broth
英 [brɒθ]
美[brɑθ]
- n. 肉汤;液体培养基
词态变化
复数: broths;
助记提示
1. brew => broth "liquid in which something has been boiled".
2. 同源词:brew, broth, broil.
3. heat, boil, bubble => brew, broth, broil.
2. 同源词:brew, broth, broil.
3. heat, boil, bubble => brew, broth, broil.
中文词源
broth 肉汤
词源同brew, braise.
英英释意
- 1. liquid in which meat and vegetables are simmered; used as a basis for e.g. soups or sauces;
- "she made gravy with a base of beef stock"
- 2. a thin soup of meat or fish or vegetable stock
英文词源
- broth
- broth: [OE] Broth comes ultimately from the Indo-European base *bhreu- or *bhru- ‘heat, boil’, which also produced brew and fervent. Etymologically, therefore, it means ‘liquid in which something has been boiled’. The notion of ‘heating’ has now disappeared, but it seems to have survived into the modern English period, as is shown by such compounds as snow-broth ‘melted snow’, first recorded at the end of the 16th century.
The Germanic form *brotham was borrowed into Vulgar Latin as *brodo, which came via Old French broez into 13th-century English as broys or browes. This survives in Scottish English as brose ‘type of porridge’, as in Atholl brose.
=> brew, fervent, imbrue - broth (n.)
- Old English broþ, from Proto-Germanic *bruthan (cognates: Old High German *brod), from verb root *bhreue- "to heat, boil, bubble; liquid in which something has been boiled" (source also of Old English breowan "to brew;" see brew (v.)). Picked up from Germanic by the Romanic and Celtic languages.
The Irishism broth of a boy, which is in Byron, was "thought to originate from the Irish Broth, passion -- Brotha passionate, spirited ..." [Farmer], and if so is not immediately related.
词组搭配
a broth of a boy
(informal, chiefly Irish)used approvingly to refer to a very lively boy or young man
(非正式, 主 爱尔兰)活泼的男孩(或男青年)
实用场景例句
- chicken broth
- 鸡汤
牛津词典
- With low viscidity, the broth by raw fermentation flows well in the distillation column.
- 生料发酵成熟醪液的粘度小,在粗馏塔内流动效果好.
期刊摘选
- The starting broth for the hot pot is free in this hot pot restaurant.
- 这家火锅城的锅底儿是免费的.
期刊摘选
- He entered and served me with a big bowl of steaming broth.
- 他进屋给我端上一大碗热腾腾的肉汤.
期刊摘选
- Methods Sensitive test of bacteria were broth dilution method on 96 microwell plate.
- 方法采用体外液体稀释法测定细菌敏感性.
期刊摘选
- Too many cooks spoil the broth.
- 厨子太多反而把汤做坏.
《简明英汉词典》
- Flocculation of Klebsiella cell broth with cationic polyacrylamide flocculants was studied.
- 采用有机絮凝剂阳离子型聚丙烯酰胺对克雷伯菌菌悬液进行絮凝处理.
期刊摘选
- The new process to extract and concentrate phenylalanine fermentation broth by liquid emulsion membrane ( LEM ) is introduced.
- 介绍了采用乳化液膜的 分离方法 提取浓缩苯丙氨酸的新工艺.
期刊摘选
- Let the broth simmer down to a rich stock.
- 让肉汤熬成浓汁吧.
期刊摘选
- Broth: mainly boiled vegetables, such as: cabbage soup, gourd soup, winter melon soup, and so on.
- 清汤: 以瓜菜为主煮成的, 如: 白菜汤 、 丝瓜汤 、 冬瓜汤等.
期刊摘选
- Therefore, we consider the fermentation broth of RCEF 0273 a good resource and deserve further research.
- 因此, RCEF0273发酵液是一个具有极大开发价值的资源,值得深入研究.
期刊摘选
- An improved colorimetric method was developed for the determination of lactic acid in fermentation broth.
- 对传统的对羟基联苯法进行了优化,应用于定量测定发酵液中的乳酸.
期刊摘选
- Stir in broth, tomato paste, sugar and tomato puree. Bring to a boil.
- 加入鸡汤, 蕃茄酱, 白糖及西红柿泥, 烧开.
期刊摘选
- The cook praised his own broth.
- 厨师称赞自做的肉汤.
辞典例句
- Just a bit of a mouse's dropping will spoil a whole saucepan of broth.
- 一粒老鼠屎败坏一锅汤.
《简明英汉词典》
- Jeeres must be content to taste of their own broth.
- (谚语)嘲笑人者必被人笑.
辞典例句
- Jeerers must be content to taste of their own broth.
- [谚]嘲笑人者必被人笑.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- As a result , the broth of Cordyceps militaris fermentation contained antimicrobial active substances.
- 蛹虫草发酵液中具有抗菌活性物质.
期刊摘选
- A steamed rice dish often with meat, shellfish, or vegetables in a seasoned broth.
- 用碾碎的干小麦代替大米做成的肉饭,通常没有肉.
期刊摘选
- Papa says you are a broth of a boy, for taking care of me.
- 你这么照料我,爸爸说你是个好人.
期刊摘选
- We are Noodle Broth runs deep through our veins.
- 我们是面条家族,血管里流淌着的都是面汤.
期刊摘选
- Every cook praises his own broth.
- 厨子总是称赞自己做的汤.
《简明英汉词典》
- She was always fond of putting her spoon into other people's broth.
- 她老是喜欢管别人的闲事.
辞典例句
- Jeers must be content to taste of their own broth.
- 捉弄人者终必被人捉弄.
期刊摘选
- Concentrate the broth by boiling it.
- 把肉汤煮得浓一些.
《简明英汉词典》
- You will need a pot of broth for poaching.
- 你需要一锅汤来煮。
柯林斯例句
- Pour the broth through a strainer.
- 把肉汤倒进滤网滤一下。
柯林斯例句
- Thicken the broth with the cornflour.
- 加玉米面使汤变稠。
柯林斯例句