vile
英 [vaɪl]
美[vaɪl]
英英释义
实用场景例句
近义词terrible wretched bad abominable detestable foul obnoxious dreadful deplorable odious despicable horrible base
反义词
- adj. 卑鄙的；邪恶的；低廉的；肮脏的
- n. (Vile)人名；(英)瓦伊尔；(芬)维莱
词态变化
比较级: viler;最高级: vilest;副词: vilely;名词: vileness;
助记提示
vile 邪恶的 evil 邪恶的
2. 谐音“歪哦、歪恶”----歪门邪道、又歪又恶。
3. evil => vile.
2. 谐音“歪哦、歪恶”----歪门邪道、又歪又恶。
3. evil => vile.
中文词源
vile 邪恶的
来自拉丁语vilis,便宜的，低贱的，来自PIE*wes,买，卖，词源同venal（见利忘义的）。引申词义邪恶的，可耻的。
英英释意
- 1. morally reprehensible;
- "would do something as despicable as murder"
- "ugly crimes"
- "the vile development of slavery appalled them"
- 2. thoroughly unpleasant;
- "filthy (or foul or nasty or vile) weather we're having"
- 3. causing or able to cause nausea;
- "a nauseating smell"
- "nauseous offal"
- "a sickening stench"
英文词源
- vile
- vile: [13] The ancestral meaning of vile is ‘of low status, quality, or price, cheap, common’; its use as a general epithet of ‘horribleness’ is a secondary development. It comes via Old French vil from Latin vīlis, a word of uncertain origin. The same source has given English revile [14] and vilify [15].
=> revile, vilify - vile (adj.)
- late 13c., "morally repugnant; morally flawed, corrupt, wicked; of no value; of inferior quality; disgusting, foul, ugly; degrading, humiliating; of low estate, without worldly honor or esteem," from Anglo-French ville, Old French vil "shameful, dishonorable; low-born; cheap; ugly, hideous," from Latin vilis "cheap, worthless, base, common," of uncertain origin, perhaps from PIE root *wes- (1) "to buy, sell" (see venal). Related: Vilely; vileness; vilety (early 13c.).
实用场景例句
- a vile smell
- 令人恶心的气味
牛津词典
- The weather was really vile most of the time.
- 天气大部分时间都糟糕得很。
牛津词典
- He was in a vile mood.
- 他的心情坏极了。
牛津词典
- the vile practice of taking hostages
- 扣押人质的卑劣行径
牛津词典
- The weather was consistently vile...
- 天气一直很糟糕。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She was in too vile a mood to work.
- 她心情很差，没心思工作。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The teacher lectured Johnny for using vile language.
- 老师因约翰尼说脏话而训斥他.
辞典例句
- Oh, men were so vile, and Rhett Butler was the worst of them all!
- 啊, 男人都坏透了, 瑞德-巴特勒更是他们中最下流的一个!
飘（部分）
- Some molders believe a mold spray is of no value until a real vile odor.
- 一些铸造工人认为,除非脱模剂发出十分令人作呕的气味,不然就毫无价值.
期刊摘选
- It makes me sick, and if a compassionate release then I think that is vile.
- 我对此事十分反感.如果基于人道主义考虑,我会认为那是可耻的.
期刊摘选
- The criminal used vile language.
- 犯人口出秽言.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- So Rhett consorted with that vile Watling creature and gave her money.
- 这样看来,瑞德在同沃特琳那个贱货来往并给她钱了.
飘（部分）
- Is he so vile as to steal a coat from a sick man?
- 他真会可耻到去偷一个病人的外衣 吗 ?
期刊摘选
- This cheese smells vile.
- 这奶酪的气味难闻极了.
《简明英汉词典》
- He uses vile language.
- 他说脏话.
期刊摘选
- Who could have carried out such a vile attack?
- 会是谁发起这么卑鄙的攻击 呢 ?
《简明英汉词典》
- Her talk was full of vile curses.
- 她的话里充满着恶毒的咒骂.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- I'm sick of this whole insane and vile war.
- 这场疯狂可耻的战争我实在受不了.
辞典例句
- The vile person shall be no more called liberal , nor the churl said to be bountiful.
- 愚顽人不再称为高明 、 吝啬人不再称为大方.
《简明英汉词典》
- He's the most vile kind of creature.
- 他是最卑鄙可耻的生物.
期刊摘选
- Murder is a vile act.
- 谋杀是令人发指的行为.
期刊摘选
- If the company always employs such vile persons, something bad will happen some day.
- 公司总是用这样的幺麽, 早晚要出事.
期刊摘选
- We protest this vile abjection of youth to age.
- 我们反对年轻人如此卑劣地苛待老年人.
辞典例句
- What I do is so vile!
- 我做的事多么可耻呵!
期刊摘选
- This food is vile!
- 这食物糟透了!
期刊摘选
- You won't believe that vile nonsense.
- 你可别听那些下流的瞎话.
辞典例句
- In the 19 th century any reference to female sexuality was considered a vile aspersion.
- 在19世纪,凡提到女性情欲就会被视为是卑鄙的中伤.
期刊摘选
- This accusationof bribery is a vile smear on an honourable citizen.
- 这项有关贿赂的指控是对一个正直公民的无耻诽谤.
辞典例句
- He shouldn't be allowed to get away with such vile behavior.
- 干了这样伤天害理的事,不能让他逃脱惩罚.
期刊摘选