wane

英 [weɪn] 美[wen]
  • vi. 衰落;变小;亏缺;退潮;消逝
  • n. 衰退;月亏;衰退期;缺损
  • n. (Wane)人名;(英)韦恩;(阿拉伯)瓦尼;(几、马里、塞内)瓦内

IELTS常用词汇TEM8GRETOEFL低频词

词态变化


第三人称单数: wanes;过去式: waned;过去分词: waned;现在分词: waning;

助记提示


1. want, wanton => wane.
2. This was derived from the base *wan- 'lacking', which also produced English want.
3. The related but now defunct English adjective wane 'lacking' is represented in the first syllable of wanton.
4. 谐音“萎了、微了”----萎缩了、微小了、微弱了。

中文词源


wane 衰落

来自Proto-Germanic*wano,缺乏,空无,词源同want,waste。引申词义衰弱。

英英释意


1. a gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number)

英文词源


wane
wane: [OE] Wane and Norwegian vana ‘spoil, waste’ are the only survivors of a family of Germanic verbs that goes back to a prehistoric *wanōjan. This was derived from the base *wan- ‘lacking’, which also produced English want. The related but now defunct English adjective wane ‘lacking’ is represented in the first syllable of wanton.
=> want, wanton
wane (v.)
Old English wanian "make or become smaller gradually, diminish, decline, fade," from Proto-Germanic *wanen (cognates: Old Saxon wanon, Old Norse vana, Old Frisian wania, Middle Dutch waenen, Old High German wanon "to wane, to grow less"), from *wano- "lacking," from PIE *we-no-, from root *eue- "to leave, abandon, give out" (see vain). Related: Waned; waning; wanes.

词组搭配


on the wane

In a period of decline or decrease

衰减:处于正在衰退或减少的时期

“The tide was near the turn and already the day was on the wane”(&b{James Joyce})

“潮水即将退去,白昼渐渐消逝”(&b{詹姆斯·乔伊丝})

实用场景例句


Her enthusiasm for the whole idea was waning rapidly.
她对整个想法的热情迅速冷淡了下来。

牛津词典

Her popularity has been on the wane for some time.
她的人气一段时间以来江河日下。

牛津词典

While his interest in these sports began to wane, a passion for rugby developed.
他对这些运动项目的兴趣开始减退,倒是对橄榄球开始有了热情。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...her mother's waning strength.
她母亲日渐不济的体力

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was nominally Deputy Prime Minister, certainly, but his influence was clearly on the wane...
当然,他名义上是副首相,但是显然他的影响力正在下降。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

In 1982, with his career prospects on the wane, he sold a script for £5,000.
1982年,他的事业走下坡路时,以5,000英镑的价钱卖了个剧本。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The moon was waning, and each day it rose later.
月亮渐亏,每天出现的时间也越来越晚。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a sky silvered by a waning moon.
被下弦月染成银色的天空

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The raging horse with red wane dominating racing track, is galloping freely and speeding deliberately!
主宰赛道的红鬃烈马, 自由的奔腾,任意的飞驰!

期刊摘选

Why can to let our immature love equally beon the wane in the tonight flowers?
可为什么偏偏要让我们稚嫩的爱在今晚像花朵一样凋零?

期刊摘选

As time went on, ( so ) their hopes began to wane.
随着时间的消逝, 他们的希望开始变得渺茫.

期刊摘选

Youth's bloom may pass; its beauties wane, but so does its anguish and its pain.
少年时的花已凋谢; 美丽也消失,心灵上那种深深地痛楚, 也同样随之而流逝.

期刊摘选

Her interest in the project is on the wane.
她对这个项目的兴趣正在减弱.

期刊摘选

The prosperity of the country's shipping industry was on the wane.
该国航海业的繁荣正趋衰落.

期刊摘选

The star power of British celebrities to be on the wane.
英国明星的影响力好像日渐衰微.

期刊摘选

The IOC was in disarray, nearly bankrupt, and the Olympic movement seemed on the wane.
当时,国际奥委会正陷入一片混乱, 几近破产, 奥林匹克运动似乎正逐渐衰落.

期刊摘选

If he deemed a choice vintage on the wane this might inspire a rush to sell.
如果他认为某种精品佳酿的品质开始走下坡路,那将引发一场抛售狂潮.

期刊摘选

The moon waxes only to wane, brims only to overflow.
人有悲欢离合,月有阴晴圆缺.

期刊摘选

Whatever popularity Esperanto has enjoyed is now on the wane.
即使世界语过去受到欢迎,现在也已经衰退了.

期刊摘选

The government's popularity is on the wane.
政府的声望日益低落.

期刊摘选

The tide was near the turn and already the day was on the wane ( James Joyce )
潮水即将退去,白昼已在衰减 ( 詹姆斯乔伊丝 )

期刊摘选

The vitality of Latin was doomed to wane before the rivalry of the vernacular tongue.
拉丁语的持续性遇到本国语言的竞争而注定衰弱.

辞典例句

His fortune is on the wane.
他命运不济了.

辞典例句

After those thirty days the couple's love was believed to wane, like the moon.
这30天过后,据说夫妻俩的爱情就像月亮一样开始由盈专亏了.

期刊摘选

Was his love already on the wane?
他的爱情已经衰减了 吗 ?

辞典例句

When the interest in art began to wane, the two fell to talking.
当他们对画画渐渐不再感兴趣时, 就开始说起话来.

英汉文学 - 汤姆历险

The moon is on the wane.
月亮渐亏.

《简明英汉词典》