cease

英 [siːs] 美[sis]
  • vi. 停止;终了
  • vt. 停止;结束
  • n. 停止

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中频词核心词汇

词态变化


第三人称单数: ceases;过去式: ceased;过去分词: ceased;现在分词: ceasing;

助记提示


1.【例】Cease fire!停火!
2.【助记】谐音息死---又休息又死(又休又死, 又息又死),停.
3. say stop 简称:say "s" (与cease发音相同).
4.【息事】息事就是让事情停止下来。息事宁人。

中文词源


cease 停止

词源同cede, 走,离开,词源同accede, cession。

英英释意


1. (`cease' is a noun only in the phrase `without cease') end

英文词源


cease
cease: [14] Cease comes via Old French cesser from Latin cessāre ‘delay, stop’. This was derived from cessus, the past participle of cēdere ‘go away, withdraw, yield’, which was also the basis of cessation [14], from Latin cessātiō.
=> cessation
cease (v.)
c. 1300, cesen, from Old French cesser "to come to an end, stop, cease; give up, desist," from Latin cessare "to cease, go slow, give over, leave off, be idle," frequentative of cedere (past participle cessus) "go away, withdraw, yield" (see cede). Related: Ceased; ceasing. Old English in this sense had geswican, blinnan.
cease (n.)
"cessation, stopping," c. 1300, from cease (n.) or else from Old French cesse "cease, cessation," from cesser.

同义词辨析


break, rest, pause, interval, recess, cease, stop

这些名词均含有"中止,停止,休息"之意。

break: 非正式用词,指突然的或短时间的中止,如工作或活动期间接短暂休息。

rest: 指统称的休息。

pause: 指短暂的中断或停止,含再进行下去的意味。

interval: 指一出戏在幕与幕之间,音乐会上下串场之间或演出中预先安排的休息;也可泛指事件之间的一段时间。

recess: 正式用词,指业务活动或工作中短暂的或长时间的休息。

cease: 正式用词,侧重逐渐结束某活动或状态,含永远结束的意味。

stop: 普通用词,指迅速或突然中止某行为、活动或状态。

cease, pause, stop, halt, quit

这些动词均含有"停止"之意。

cease: 指逐渐、徐徐中止某种状态的存在。书面用词。

pause: 指暂时的、瞬间的停顿,隐含有再进行之意。

stop: 指动作、运行、进展等被停下来,含突然、断然的意味。

halt: 侧重突然地、决定性地终止、停止某一活动。

quit: 指最终彻底停止某事,有时暗示遭到失败或面临挫折。

考试真题


At times, these breaks and transitions will be self-determined, at others they will be forced as existing roles, firms, or industries cease to exist.

2019年6月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

But once these plants use up their stored reserve or tap out the underground supply, they cease growing and start to die.

2018年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

Athens would cease to have freedom.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

If men insisted on being free from the burden of self-dependence and responsibility for the common good, they would cease to be free.

2015年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

There will eventually come a day when The New York Times ceases to publish stories on newsprint.

出自-2016年考研阅读原文

词组搭配


never cease to

(in hyperbolic use) do something very frequently

频繁地做(夸张用语)

her exploits never cease to amaze me.

她的壮举总是让我惊奇不已。

without cease

without stopping

不停地,不断地

实用场景例句


Welfare payments cease as soon as an individual starts a job.
一旦就业,即停发福利救济。

牛津词典

You never cease to amaze me!
你总能让我感到惊奇!

牛津词典

They voted to cease strike action immediately.
他们投票决定立即停止罢工。

牛津词典

He ordered his men to cease fire (= stop shooting) .
他命令手下停止射击。

牛津词典

The company ceased trading in June.
这家公司已于六月停业。

牛津词典

At one o'clock the rain had ceased.
一点时,雨已停了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He never ceases to amaze me...
他总能给我惊喜。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The secrecy about the President's condition had ceased to matter...
总统的健康状况已经没有保密的必要。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The Tundra Times, a weekly newspaper in Alaska, ceased publication this week.
阿拉斯加的周报《苔原时报》本周停刊了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Does tone cease whether control the house price that rises continuously?
调息能否抑制持续上升的房价?

期刊摘选

The noise of the construction work went on for days without cease.
施工工地的噪声不间断地持续了很多天.

期刊摘选

In that event , the environmental permIt'shall cease to be displayed at the construction site.
该许可证不得再在建造工地展示.

期刊摘选

For your words cease my tears.
因为你的语言会让我的泪不再流淌.

期刊摘选

Too much opposition was set up against the government's plan to control wages and prices, so that they had to cease it.
政府控制工资与物价的计划遭到强烈的反对, 因此他们只好作罢.

《简明英汉词典》

A Vow to cease the activity?
誓言停止这种行为?

期刊摘选

The arms race among the superpowers is being stepped up without cease.
超级大国之间正在加紧军备竞争.

《简明英汉词典》

I must ask you to cease talking against your own comrades.
我得请求你不要往下谈(你)自己同志的坏话了.

期刊摘选

The two parties made a bargain to cease fire.
双方达成了停火协议.

《简明英汉词典》

They worked on without cease.
他们不停地工作下去.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

You will never cease to learn as long as you live.
活到老,学到老.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

I think and think and cannot cease from thinking.
我想了又想,一直想个没完.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Once people retire they automatically cease to be union members.
人们一旦退休就自动不再是工会会员.

《简明英汉词典》

These violations of the code must cease forthwith.
这些违犯法规的行为必须立即停止.

《简明英汉词典》

They must immediately cease all their provocations.
他们必须停止一切挑衅.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

My joy shall never cease.
我的快乐永无休止.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Welfare payments cease as soon as an individual starts a job.
一旦就业,即停发福利救济。

《牛津高阶英汉双解词典》

It hurt so badly he wished to cease to be.
他觉得疼痛难忍,恨不得死了算了。

柯林斯例句

Once our services cease to be useful to them, we're expendable.
一旦我们的服务对他们不再有用,我们就可能被抛弃。

柯林斯例句