warm
- adj. 温暖的;热情的
- vi. 同情;激动;变温暖
- vt. 使…兴奋;使…温暖;使…感兴趣
- n. 取暖;加热
- n. (Warm)人名;(英)沃姆;(德)瓦姆
词态变化
中文词源
词源有争议,来自PIE*gwher,燃烧,热的,词源同burn,furnace,thermal.
英英释意
- 1. get warm or warmer;
- "The soup warmed slowly on the stove"
- 2. make warm or warmer;
- "The blanket will warm you"
英文词源
- warm
- warm: [OE] English, German, and Dutch warm and Swedish and Danish varm go back to a common prehistoric source, *warmaz. This in turn was descended from Indo-European *ghworm-, *ghwerm-, which also produced Greek thermós ‘hot’ (source of English thermal, thermometer, etc), Latin formus ‘warm’ and fornus ‘oven’ (source of English fornication and furnace), and Armenian jerm ‘warm’.
=> fornication, furnace, thermal - warm (adj.)
- Old English wearm "warm," from Proto-Germanic *warmaz (cognates: Old Saxon, Old Frisian, Middle Dutch, Old High German, German warm, Old Norse varmr, Gothic warmjan "to warm"), of uncertain origin. On one guess it is from PIE *gwher- (cognates: Sanskrit gharmah "heat;" Old Persian Garmapada-, name of the fourth month, corresponding to June/July, from garma- "heat;" Armenian jerm "warm;" Greek thermos "warm;" Latin formus "warm," fornax "oven;" Old Irish fogeir "heated;" Hittite war- "to burn"). On another guess it is connected to the source of Old Church Slavonic goriti "to burn," varŭ "heat," variti "to cook, boil;" and Lithuanian vérdu "to seethe."
The use of distinct words, based on degree of heat, for warm and hot is general in Balto-Slavic and Germanic, but in other languages one word often covers both (Greek thermos; Latin calidus, French chaud, Spanish caliente). In reference to feelings, etc., attested from late 15c. Of colors from 1764. Sense in guessing games first recorded 1860, from earlier hunting use in reference to scent or trail (1713). Warm-blooded in reference to mammals is recorded from 1793. Warm-hearted first recorded c. 1500. - warm (v.)
- Old English wyrman "make warm" and wearmian "become warm;" from the root of warm (adj.). Phrase warm the bench is sports jargon first recorded 1907. Related: Warmed; warming.
SCOTCH WARMING PAN. A wench. [Grose, "Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue," 1785]
同义词辨析
hot, warm, burning
这些形容词都有"热的"之意。
hot: 最普通用词,指温度很高,往往有灼热、滚烫含义。
warm: 通常指温度不太高,介于hot与cold之间,不太热也不太凉,给人以舒适感。
burning: 暗示热源是火,多用于夸张,指像火烧一样热。
考试真题
- People in cold places live in warm houses and have learned to adapt.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- Crews have managed to provide heat packs and blankets to the miners so that they can keep warm during the rescue operation, Verfuss said.
出自-2016年12月听力原文
- Some scientistsmaintain that the changes we are seeing fall within the range of random (无规律的) variation—some years are cold, others warm, and we have just had an unremarkable string of warm yearsrecently—but that is becoming an increasingly rare interpretation in the face of continued and increasing warm conditions.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- Global warming is a trend toward warmer conditions around the world.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- Part of the warming is natural; we have experienced a 20,000 -year -long warming as the last ice age ended and the icemeltedaway.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- However, we have already reached temperatures that are inlinewith other minimum-ice periods, so continued warming is likely not natural
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- The warming will be moredramaticin some areas, less in others, and some places may even cool off.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- Likewise, theimpactof this warming will be very different depending on where you are—coastal areas must worry about rising sea levels, while Siberia and northern Canada may become more habitable (宜居的) andappealingfor humans than these areas are now
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- Scientists are in general agreement that the warmer conditions we have been experiencing are at least in part the result of a human-induced global warming trend.
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- Scientists are in general agreement that the warmer conditions we have been experiencing are at least in part the result of a human-induced global warming trend
出自-2014年6月阅读原文
- Global warming is causing more than 300,000 deaths and about $125 billion in economic losses each year, according to a report by the Global Humanitarian Forum, an organization led by Annan, the former United Nations secretary general.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- a political scientist at the University of Colorado, Boulder, who studies disaster trends, said the Forum's report was "a methodological embarrassment" because there was no way to distinguish deaths or economic losses related to human-driven global warming amid the much larger losses resulting from the growth in populations and economic development in vulnerable (易受伤害的) regions
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- How rich and poor regions can share responsibility in curbing global warming
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- And of course when you go out, you'll wrap up warm.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- But inside in the houses it's always very warm, much warmer than at home.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- When Alex was finished, he received polite applauses, but hardly the warm response he had hoped for.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- Why did Alex fail to receive the warm response he had hoped for
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- El niño, Spanish for "the child", occurs when surface ocean waters in the southern Pacific become abnormally warm.
2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
- Marine life may be affected too: El niños can reduce the rising of the cold, nutrient-rich water that supports large fish 35 populations, and the unusually warm ocean temperatures can destroy coral.
2015年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section A
- On cold winter days, we can stay warm with battery- operated gloves and socks, and specially made coats and Jackets.
2017年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Pain relieving creams don't work, but a hot shower, or warm bath can provide some relief.
2019年12月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- Some animals grow thicker fur, or live in tree holes or underground to stay warm.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- While many birds travelled along well-known routes to warmer climates, others stopped short and spent the winter on landfills, feeding on food waste, and the multitudes of insects that thrive on the dumps.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- The company blamed much of the poor performance in November and December on unseasonably warm weather.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- Many scientists believe that El Ni o events, caused by warming in the Pacific, are becoming more intense as a result of climate change.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- We know the promise is there—this is a well-grounded, talented, warm-hearted group of youngsters.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Today's battery breakthroughs come as the world looks to expand modern energy access to the billion or so people without it, while also cutting back on fuels that warm the planet.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Their number climbs to about 40 in the warmer summer months.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- For the first time, the world's nations agreed to keep global warming well below 2 ℃.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Despite mournful polar bears and charts showing carbon emissions soaring, most people find it hard to believe that global warming will affect them personally.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Despite clear signs of global warming it is not easy for most people to believe climate change will affect their own lives.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Since much of this energy comes from the utilisation of fossil fuels, wastage of food potentially contributes to unnecessary global warming as well as inefficient resource utilisation.
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- The picture worsens with each round of El Nino, the unusually warm currents in the Pacific Ocean that drive up temperatures and invariably presage (预示) droughts and fires in the rain forest.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- The unusual warm currents in the Pacific Ocean
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- carbon emissions are the leading cause of current global warming
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- Lack of rainfall resulting from global warming
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- That sense of urgency has increased interest in capturing and storing CO2, which the IPCC says could provide the more than 50% reduction in emissions thought needed to reduce global warming.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- Just before people began entering the hall, Larry dimmed the lights and turned up the sound system, which was playing soft music, hoping to create a warm personal atmosphere for the speech.
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- To create a warm personal atmosphere
出自-2013年12月听力原文
- Warm you voice up before a show and warm it down after.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- It helps singers warm themselves up.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- Many environmental experts now believe that methane is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- And of course when you go out, you'll wrap up warm.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- But inside in the houses it's always very warm, much warmer than at home.
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- How humans are to cope with global warming.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
- What is one of the most frightening threats of global warming according to the passage
出自-2010年12月听力原文
- The West Antarctic region used to be warmer than today.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
- After a cold start, most of the country should be warm and sunny.
出自-2010年6月听力原文
- The Mediterranean region is warm and sunny, and produces large supplies of fresh fruits and vegetables almost year round that people eat many times a day.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- Thus, our picture of Venus at around the time life was getting started on Earth is one of warm oceans, probably rich with organic molecules, splashing around rocky shores and volcanic vents.
2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- Today's battery breakthroughs come as the world looks to expand modern energy access to the billion or so people without it, while also cutting back on fuels that warm the planet.
2016年12月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- without those masses of cooling sea ice, warm air brought to the Arctic can penetrate further inland than it ever did before.
2018年12月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
- A warm drink of milk before bed has long been the best choice for those wanting a good night's sleep.
2016年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Amy, as well as her brothers, was given a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
- Besides, water is usually warmer in direct sunlight than in the shade.
2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- But in some waters, such as those of the Arctic, a warming will make conditions riper for phytoplankton, and these areas will turn greener.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- But just now how much warmer it will get depends on how deeply countries cut carbon emissions.
2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- But phytoplankton are vulnerable to the ocean's warming trend.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- By painting buildings white, cities may slow down the warming process.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- By the end of the century, if not sooner, the world's oceans will be bluer and greener thanks to a warming climate, according to a new study.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Coastal areas will be warmer and can expect a fair amount of sunshine in the morning.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
- El nifio sees warm water, collected over several years in the western pacific, flow back eastwards when winds that normally blow westwards weaken.
2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- Good morning, everyone! And a very warm welcome back! I hope you've enjoyed your holidays! For those of you who I knew, my name is Mary Smith.
2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- Her warm heart would surely guide her in the right direction.
2015年高考英语重庆卷 完形填空 A 原文
- How did Nicholas keep himself warm?
2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
- In a world that warms up by 3℃, it found that multiple changes to the colour of the oceans would occur.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- In southern Spain the sudden increase of greenhouses which reflect light back to space has changed the warming trend locally, and actually cooled the region.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- It has been really cold lately and the school should consider letting the students in to get warm before the weather gets even colder.
2016年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文
- It leads to air pollution and global warming.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
- It started out warm and sunny, but when I went into the mountains and climbed higher, it started snowy.
2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.
2015年高考英语重庆卷 单项填空 原文
- Let's give them a warm welcome.
2015年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- More recently, the Paris Agreement, stuck by nearly 200 countries, also aims to limit global warming.
2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.
2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- People, in general, are less warm here and it's hard to make friends.
2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
- Rani's friendliness―her warm smile, her nods, her "I'm here for you" attitude―were all silent signals that didn't travel through wires.
2016年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文
- Research suggests warm colors fuel our appetites.
2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Sunlight reflection may relieve global warming.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
- That is why fish prefer shallow water to deep water because the former is warmer.
2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- The forecast for the end of the month is for much warmer and drier weather in all parts of the country.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 听力 原文
- The girls on the wesleyan academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, eighth-grader Taylor bisbee shivered a little as she watched her teammate Paris white play.
2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- The global warming tread cannot be stopped.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项
- The loss of glaciers there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- The loss of shade trees is already causing a slight change in the world's climate, and studies show that loss of oxygen-giving trees also leads to air pollution and global warming.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- The necklace was around my neck, a warm reminder of human kindness.
2015年高考英语上海卷 语法填空 A 原文
- The path to dawson was covered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming.
2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- The problem of global warming will have been quite solved by 2020.
2016年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
- Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.
2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- Then, when I came back, a strong warm wind began to blow.
2017年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- This cycle goes day after day: the walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset for the outside temperatures.
2015年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
- Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed.
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- To warm himself, the sailor sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 单项填空 原文
- Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat slowly during cool nights, thus warming the house.
2015年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
- Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing, while cold colors make us less hungry.
2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Warming changes key characteristics of the ocean and can affect phytoplankton growth, since they need not only sunlight and carbon dioxide to grow, but also nutrients.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- We still remember their kindness and often send a warm wish their way.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- When a new day breaks, the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough to cool the house during the hot day; at the same time, they warm up again for the night.
2015年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
- When we touched down to blue skies and warm air, I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- "Young birds are often attracted to the warm road surface and get killed by the traffic." Biology student Hannah tells the broadcaster.
2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文
- Believe it or not, a warm embrace might even help you avoid getting sick this winter.
2017年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
词组搭配
keep something warm for someone
hold or occupy a place or post until another person is ready to do so
代人临时占据一个地方或职位
(as) warm as toast
pleasantly warm
温暖舒适的
wrap up warm (或 be wrapped up warm)
put on (or have on) plenty of clothes to protect oneself against cold weather
穿上许多衣服保暖
warm down
recover from strenuous physical exertion by doing gentle stretches and exercises
(紧张的体力活动后)进行放松
warm to/towards (或美warm up to/towards)
begin to like (someone)
开始喜欢
warm something up (或美over)
reheat previously cooked food
把(已冷的饭、菜)重新加热,使回锅
warm up
&I{Sports} To prepare for an athletic event by exercising, stretching, or practicing for a short time beforehand.
&I{【体育运动】} 做热身活动:为准备某项体育比赛而在赛前很短一段时间内做锻炼、伸体或练习等
To make or become ready for an event or operation.
使做准备工作:对某项事件或行动做好准备
To make more enthusiastic, excited, or animated.
使更加热心、激动或活跃
To approach a state of confrontation or violence.
接近对抗或暴力状态
实用场景例句
- a warm breeze
- 和煦的微风
牛津词典
- Wash the blouse in warm soapy water.
- 这件女衬衫要用温的肥皂水洗。
牛津词典
- It's nice and warm in here.
- 这里暖烘烘的。
牛津词典
- Are you warm enough?
- 你够暖和吗?
牛津词典
- The children jumped up and down to keep warm .
- 孩子们上下跳动保持身体暖和。
牛津词典
- You'll be as warm as toast in here.
- 你在这里会感到暖烘烘的。
牛津词典
- a warm pair of socks
- 一双暖和的袜子
牛津词典
- This sleeping bag is very warm.
- 这条睡袋很暖和。
牛津词典
- a warm house
- 温暖的房屋
牛津词典
- His smile was warm and friendly.
- 他的微笑热情而友好。
牛津词典
- The speaker was given a warm welcome/reception .
- 演讲者受到热烈的欢迎。
牛津词典
- Please send her my warmest congratulations.
- 请代我向她致以最热烈的祝贺。
牛津词典
- The room was decorated in warm shades of red and orange.
- 这房间是用红和橙这些暖色调装饰的。
牛津词典
- Keep guessing─you're getting warmer.
- 接着猜,你离答案越来越近了。
牛津词典
- They were warmly dressed in coats and scarves.
- 他们身着大衣,围着围巾,穿得暖暖和和。
牛津词典
- The play was warmly received by the critics.
- 评论家对这出戏反应热烈。
牛津词典
- I'll warm up some milk.
- 我来热些牛奶。
牛津词典
- Come in and warm yourself by the fire.
- 进来烤火暖和暖和吧。
牛津词典
- Wheat is grown in places which have cold winters and warm, dry summers...
- 小麦适宜在冬季寒冷而夏季温暖干燥的地方生长。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Because it was warm, David wore only a white cotton shirt...
- 因为天气暖和,戴维只穿了一件白色的棉衬衣。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They have been forced to sleep in the open without food or warm clothing...
- 他们被迫风餐露宿,吃不饱也穿不暖。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The bed had clean sheets and warm blankets.
- 床上是干净的被单和暖和的毯子。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We hope the colour gives the house a warm and inviting feel...
- 我们希望这种颜色能让房子给人一种暖意融融、宾至如归的感觉。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The basement hallway is painted a warm yellow.
- 地下室的走廊漆成了暖黄色。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She was a warm and loving mother...
- 她是一位热情慈爱的母亲。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- 'Wonderful!' he exclaimed, in the familiar warm voice that made everybody who knew him feel welcome...
- “太棒了!”他欢呼道,他熟悉而热情的声音让所有认识他的人都感到如沐春风。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The sun had come out to warm his back...
- 太阳出来了,把他后背晒得暖洋洋的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She went to warm her hands by the log fire.
- 她把手伸向木火堆取暖。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Those who got to know him better warmed to his openness and honesty...
- 那些对他日渐了解的人被他的坦率和真诚所打动。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Elizabeth warmed to her theme as the letter continued with her favourite lament.
- 随着这封信接下来进入到伊丽莎白最喜欢抱怨的内容,她开始奔向主题。
柯林斯高阶英语词典