', varus might be compared with vanus and vastus, and reflect *wa-ro- 'going apart, letting go'. In any case, none of the other etymologies proposed seems plausible. [de Vaan]
The use of classical varus and valgus, which denoted deformities of the legs, in modern medicine to describe deformities of the feet, was criticized by learned writers (see "Edinburgh Medical and Surgical Journal," July 1838).

实用场景例句


Varus mal reduction was defined as a head - shaft angle of 120 degrees.
内翻复位不良按头 - 干角120度为标准.

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OBJECTIVE : To construct an animal model of delayed cubitus varus.
目的建立缓发型肘内翻畸形动物模型.

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Results The cubitus varus of all cases were corrected satisfactorily.
结果所有病例肘内翻畸形均获纠正,效果良好.

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Varus moments were applied with a load cell ( Interface, Scottsdale, Ariz ).
采用压力传感器 ( Interface, Scottsdale, Ariz ) 测定内翻运动.

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Frequently happened sequela of this kind of fracture is elbow varus.
这种骨折最常见的后遗症为肘内翻畸形.

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Varus malreduction was defined as a head - shaft angle of < 120 degrees.
内翻复位不良按头 - 干角<120度为标准.

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Cubitus varus is the most difficult question in the treatment of humeral supracondylar fracture in children.
少儿常见的肱骨髁上骨折治疗最难点是极易发生肘内翻畸形.

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Factors predisposing to neck fracture included varus placement the implant and notching of the femoral neck.
股骨颈骨折的易感因素为假体内翻位植入和股骨颈切迹.

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Objective : To explore the new therapeutics of Chinese synthetism of varus fracture dislocation of ankle joint.
目的: 探讨踝关节内翻型骨折脱位中国接骨法的新疗法.

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Cubitus varus deformity is one of the most common complications of humerus supracondylar fracture in children.
肘内翻畸形是小儿肱骨髁上骨折常见的并发症.

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Objective To study desired operation method of treatment cubitus varus deformity in children.
目的研究治疗儿童肘内翻畸形的手术方法.

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External fixation for supracondylar fracture of humerus is improved for the effective prevention of cubitus varus.
整合改良肱骨髁上骨折的外固定,使之能更有效地预防肘内翻.

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