vocabulary
英 [və(ʊ)'kæbjʊlərɪ]
美[və'kæbjəlɛri]
- n. 词汇；词表
词态变化
复数: vocabularies;
中文词源
vocabulary 词汇表
来自voc-,声音，词源同voice,引申词义词语，词汇表。词义演变参照glossary,dictionary,lexicon.
英英释意
- 1. a listing of the words used in some enterprise
- 2. a language user's knowledge of words
- 3. the system of techniques or symbols serving as a means of expression (as in arts or crafts);
- "he introduced a wide vocabulary of techniques"
英文词源
- vocabulary (n.)
- 1530s, "list of words with explanations," from Medieval Latin vocabularium "a list of words," from Latin vocabulum "word, name, noun," from vocare "to name, call" (see voice (n.)). Meaning "range of words in the language of a person or group" is first attested 1753.
同义词辨析
word, vocabulary, language, term, lexicon
这些名词均有"文字，词，语言"之意。
word： 普通用词，指语言的最小单位的单词、字，也可指话、整句话或一段话。
vocabulary： 集合名词，指词汇、语汇或词汇量。
language： 普通用词，指国家、民族或种族内部使用，已经系统化的语言。
term： 指有特定意义的词，词语或术语。
lexicon： 指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。
考试真题
- On the other hand, indicators of a person's accumulated knowledge—like performance on tests of vocabulary and general knowledge—kept improving with age, according to findings published in the journal Neurobiology of Aging.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Some students mark new vocabulary in a different color.
出自-2014年6月听力原文
- So English really does have an international vocabulary.
2015年12月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section B
- Another example is reading aloud, which studies have shown gives children bigger vocabularies and better reading comprehension in school.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Esperanto's vocabulary is drawn primarily from Latin, the Roman's languages, English and German.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- In selecting a dictionary, check the features it offers besides vocabulary definitions.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 任务型读写 原文
- It's not all that hard to build an advanced and large vocabulary.
2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 语法填空 原文
- Nearpod can be used to help vocabulary learning.
2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
- Nearpod is a software program that creates a rich context for students to learn vocabulary.
2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- One of the effective ways to build vocabulary is to read good books.
2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 语法填空 原文
- The pronunciation is fine with me, and its vocabulary is similar to English.
2018年高考英语全国卷3 听力 原文
- This isn't as hard as it sounds, and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while reading an interesting piece of literature.
2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 语法填空 原文
- Koehn pointed out that this new era of corporate vocabulary is very "team"-oriented—and not by coincidence.
2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
实用场景例句
- to have a wide/limited vocabulary
- 词汇量大 / 有限
牛津词典
- your active vocabulary (= the words that you use)
- 你的常用词汇
牛津词典
- your passive vocabulary (= the words that you understand but don't use)
- 你的不常用词汇
牛津词典
- Reading will increase your vocabulary.
- 阅读会增加你的词汇量。
牛津词典
- The word ‘failure ’ is not in his vocabulary (= for him, failure does not exist) .
- 在他的词典中没有“失败”这个词。
牛津词典
- When did the word ‘bungalow ’ first enter the vocabulary?
- bungalow一词何时进入（英语）词汇中的？
牛津词典
- The word has become part of advertising vocabulary.
- 这个单词已经成了广告用语。
牛津词典
- His speech is immature, his vocabulary limited...
- 他说话很幼稚，使用的词汇有限。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We read to improve our vocabularies.
- 我们阅读以便扩大词汇量。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...a new word in the German vocabulary.
- 德语词汇中的一个新词
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the vocabulary of natural science.
- 自然科学词汇
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- For example, MC cloze sometimes is used to test only vocabulary and grammar knowledge.
- 比如, 多选选择完形填空有时只用来测试学生的词汇和语法能力.
期刊摘选
- English in primary schools, the vocabulary of memory is an important content.
- 在小学英语里, 词汇的记忆是重要的内容.
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- Secondly, it is a good sign that you feel dissatisfied and restricted by your vocabulary.
- 其次, 如果你对自己的词汇量不满那真是个好现象.
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- The translation is required to be fluent, concise, and utilize academic vocabulary of film reviews.
- 翻译后的文章需要流畅, 简洁, 并应用一些电影评论里面的专业词汇.
期刊摘选
- Vocabulary is the most close joining point of human being language and their living experiences.
- 词汇是人类的语言和生活经验最紧密的衔接点.
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- Accounting, Business Negotiation, Marketing, English phraseology, vocabulary and other basic courses.
- 会计 、 商务谈判 、 市场营销 、 英语语法 、 词汇学以及一些其它的基本课程.
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- The nation has released the revised edition of the Basic Vocabulary Table of Modern Chinese Characters.
- 国家公布了修订版的《现代汉语常用字表》.
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- The teacher tied in what he said with the vocabulary in the previous lesson.
- 老师把他所讲的同前一课中的词汇联系起来.
《简明英汉词典》
- I see. English learning means more than just studying grammar and vocabulary.
- 我明白了. 学英语不仅仅指的是学习语法和词汇.
期刊摘选
- While students put it aside because they are not scored according to the amount of vocabulary.
- 学生则因为考试成绩并不以词汇量多少来衡量而把词汇学习抛在一边.
期刊摘选
- The variation of the three factors of language forms phonetic rhetoric, vocabulary rhetoric and grammatical rhetoric.
- 语言三要素的变异,形成语音修辞 、 词汇修辞和语法修辞.
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- A web site called freerice. com is an english vocabulary game.
- 自由米网站是一个英语词汇游戏.
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- The basic vocabulary of a language is those words that must be learnt.
- 一种语言的基本词汇即必须掌握的词语.
《简明英汉词典》
- Play the game to test your vocabulary skills. There are thousands of words to practice.
- 快来试试这套互动词汇游戏吧! 数千条词语供你练习.
期刊摘选
- Not used to hearing a verse that uses over first grade vocabulary words?
- 不习惯听到高于一年级程度的词汇 吗 ?
期刊摘选
- Advanced English challenges the learner to pay attention to more discrete points of grammar and vocabulary.
- 大众英语高级对学习者在语法和词汇的一些个别点上提出了更高的要求.
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