virgin

英 ['vɜːdʒɪn] 美['vɝdʒɪn]
  • adj. 处女的;纯洁的;未经利用的,处于原始状态的
  • n. 处女

TEM4CET6考研中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


复数: virgins;

助记提示


virgin...........我 紧..............处 女
virgin“万金”(小姐)-----处女

中文词源


virgin 处女

来自拉丁语virgo,少女,未结婚的姑娘,来自virga,绿枝,嫩枝,词源同verge.

英英释意


1. a person who has never had sex

英文词源


virgin
virgin: [13] Virgin comes via Old French virgine from Latin virgō, a word of uncertain origin. The virginals [16], a form of small harpsichord, were so called because they were intended for playing by girls or young women.
virgin (n.)
c. 1200, "unmarried or chaste woman noted for religious piety and having a position of reverence in the Church," from Anglo-French and Old French virgine "virgin; Virgin Mary," from Latin virginem (nominative virgo) "maiden, unwedded girl or woman," also an adj., "fresh, unused," probably related to virga "young shoot." For sense evolution, compare Greek talis "a marriageable girl," cognate with Latin talea "rod, stick, bar."

Meaning "young woman in a state of inviolate chastity" is recorded from c. 1300. Also applied since early 14c. to a chaste man. Meaning "naive or inexperienced person" is attested from 1953. The adjective is recorded from 1550s in the literal sense; figurative sense of "pure, untainted" is attested from c. 1300. The Virgin Islands were named (in Spanish) by Columbus for St. Ursula and her 11,000 martyred virgin companions.

同义词辨析


virgin, maiden, single

这些名词均含"未婚者,孤身一人"之意。

virgin: 通常指未婚者,贞洁未被玷污的人,或指婚烟关系尚未完成者。

maiden: 与virgin含义相近,但更着重年轻与未婚,或未曾发生过任何两性关系。

single: 指尚未结婚的人,但更多指终生不结婚的人。

考试真题


That means that the FAA could suspend Virgin Galactic's licence to fly.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

Suspend Virgin Galactic's licence to take passengers into space.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

It may lead to the bankruptcy of Virgin Galactic.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

How Virgin Galactic, regulators and the public respond to this most recent tragedy will deter mine whether and how soon private space travel can transcend that playground.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

But more recently, companies have begun to plan more affordable After being dogged by technical delays for years, Sir Richard Branson, Virgin Galactic's founder, had recently suggested that a SpaceShipTwo craft would carry its first paying customers as soon as February 2015.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

On the flip side, companies like Virgin Galactic are plotting a bottom-up assault on the space dream by making it a reality to the public.

出自-2013年12月阅读原文

After being dogged by technical delays for years, sir Richard Branson, virgin Galactic's founder, had recently suggested that a Spaceship Two craft would carry its first paying customers as soon as February 2015.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

How Virgin Galactic, regulators and the public respond to this most recent tragedy will determine whether and how soon private space travel can transcend that playground.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

In an interview last year with The Economist, George Whitesides, chief executive of space-tourism firm virgin Galactic, was placing his company in the latter category.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

That means that the FAA could suspend virgin Galactic's licence to fly.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

virgin Galactic had, prior to this week's accident, seemed closest to starting regular flights.

2015年12月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

The virgin forest with its richness and variety of trees was a veritable real treasure-house which extended from Maine all the way down to Georgia.

出自-2015年考研翻译原文

Blue, with its intimations of the virgin Mary, constancy and faithfulness, symbolised femininity.

2012年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

实用场景例句


a political virgin
无政治经验的人

牛津词典

an Internet virgin
网络新手

牛津词典

virgin forest/land/territory
原始森林;处女地;未开发地区

牛津词典

virgin snow (= fresh and not marked)
新雪

牛津词典

a virgin bride
贞洁的新娘

牛津词典

the virgin birth (= the belief that Mary was a virgin before and after giving birth to Jesus)
圣母马利亚童贞生子

牛津词典

I was a virgin until I was thirty years old...
我30岁前一直是个处女。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They were both virgins when they met and married.
他们从相识到结婚前都未曾经历男女之事。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Within 40 years there will be no virgin forest left.
过不了40年,就将不会再有未开发的森林了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a sloping field of virgin snow.
覆着皑皑白雪的坡地

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Until he appeared in 'In the Line of Fire' Malkovich had been an action-movie virgin...
出演《火线狙击》以前,马尔科维奇从未演过动作片。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was a political virgin when Mrs Thatcher picked him as Lord Advocate.
当撒切尔夫人任命他为苏格兰检察总长时,他是个完全没有从政经验的新人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Have you ever been to a virgin forest?
你去过原始森林 吗 ?

《简明英汉词典》

I shall always remember that shining, virgin dive.
对那一出色的首次跳水,我总是记忆犹新.

辞典例句

It was followed by the Virgin Islands and Japan.
它被维京群岛和日本跟随了.

期刊摘选

Burnt down the virgin forest to destroy the innumerable lives as well as their habitat.
烧毁原始森林毁坏了无数生灵以及它们的栖息地.

期刊摘选

Males are bred and kept for short periods , exclusively 7 for the insemination of virgin queens.
雄性的存活期很短, 并且专为蚁后服务.

期刊摘选

The slopes are covered with luxuriant virgin forests spreading over a million hectares of land.
山坡上是茂密的原始森林,面积有100多万公顷.

期刊摘选

A woman been married three times and was still a virgin.
某妇女已经结了三次婚,但还是处女.

期刊摘选

That's one reason the Virgin Birth matters It's a question of biblical authority.
这 就是 童贞女生子意义重大的一个原因,关系到圣经的权威性问题.

期刊摘选

There were no footmarks on the virgin snow.
洁白的雪上没有脚印.

期刊摘选

Now let us learn how a virgin goddess punished an invader of her privacy.
下面的故事讲的是童贞女神如何惩罚侵犯她个人自由的人.

辞典例句

She accolades for her directorial feature film debut, The Virgin Suicides.
她的导演处女作《处女自杀》获得好评.

期刊摘选

A quarter of the area is covered with virgin forest.
四分之一的地区都是原始森林.

期刊摘选

I believe you will be modeling flow lines elegant Virgin vessels attract.
相信你必定会被造型流线优雅的维京船所吸引.

期刊摘选

She is a virgin goddess and is the goddess of 16 chastity.
她是处女的保护神,被称为纯洁之神.

期刊摘选

Its members conduct the Celebration of the Holy Spirit and festivities of the Virgin of Rosario.
成员们传播着圣灵庆典和罗萨里奥圣处女节.

期刊摘选

She lived a virgin.
她终生未嫁.

《简明英汉词典》

the Blessed Virgin Mary
荣福童贞马利亚

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》