window
- n. 窗;窗口;窗户
词态变化
助记提示
2. 该词字面含义为“风眼”,即房子上让空气进来的孔。
3. wind 风——window窗户(窗户是用来通风的)
中文词源
来自古诺斯语vindauga,风眼,vindr,风,词源同wind,auga,眼,词源同eye。用于指窗户。
英英释意
- 1. a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air
- 2. a transparent opening in a vehicle that allow vision out of the sides or back; usually is capable of being opened
- 3. a transparent panel (as of an envelope) inserted in an otherwise opaque material
- 4. an opening that resembles a window in appearance or function;
- "he could see them through a window in the trees"
- 5. the time period that is considered best for starting or finishing something;
- "the expanded window will give us time to catch the thieves"
- "they had a window of less than an hour when an attack would have succeeded"
- 6. a pane in a window;
- "the ball shattered the window"
- 7. an opening in the wall of a building (usually to admit light and air);
- "he stuck his head in the window"
- 8. (computer science) a rectangular part of a computer screen that contains a display different from the rest of the screen
英文词源
- window
- window: [13] A window is etymologically a ‘wind-eye’ – that is, an ‘eye’-like opening for admitting the air. The word was borrowed from Old Norse vindauga, a compound noun formed from vindr ‘wind’ and auga ‘eye’. Danish vindue is descended from the Old Norse form, which was also taken over by Irish as fuinneog.
=> eye, wind - window (n.)
- c. 1200, literally "wind eye," from Old Norse vindauga, from vindr "wind" (see wind (n.1)) + auga "eye" (see eye (n.)). Replaced Old English eagþyrl, literally "eye-hole," and eagduru, literally "eye-door."
Originally an unglazed hole in a roof, most Germanic languages adopted a version of Latin fenestra to describe the glass version (such as German Fenster, Swedish fönster), and English used fenester as a parallel word till mid-16c. Window dressing is first recorded 1790; figurative sense is from 1898. Window seat is attested from 1778. Window of opportunity (1979) is from earlier figurative use in U.S. space program, such as launch window (1963). Window-shopping is recorded from 1904."Window shopping, according to the women, is the king of outdoor sports. Whenever a woman gets down town and has 2 or 3 hours and no money to spend, she goes window shopping. She gives the Poiret gowns and the thousand dollar furs the double O and then kids herself into believing she'd look like Lillian Russell or Beverly Bayne if she had 'em on. It's great for developing the imagination and one of the great secrets of conserving the bankroll. ..." ["Motor Age," Jan. 27, 1916]
考试真题
- A couple of recent papers have finally opened a window on these people's extraordinary minds.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- With a wireless setup, you stick batterypowered sensors up around your home that keep an eye on windows, doors, motion, and more.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- The wide majority of the rest were illegal, unforced entries that resulted from something like a window being left open.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- The most likely type of burglary ( ' , 入室盗窃) by far is the unsophisticated crime of opportunity, usually involving a broken window or some forced entry.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- That means defeating the lock somehow, or breaking a window.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- He'll need to be jamming you at this point, as a broken window or opened door would normally release the alarm.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- But inside, special windows cut power bills by blocking solar heat in summer and retaining indoor warmth in winter.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- On the other hand,there have been hundreds of thefts and cases of deliberate damaging of public property, which usually involves breaking windows or lights or writing on walls.
出自-2012年6月阅读原文
- Why don't you just go to the ticket window and ask?
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- A new sign in the window told the story.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
- Online office workers posted photos and videos of the raccoon, resting on window edges and climbing up the building's concrete exterior.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- The animal made it to the roof of the building, after it took a long break on a 17th floor window edge.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- The brown animal was spotted stuck on a narrow window edge of the office tower.
2019年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section A
- The most likely type of burglary by far is the unsophisticated crime of opportunity, usually involving a broken window or some forced entry.
2016年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B
- Not only that, it supports a number of platforms: Apple's i OS, Google's Android and Microsoft's Windows phone.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- And there is more to the story, because not only are the devices that house incandescent bulbs shaped to their underlying characteristics, but rooms and entire buildings have been designed in accordance with how incandescent lighting reflects off walls and windows.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- In Aisle 26 are prefabricated windows.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- Why don't you just go to the ticket window and ask?
出自-2011年12月听力原文
- That would definitely fall within the price adjustment window.
2017年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- Undernourishment during this approximately 1, 000-day window can seriously check the growth and development of children and render them more likely to get sick and die than well-fed children.
2015年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- According to the analysis of Babbitt's team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.
2018年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- After spotting a wallet on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the owner to return.
2018年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文
- Apart from serving the customers, you'll also do the window dressing.
2016年高考英语北京卷 听力 原文
- Approaching the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the broken window.
2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文
- Dad carried the pot out and we opened doors and windows to air out the house.
2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- From my hotel room window, I could see a large advertisement board with his face on it: Jason, the great magician.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 语法填空 原文
- Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead.
2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文
- I got a place next to the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文
- I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but was held back thankfully by the shop window.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 单项选择 原文
- If your home doesn't have enough window light, get more lamps and flood the place with brightness.
2015年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- It was summer and, one day, my mother drove me to the bike shop to get a tire fixed---and there it was in the window.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- It's beautifully shown in windows and markets.
2017年高考英语浙江卷(11月) 听力 原文
- Look out of the window, David.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 听力 原文
- The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows, making air conditioning unnecessary.
2016年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文
- Transparent animals let light pass through their bodies the same way light passes through a window.
2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- When entering the house, the customer would see the pacific ocean through the windows, and then the pool through an open stairway leading to the lower level.
2015年高考英语重庆卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- When the author saw the basket in the window, she fell in love with it.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(6月) 阅读理解 阅读D 题设
- Think of those fleeting moments when you look out of an aeroplane window and realise that you are flying, higher than a bird.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
- On May 31st Microsoft Set off the row: It said that Internet Explorer 10,the version due to appear windows 8, would have DNT as a default.
出自-2013年考研阅读原文
- DNT does not seem an obviously huge selling point for windows 8-though the firm has compared some of its other products favourably with Google's on that count before.
出自-2013年考研阅读原文
- A passenger peering out of the window might not even see the other planes.
2010年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
词组搭配
go out (of) the window
(informal)(of a plan or pattern or behaviour) no longer exist; disappear
(非正式)(计划,模式,行为)不再存在,消失
window of opportunity
a favourable opportunity for doing something that must be seized immediately if it is not to be missed
有利时机,最佳时机
window of vulnerability
an opportunity to attack something that is at risk (especially as a cold war claim that America's land-based missiles were easy targets for a Soviet first strike)
脆弱之时(尤指冷战时期,美国的陆基导弹很容易成为苏联首次攻击目标的论点)
windows of the soul
organs of sense, especially the eyes
心灵之窗(尤指眼睛)
实用场景例句
- She looked out of the window .
- 她向窗外看去。
牛津词典
- to open/close the window
- 打开 / 关上窗户
牛津词典
- the bedroom/car/kitchen, etc. window
- 卧室、汽车、厨房等的窗户
牛津词典
- a broken window
- 破碎的窗玻璃
牛津词典
- I saw the dress I wanted in the window .
- 我在橱窗里看到了我想买的连衣裙。
牛津词典
- a window display
- 橱窗陈列
牛津词典
- to create/open a window
- 建立 / 打开窗口
牛津词典
- There was a long line of people at the box-office window.
- 在售票处窗口外排了一长队人。
牛津词典
- The address must be clearly visible through the window of the envelope.
- 从信封的透明窗必须能够看清楚地址。
牛津词典
- Television is a sort of window on the world .
- 电视是了解世界的窗口。
牛津词典
- It gave me an intriguing window into the way people live.
- 这为我提供了一个了解人们的生活方式的有趣窗口。
牛津词典
- We now have a small window of opportunity in which to make our views known.
- 我们现在有一线机会使人了解我们的观点。
牛津词典
- As soon as the kids arrived, order went out of the window.
- 孩子们一到,一切就都乱了套。
牛津词典
- He stood at the window, moodily staring out...
- 他站在窗前,忧郁地凝视着外面。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The room felt very hot and she wondered why someone did not open a window...
- 房间里感觉很热,她纳闷怎么没人开窗子。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I stood for a few moments in front of the nearest shop window.
- 我在最近的一家商店的橱窗前站了一会儿。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The woman at the ticket window told me that the admission fee was $17.50.
- 售票窗口那个女的告诉我入场费是17.50美元。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Tell her I've got a window in my diary later on this week.
- 告诉她我这周晚些时候有空儿。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- By now all logic had gone out of the window...
- 到这时根本就不讲什么逻辑了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- When he went, our happiness and our security flew out of the window.
- 他走后,我们幸福安稳的好日子便到头了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The king said there was now a window of opportunity for peace.
- 国王说现在有寻求和平的短暂机会。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Identify interoperability issues with the organization's partners ( for example, topology, protocol )
- 确定与合作伙伴的互用性问题 ( 例如, 拓扑 、 协议 )
期刊摘选
- It's a pity the room has no north window and you don't get a draught.
- 可惜这房间没北窗,没有过堂风.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- She flattened her nose and lips against the window.
- 她把鼻子和嘴唇紧贴着窗户.
《简明英汉词典》
- The window was wide open.
- 那窗子是大开着的.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- Train tickets to Dalian are sold at that window.
- 去大连的火车票在那个窗口卖.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Open the curtains to let some light through the window.
- 拉开窗帘,让光线透进来.
《简明英汉词典》