deal

• vt. 处理；给予；分配；发牌
• vi. 处理；讨论；对待；做生意
• n. 交易；（美）政策；待遇；份量
• n. (Deal)人名；(英、西)迪尔

来自PIE*dail, 分配，词源同time, demotic. 引申义发牌，交易，经营。

1. a particular instance of buying or selling;

"it was a package deal"

"I had no further trade with him"

"he's a master of the business deal"

2. an agreement between parties (usually arrived at after discussion) fixing obligations of each;

"he made a bargain with the devil"

"he rose to prominence through a series of shady deals"

3. (often followed by `of') a large number or amount or extent;

"a batch of letters"

"a deal of trouble"

"a lot of money"

"he made a mint on the stock market"

"it must have cost plenty"

4. a plank of softwood (fir or pine board)

5. wood that is easy to saw (from conifers such as pine or fir)

6. the cards held in a card game by a given player at any given time;

"I didn't hold a good hand all evening"

"he kept trying to see my hand"

7. the type of treatment received (especially as the result of an agreement);

"he got a good deal on his car"

8. the act of distributing playing cards;

"the deal was passed around the table clockwise"

9. the act of apportioning or distributing something;

"the captain was entrusted with the deal of provisions"

deal

deal: English has two words deal. The one which now means chiefly ‘distribute’ goes back to Old English dǣl ‘part’ and its verbal derivative dǣlan ‘divide’. The noun (together with its relatives German teil, Dutch deel, and Gothic dails) goes back to a prehistoric Germanic *dailiz, a derivative of the base *dail-, which also produced English dole and ordeal. The ultimate source of this base is not known. Deal ‘(plank of) pine’ [14] was borrowed from Middle Dutch or Middle Low German dele.
=> dole, ordeal

deal (n.1)

from Old English dæl "part, share, quantity, amount," from Proto-Germanic *dailaz (cognates: Old Norse deild, Old Frisian del, Dutch deel, Old High German and German teil, Gothic dails "part, share"), from PIE *dail- "to divide" (cognates: Old Church Slavonic delu "part," Lithuanian dalis).

Business sense of "transaction, bargain" is 1837, originally slang. Meaning "an amount" is from 1560s. New Deal is from F.D. Roosevelt speech of July 1932. Big deal is 1928; ironic use first recorded 1951 in "Catcher in the Rye." Deal breaker is attested by 1975.

deal (n.2)

"plank or board of pine," c. 1400, from Low German (compare Middle Low German dele), from Proto-Germanic *theljon, from PIE root *tel- "ground, floor." An Old English derivative was þelu "hewn wood, board, flooring."

deal (v.)

Old English dælan "to divide, distribute, separate, share, bestow, dispense," from the source of deal (n.). Meaning "to distribute cards before a game" is from 1520s. To deal with "handle" is attested from mid-15c. Related: Dealt; dealing.

business, commerce, trade, bargain, deal

这些名词均含"贸易，交易"之意。

business： 指包括售货、购货、换货在内的综合商业活动，方式可以是批发或零售。

commerce： 多指大规模的买卖或易货关系。

trade： 普通用词，含义广。既可指某种具体的商业又可指广泛的贸易。

bargain： 多指买卖双方通过谈判、协商就商品质量、数量、价格等项达成协议所成的生意。

deal： 口语用词，指买卖双方经过交涉达成协议成交。

Dogs, man’s best friends, have a clear strategy for dealing with angry owners—they look away.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

There are also rules dealing with interpersonal relationships: Be a responsible human being and do not do evil things to others.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Our continuing failure to deal with the environmental declines that are undermining the world food economy forces me to conclude that such a collapse is possible.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Mr.Somavia says the International Labour Organization is proposing a global jobs agreement to deal with unemployment.

出自-2016年6月听力原文

To deal with obesity, a mixture of approaches—including reformulation, taxation and adjusting portion sizes—will be needed.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

There is no question that the United States imports a great deal of energy and, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy.

出自-2014年6月阅读原文

One of the challenges to build an interactive digital textbook from the ground up is that is takes a great deal of manpower.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

That sounds like a bad deal for the power company, but it's not

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

The other measures include restricting portion sizes, taxing and prohibiting special price deals for junk foods, and placing warning labels on the products.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

experience a great deal of pleasure in learning

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Dealing with crime takes up the rest of their time.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Kim Stephenson, an occupational psychologist, believes money is such a big deal because of what it symbolizes, which may be different things to men and women.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

Money means a great deal to both and women

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

businesses and governments are already dealing with the impact this increase will have on everything from food and water to infrastructure (基础设施) and jobs.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

marriage contributes a great deal to longevity

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

You can't deal with climate change without dealing with existing buildings," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

W : We mainly deal with large volume buyers from western countries and our products have been well received.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

She also learned a great deal about its history and culture

出自-2013年12月听力原文

But then again, in a way they are, because they deal with human nature.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

The woman knows how to deal with the police.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

An increasingly important skill will be your ability to deal with change and even welcome it.

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

However, David Reay, professor of carbon management, argues that, although microwaves use a great deal of energy, their emissions are minor compared to those from cars.

2019年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

In Shanghai, a young couple at a marriage registration office told the paper that they decided to register their marriage as soon as possible to take advantage of the existing policy because an extra holiday was a big deal for them.

2019年6月四级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

Professor Goel already had eight teaching assistants, but that wasn't enough to deal with the overwhelming number of daily questions from students.

2019年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section C

The textbook industry insists the online systems represent a better deal for students.

2018年6月四级真题（第三套）阅读 Section B

Greenhouse gas emissions, if not properly dealt with, will pose endless risks for mankind.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

In an era of instant information, shoppers can use their mobile phones to find deals.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

And in today’s program, we’re looking at the results of two recently published surveys, which both deal with the same topic—happiness at work.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

They can be dealt with through education.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Some authoritative analysts doubt that the secretary would get better deals than private insurers already get.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

And the head-to-head competition might give them a strong incentive to lower their prices, perhaps by accepting slimmer profit margins or demanding better deals from providers.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

We often deal with complex human needs.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

We deal with the external factors that impact a person’s situation and outlook.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

Sports drinks which are often high in sugar and calories made up most of the food and drink deals, with soft drinks and fast food filling out the reminder.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

After sorting the deals by category, they determined that among the 512 brands associated with the athletes, most involve sporting goods, followed closely by food and beverage brands.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

By last year, Wall Street traders, bankers and those who deal in real estate generated 21% of the national income, double their share in the 1950s.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

It does not deal with any aspect of city life in depth

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

My colleagues and I are studying something called augmented reality (a field of computer research dealing with the combination of real-world and virtual reality)," said Christopher Dede, professor in learning technologies at Harvard University, "Alien Contact," for example, is an exercise developed for middle-school students who use hand-held devices that can determine their location.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Broadly, the deal provides a mechanism for Google to compensate authors and publishers whose rights it has breached (including giving them a share of any future revenue it generates from their works).

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

Google will be able to display up to 20% of orphan works for free, include them in its subscription deals to libraries and sell them to individual buyers under the consumer licence.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

Retailers dealing in foreign goods and services.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

It entitles workers to as much as 12 weeks' unpaid leave for care of a newborn or dealing with a family medical problem.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

Drivers routinely collide with deer and there are so many dead bodies left by the side of the road that the town has made it a deal with a local pet cemetery to collect and dispose of the bodies.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

They want to know if the economic crisis would affect our ability to carry out the deal we signed last November

出自-2013年12月听力原文

A package deal to be signed in November.

出自-2013年12月听力原文

Their ability to deal with financial problems

出自-2013年12月听力原文

The man is capable of dealing with difficult people.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

I hope you are not to put out with me for the delay ,I had to stop for the Fred's home to pick up a book on my way here M : well , that's not a big deal ,but you might at least phone if you know you will keep someone waiting Q : what do we learn about the women

出自-2011年6月听力原文

Throughout the body of the speech, Juan dealt only with the basic mechanics of the earthquakes and carefully avoid technical terms.

出自-2010年6月听力原文

Actually, it has to translate into more urgency to deal with the climate change problem and reduce emissions.

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

And in today's program, we're looking at the results of two recently published surveys, which both deal with the same topic—happiness at work.

2017年6月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

And we also need to plan ahead so that we're in a position to deal with the likely levels of climate change which are already inevitable and even more so too for the levels that are likely if we don't get those global agreements.

2016年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

Even when a retailer gets a customer to walk in the store, she can easily see if there's better deal online or at another store nearby.

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

Future farms will likely experience a greater deal of autonomy as robots take up more and more farm work efficiently.

2018年12月六级真题（第三套）阅读 Section C

I mean we deal with all kinds of people on a regular basis.

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section A

Terrie Moffitt of Duke University and her research colleagues found that kids with self-control issues tended to grow up to become adults with a far more troubling set of issues to deal with.

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

We deal with the external factors that impact a person's situation and outlook.

2016年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

We have to basically achieve there— the commitment to deal with the problem now.

2016年6月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

We spend a great deal of time studying history, Hawking said, which, let's face it, is mostly the history of stupidity.

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

A man should learn suitable ways to deal with life.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

According to the author, attention should be paid to how driverless cars can help deal with transportation-related problems.

2018年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设

Although serious problems still remain and need to be dealt with, the world is a safer and healthier place.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

At least until spring arrived, by which time they were dealing with damaging floods.

2015年高考英语上海卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

At the beginning, when friends offered to take her through her paces, I declined because I knew they had their own households to deal with.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn't talk about it.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

How should you deal with the problem caused by an offensive email?

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设

I must have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you're trying to get work done.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 七选五 原文

It is an attempt to deal with a set of weighty topics.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

Last year, I spent all my time looking for a job where, without dealing with the public, I could work alone, but still have a team to talk to.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Lead poisonous has proved more difficult to deal with.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Learn how to deal with people now, because when you're an adult, you don't get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（10月） 阅读理解 七选五 原文

Learning to deal with the social world is equally important.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Maybe there is a better way of dealing with it.

2015年高考英语福建卷 短文填词 原文

I'm not suggesting you ignore problems, or that you pretend things are better than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are— at least most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big deal.

2015年高考英语福建卷 完形填空 原文

New compulsory age-appropriate relationship and sex education lessons in England should help equip children to deal with the growing demands of social media.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Now similar concerns ares being raised by the giants that deal in data, the oil of the digital age.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Ordinary soap, use correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.

2018年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文

Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with conflicts among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.

2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

The proposal attempts to deal with what some call the "death valley" of autonomous vehicles: the grey area between semi-autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future.

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

These were the real deal- and at that moment, I realized that the best part of sarasota in winter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldn't be experiencing again for months.

2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

They now need to take into account the extent of firms' data assets when assessing the impact of deals.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

To guarantee its economic growth, China needs to deal with the population issue properly, as its workers are getting.

2017年高考英语江苏卷 任务型阅读 题设

We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting.

2017年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

We need to deal with the insecure nature of our telecom networks.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

While it is easy to ignore in our contact with them the effect of our acts upon their disposition, it is not so easy as in dealing with adults.

出自-2009年考研翻译原文

But in dealing with the young, the fact of association itself as an immediate human fact, gains in importance.

出自-2009年考研翻译原文

To get the system working again, losses must be recognized and dealt with.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

Politicians have repeatedly “backloaded” public-sector pay deals, keeping the pay increases modest but adding to holidays and especially pensions that are already generous.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

A deal is a deal-except, apparently ,when Entergy is involved.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

Elected leaders must be allowed to help supporters deal with bureaucratic problems without fear of prosecution for bribery.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

Any fair-minded assessment of the dangers of the deal between Britain's National Health Service ( ' , NHS) and DeepMind must start by acknowledging that both sides mean well.

出自-2018年考研阅读原文

"Many young people assume a great deal of personal responsibility for educating themselves and actively seeking out opposing viewpoints,"  the survey concluded.

2018年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

A deal is a deal-except, apparently,when Entergy is involved.

2012年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Elected leaders must be allowed to help supporters deal with bureaucratic problems without fear of prosecution of bribery.

2017年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Facebook promised the European commission then that it would not link phone numbers to Facebook identities, but it broke the promise almost as soon as the deal went through.

2018年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Let's not forget sports—in male-dominated corporate America, it's still a big deal.

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The problem with being a grown up is that there's an awful lot of serious stuff to deal with - work, mortgage payments, figuring out what to cook for dinner.

2016年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

The really successful holders of such titles are those that do a great deal more than fill hotel bedrooms and bring in high-profile arts events and good press for a year.

2020年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Their thesis 一 that a relatively modest intervention could have a big impact 一 was based on the view that first-generation students may be most lacking not in potential but in practical knowledge about how to deal with the issues that face most college st

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

There is a great deal of this kind of nonsense in the medical journals which, when taken up by broadcasters and the lay press, generates both health scares and short-lived dietary enthusiasms.

2020年考研真题（英语一）翻译 Section Ⅲ

This normal human reaction is used to protect us by signaling danger and preparing us to deal with it.

2015年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

She is used to dealing with all kinds of people in her job.

她已习惯于和工作中遇到的各种各样的人打交道。

牛津词典

to deal with enquiries/issues/complaints

处理各种询问 / 问题 / 投诉

牛津词典

Have you dealt with these letters yet?

这些信件你处理了吗？

牛津词典

He's good at dealing with pressure.

他善于应付压力。

牛津词典

Her poems often deal with the subject of death.

她的诗经常涉及死亡这一主题。

牛津词典

They spent a great deal of money.

他们花了大量的钱。

牛津词典

It took a great deal of time.

这费了很多时间。

牛津词典

Many judges deal out harsher sentences to men than to women.

许多法官对男性比对女性的判决更严厉。

牛津词典

The profits were dealt out among the investors.

利润分给了投资者。

牛津词典

That sounds great. Deal me in!

这听起来太棒了。算我一个！

牛津词典

Whose turn is it to deal?

该谁发牌了？

牛津词典

Start by dealing out ten cards to each player.

首先给每家发十张牌。

牛津词典

He dealt me two aces.

他给我发了两张A牌。

牛津词典

You can often see people dealing openly on the streets.

经常可以看到一些人在大街上公然买卖毒品。

牛津词典

Her sudden death dealt a blow to the whole country.

她突然逝世，举国上下为之震惊。

牛津词典

The company deals in computer software.

这个公司经营计算机软件。

牛津词典

We don't deal in rumours or guesswork.

我们不听信谣言，也不胡乱猜测。

牛津词典

The two sides tried and failed to come to a deal...

双方都努力了，但还是没能达成协议。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They deal in antiques...

他们做古董买卖。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the rights of our citizens to hold and to deal in foreign currency.

我们的公民持有和买卖外汇的权利

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I certainly don't deal drugs.

我当然不贩毒。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The people of Liverpool have had a bad deal for many, many years.

利物浦人多年来一直没有得到公正的待遇。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The croupier dealt each player a card, face down...

赌台管理员给每位玩家正面朝下发了一张牌。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He once dealt cards in an illegal gambling joint.

他曾经在一个非法赌博点负责发牌。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The summer drought has dealt a heavy blow to the government's economic record...

夏季的干旱已经对政府的经济业绩造成了沉重打击。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The French were dealt another blow yesterday when Serge Viars withdrew from the squad.

昨天塞尔日·维亚尔退出该队令法国人又遭遇了一记重击。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Japan will have to do a deal with America on rice imports...

日本将不得不与美国就大米的进口达成一笔交易。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He had a deal of work to do.

他有许多工作要做。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I am in a position to save you a good deal of time.

我能够为你节省许多时间。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...a great deal of money...

大量的钱

柯林斯高阶英语词典