首页英语词典assistassist的意思

assist

英 [ə'sɪst] 美[ə'sɪst]

英英释义同义词辨析考试真题实用场景例句

近义词aid hand a lend help support

反义词

n. 帮助；助攻
vi. 参加；出席
vt. 帮助；促进

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中频词核心词汇

词态变化

第三人称单数: assists;过去式: assisted;过去分词: assisted;现在分词: assisting;

中文词源

assist 援助

前缀as- 同ad-. 词根sist, 站，词根st的反复形式。

assizes 巡回法庭

来自古法语assise。前缀as- 同ad-. 词根sid, 坐，同sit, session. 借指开庭。单词size为该词缩写。因旧时法庭不仅有审判断案职能，同时兼管规范经济生活中尺寸，重量，款罚，税收标准等职能，因而衍生此义。比较中国古代县官的职责。

英英释意

1. the activity of contributing to the fulfillment of a need or furtherance of an effort or purpose;: "he gave me an assist with the housework"; "could not walk without assistance"; "rescue party went to their aid"; "offered his help in unloading"

2. (sports) the act of enabling another player to make a good play

英文词源

assist: assist: [15] Etymologically, assist means ‘stand by’. It comes, via French assister, from Latin assistere, a compound verb formed from the prefix ad- ‘near’ and sistere ‘stand’ (related to Latin stāre ‘stand’, from which English gets state, station, status, statue, etc). A remnant of this original meaning survives in the sense ‘be present without actually participating’, but the main use of the word in English has always been that which came from the metaphorical sense of the Latin verb – ‘help’.
=> state, station, statue, status
assist (v.): early 15c., from Middle French assister "to stand by, help, put, place, assist" (14c.), from Latin assistere "stand by, take a stand near, attend," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + sistere "stand still, take a stand; to set, place, cause to stand," from PIE *si-st-, reduplicated form of root *sta- "to stand" (see stet). Related: Assisted; assisting. Medical assisted suicide attested from 1884.
assist (n.): 1570s, "an act of assistance," from assist (v.). In the sporting sense attested 1877 in baseball, 1925 in ice hockey.

同义词辨析

aid, assist, help

这些动词均有"帮助"之意。

aid：正式用词，指帮助他人脱离危险或战胜困难，着重强者对急需帮助的弱者的帮助。

assist：强调在提供帮助时，以受助者为主，所给的帮助起第二位或从属的作用。

help：最普通用词，含义广泛。指一般性的或迫切需要的帮助，侧重积极地为他人提供物质、精神或其他方面的帮助。

考试真题

[The most recent of these studies, published in The Journal of Applied Gerontology, surveyed 150 Connecticut residents of assisted living, nursing homes and smaller residential care homes ( ' , known in some states as board and care homes or adult care homes).

The findings of the latest research were similar to an earlier multi-state study of assisted living.

The author thinks her friend made a rational decision in choosing a more hospitable place over an apparently elegant assisted living home.

It is really difficult to tell if assisted living is better than a nursing home.

In a multi-state study of assisted living , for instance, University of North Carolina researchers found that a host of variables—the facility's type, size or age; whether a chain owned it; how attractive the neighborhood was—had no significant relationship to how the residents fared in terms of illness, mental decline, hospitalizations or mortality.

Does assisted living really mark a great improvement over a nursing home, or has the industry simply hired better interior designers? Are nursing homes as bad as people fear, or is that an out-moded stereotype ( ' , 固定看法 )? Can doing one's homework really steer families to the best places? It is genuinely hard to know.

At first the researchers of the most recent study found residents in assisted living facilities gave higher scores on social interaction.

An elderly person who describes herself as in poor health, therefore, might be no less depressed in assisted -86 living ( ' , even if her children preferred it) than in a nursing home.

A reasonable assumption—don't families struggle to avoid nursing homes and suffer real guilt if they can't? In the initial results, assisted living residents did paint the most positive picture.

A friend recently took her mother to visit an expensive assisted living / nursing home near my town.

Along with this effort, we're working with animal advocates and state and federal lawmakers to strengthen anti-cruelty laws across the country, as well as supporting laws and policies that assist overburdened animal shelters that care for animal fighting

Assist the city government in reforming schools.

Engineers, scientists and agriculturalists have the knowledge, tools and systems that will assist in achieving productivity increases.

From self-service checkout lines at supermarket to industrial robots armed with saws and taught to carve up animal bodies in slaughter-houses, these ever-more-intelligent machines are now not just assisting workers but actually kicking them out of their jobs.

If you're able to come this afternoon, you can give your name to the sales manager and they will be able to assist you.

A nurse who understands the healing (治愈) value of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.

He assists her in cooking matters.

The athletic department is looking for students to help assist staff during the fall 2016, winter 2016-17 and spring 2017 semesters.

The company's "Oshbot" robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product's location in the store.

实用场景例句

Anyone willing to assist can contact this number.: 凡愿协助者可拨此号码联系。

We are looking for people who would be willing to assist in the group's work.: 我们正寻找愿意协助该团体工作的人。

activities that will assist the decision-making process: 促进决策进程的活动

a course to assist adults to return to the labour market: 成人重返劳工市场的辅导班

We'll do all we can to assist you.: 我们要尽量帮助你。

We will assist you in finding somewhere to live.: 我们将帮你找个住的地方。

The play was directed by Mike Johnson, assisted by Sharon Gale.: 该剧由迈克∙约翰逊导演，沙伦∙盖尔为助理导演。

Two men are assisting the police with their enquiries (= are being questioned by the police) .: 有两个人正配合警方的询问。

Here are some good sources of information to assist you in making the best selection...: 这里是一些有价值的信息来源，可以帮助你作出最佳选择。

...a chemical that assists in the manufacture of proteins...: 有助于生成蛋白质的一种化学物质

Foreign Office officials assisted with transport and finance problems...: 外交部官员帮助解决运输和经费问题。

The public is urgently requested to assist police in tracing this man...: 紧急要求公众帮助警方追踪此人。

The family decided to assist me with my chores...: 全家人决定帮助我做家务。

Julia was assisting him to prepare his speech...: 朱莉娅正在帮他准备讲演稿。

A gardener was hired to assist with the gardening.: 园丁是被雇佣来协助完成园艺工作的.

To assist guests in confirming airline tickets, making restaurant reservations, arranging tours and making transportation arrangements.: 帮助客人订购航班机票、饭馆订餐、安排旅行和进行交通安排.

Glasses assist your eyes.: 眼镜有助于眼睛.

Record the related information and assist SCMC Customer Service dept for subsequent handling.: 记录相关的信息并协助SCMC客户服务部处理后续的事宜.

To assist learners as they develop into competent leaders.: 帮助学员成为出色的领导者.

They went as assistant directors, but they found very few directors to assist.: 他们在那儿担任助理导演, 但是他们几乎找不到什么可以协助的导演.

In brief, it is very necessary to use body language appropriately to assist the teaching.: 总之, 英语课堂上适当使用体态语来辅助教学是必要的.

To assist other functions to finish quality analysis in cumulative charts ( trend analysis ).: 协助其他职能用累积图表完成产品质量统计.

They assist architects to communicate with internal and external design teams.: 助理建筑师需辅助建筑师在团队内部及团队外部之间的沟通.

This paper deals with how to use Internet to assist the teachers'teaching the students'learning.: 如何利用好它来辅助教师讲授英语和学生学习英语,是本文探讨的重点.

Good glasses will assist you to read.: 好的眼镜能有助于你阅读.

Assist Sales Analysis Manager to control CRB department budget effectively.: 协助销售分析经理有效地控制部门费用预算.

Assist marketing team the preparation and implementation of exhibitions.: 协助营销团队进行展会的筹备和执行.

ToolsEnema. This is an ideal way to assist the cleansing process by washing out the colon.: 这是一种理想的方法,可以通过清洗结肠,来清除体内垃圾.

We'll assist at your wedding.: 我们将出席你们的婚礼.

assist

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