vote

英 [vəʊt] 美[vot]
  • n. 投票,选举;选票;得票数
  • vt. 提议,使投票;投票决定;公认
  • vi. 选举,投票
  • n. (Vote)人名;(英、法)沃特

TEM4CET4考研TOEFLCET6高频词基本词汇

词态变化


复数: votes;第三人称单数: votes;过去式: voted;过去分词: voted;现在分词: voting;

助记提示


谐音:我投

中文词源


vote 投票

来自拉丁语votum,庄严的承诺,对神的承诺,词源同vow,devote。后用于指投票。

英英释意


1. a choice that is made by voting;
"there were only 17 votes in favor of the motion"
2. the opinion of a group as determined by voting;
"they put the question to a vote"
3. a legal right guaranteed by the 15th amendment to the US constitution; guaranteed to women by the 19th amendment;
"American women got the vote in 1920"
4. a body of voters who have the same interests;
"he failed to get the Black vote"
5. the total number of votes cast;
"they are hoping for a large vote"

英文词源


vote
vote: [15] Vote goes back ultimately to Latin vovēre ‘promise solemnly, wish for’. Its past participle was vōtus, which fed directly into English as the verb vote; the noun vote comes from the Latin derivative vōtum. The modern English meaning of the word comes from the notion of expressing one’s ‘wishes’ by means of casting a ballot. ‘Wishing, desiring’ was a secondary semantic development of the Latin verb; its original meaning, ‘promise solemnly’, is preserved in English vow [13], which comes via Anglo-Norman vou from Latin vōtum.
=> vow
vote (v.)
1550s, "give a vote to;" 1560s, "enact or establish by vote,"; see vote (n.). Earlier it meant "to vow" to do something (mid-15c.). Related: Voted; voting.
vote (n.)
mid-15c., "formal expression of one's wish or choice with regard to a proposal, candidate, etc.," from Latin votum "a vow, wish, promise to a god, solemn pledge, dedication," noun use of neuter of votus, past participle of vovere "to promise, dedicate" (see vow (n.)). Meaning "totality of voters of a certain class or type" is from 1888.

考试真题


Laws can restrict or ban voting, access to public housing, and professional and business licensing.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

vote for the best learners democratically

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

The best comments are then sorted democratically by a voting system, meaning that your social learning experience is shared with the best and brightest thinkers.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

But UNESCO didn't even hold a vote.

2018年6月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Philadelphia's new measure was approved by a 13 to 4 city council vote.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

While the city council vote was met with applause inside the council room, opponents to the measure, including soda lobbyists made sharp criticisms and a promise to challenge the tax in court.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C

Not many young people eligible for voting are interested in local or national elections these days.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

It is also troubling that voting rates among our youngest eligible voters—18- to 24-year-olds—are way down: Little more than one in four now go to the polls, even in national elections, compared with almost twice that many when 18-year-olds were first given the vote.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Students do not merely benefit while at university; studies show- they go on to be healthier and happier than non-graduates, and also far more likely to vote.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Now we are told Members of Parliament ( ' , MPs) will have a free vote before parliament is dissolved in March.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

MPs voted overwhelmingly in favour of Labour amendments to the children and families bill last February that included the 118 power to regulate for plain packaging.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

But this vote of confidence in Oprah sends a troubling message at precisely the time when American universities need to do more to advance the cause of reason.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

By 2025 at the latest, about half the voters in America and most of those in western European countries will be over 50—and older people turn out to vote in much greater number than younger ones.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

One reason why pension and health care reforms are slow in coming is that politicians are afraid of losing votes in the next election.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

politicians are afraid of losing votes in the next election

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

A new study from the Center for Information and Research on Civic Learning and Engagement (CIRCLE) at Tufts University shows that today's youth vote in larger numbers than previous generations, and a 2008 study from the Center for American Progress adds that increasing numbers of young voters and activists support traditionally liberal causes.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

He thought he was a good public official, but the voters obviously thought otherwise— Their vote was inconsistent with his self-concept.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

She will vote for another candidate.

出自-2012年12月听力原文

M :well ,that guy won't be able to win the election unless he got the majority vote from women students ,and I am not sure about it ?

出自-2011年6月听力原文

It is also troubling that voting rates among our youngest eligible voters—18- to 24-yearolds— are way down: little more than one in four now go to the polls, even in national elections, compared with almost twice that many when 18-year-olds were first giv

2016年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Students do not merely benefit while at university; studies show they go on to be healthier and happier than non-graduates, and also far more likely to vote.

2016年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Its current leader, Ed Miliband, owes his position to votes from public-sector unions.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

Enraged by Entergy’s behavior, the Vermont Senate voted 26 to 4 last year against allowing an extension.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

On a five to three vote,the Supreme Court knocked out much of Arizona's immigration law Monday-a modest policy victory for the Obama Aministration.

出自-2013年考研阅读原文

With Britain voting to leave the European Union, and GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now a timely moment to assess what he was referring to.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

If everything was going so well, then why did over 17 million people vote for Brexit, despite the warnings about what it could do to their country’s economic prospects?.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

If everything was going so well, then why did over 17 million people vote for Brexit, despite the warnings about what it could do to their country's economic prospects?

2017年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

On a five to three vote, the Supreme Court knocked out much of Arizona's immigration law Monday-a modest policy victory for the Obama Administration.

2013年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

词组搭配


vote of confidence

a vote showing that a majority continues to support the policy of a leader or governing body

信任投票

vote of no confidence (或 vote of censure)

a vote showing that a majority does not support the policy of a leader or governing body

不信任投票

vote with one's feet

(informal)indicate an opinion by being present or absent or by some other course of action

(非正式)用脚投票;通过去或留等方式表明意见

vote with (one's) feet&I{【俚语】}

To indicate a preference or an opinion by leaving or entering a particular locale

用行动选择:用离开或进入一个特定地点的方式来表示选择或意见

“If older cities are allowed to decay and contract, can citizens who vote with their feet . . . hope to find better conditions anywhere else?”(&b{Melinda Beck})

“如果老城被允许崩溃并且缩小,用行动选择的公民能希望在别处找到更好的环境吗?”(&b{梅琳达·贝克})

实用场景例句


There were 21 votes for and 17 against the motion, with 2 abstentions.
这项动议有21票赞成,17票反对,2票弃权。

牛津词典

The motion was passed by 6 votes to 3.
这项动议以6票对3票获得通过。

牛津词典

The chairperson has the casting/deciding vote .
主席可投决定票。

牛津词典

The Green candidate won over 3 000 of the 14 000 votes cast .
绿党候选人在14 000张投票总数中获得了3 000多张选票。

牛津词典

to have/take a vote on an issue
就一问题进行表决

牛津词典

The issue was put to the vote .
这一问题被付诸表决。

牛津词典

The vote was unanimous.
表决一致通过。

牛津词典

She obtained 40% of the vote.
她获得40%的选票。

牛津词典

He walked to the local polling centre to cast his vote...
他走到当地的投票中心投了票。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The government got a massive majority — well over 400 votes...
政府获得了远远超过400票赞成的绝大多数票。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Why do you think we should have a vote on that?...
为什么你认为我们应该对那件事进行表决?

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They took a vote and decided not to do it.
他们进行了表决,决定放弃。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Opposition parties won about fifty-five per cent of the vote...
反对党大约赢得了55%的选票。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The vote was overwhelmingly in favour of the Democratic Party.
压倒多数的选票投给了民主党。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

And of course we didn't even have the vote, did we?...
当然了,我们连投票权都没有,不是吗?

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Before that, women did not have a vote at all...
在那之前,妇女连选举权都没有。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Two-thirds of the national electorate had the chance to vote in these elections...
全国选民的2/3有机会在这些选举中投票。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

It seems many people would vote for the government, at a general election, if there was a new leader...
如果有一个新领导人的话,大选时似乎许多人都会投票支持政府。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

52.5% of those questioned said they'd vote Labour...
52.5%的受访者表示他们会投工党的票。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I probably would have voted that way anyway...
无论如何我可能都会那样投票。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The General Court had voted $2,500 for a monument to be erected to his memory...
州议会投票决定拨款2,500美元为他建一座纪念碑。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The Parliament voted more funds to help maintain American forces.
国会投票同意拨出更多资金来维持美国军队的开支。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

His class voted him the man 'who had done the most for Yale.'...
他被班里评选为“为耶鲁作出最大贡献”的人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Michael has been voted Player of the Year.
迈克尔被评为“年度最佳球员”。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Thousands of citizens are already voting with their feet, and leaving the country...
成千上万的公民正准备离开这个国家,以这一举动表示反对。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Authors still have power to vote with their feet by leaving to join smaller companies.
作者依然可以通过退出并加盟规模小些的公司来表明他们的反对立场。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I vote that we all go to Holland immediately...
我建议我们全都立刻前往荷兰。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I vote that you try to pick out the trail for us.
我提议由你来选我们该走哪条小路。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Mr Gould called for a move towards 'one man one vote'...
古尔德先生号召采取“一人一票制”。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The African National Congress insists on a one-man, one-vote system.
非洲国民大会坚持实行一人一票的制度。

柯林斯高阶英语词典