hasty
英 ['heɪstɪ]
美['hesti]
- adj. 轻率的；匆忙的；草率的；性怠的
- n. (Hasty)人名；(英)黑斯蒂
词态变化
比较级: hastier;最高级: hastiest;副词: hastily;
中文词源
hasty 仓促的，草率的
来自haste,仓促。
英英释意
- 1. excessively quick;
- "made a hasty exit"
- "a headlong rush to sell"
- 2. done with very great haste and without due deliberation;
- "hasty marriage seldom proveth well"- Shakespeare
- "hasty makeshifts take the place of planning"- Arthur Geddes
- "rejected what was regarded as an overhasty plan for reconversion"
- "wondered whether they had been rather precipitate in deposing the king"
英文词源
- hasty (adj.)
- mid-14c., "early; demanding haste, urgent; quick-tempered, angry;" late 14c. "speedy, swift, quick," by 1500s, from haste (n.) + -y (2); replacing or nativizing earlier hastif (c. 1300) "eager, impetuous," from Old French hastif "speedy, rapid; forward, advanced; rash, impetuous" (12c., Modern French hâtif), from haste (see haste (n.)). Meaning "requiring haste" is late 14c. (this is the sense in hasty-pudding, 1590s, so called because it was made quickly); that of "eager, rash" is from early 15c. Related: Hastiness. Old French also had a form hasti (for loss of terminal -f, compare joli/jolif, etc.), which may have influenced the form of the English word.
同义词辨析
fast, quick, rapid, swift, hasty, prompt, speedy, instant
这几个形容词都有"快，迅速"之意。
fast： 常指人或物持续地高速运动，强调运动的方式。
quick： 特指瞬时动作，强调动作敏捷迅速；也指匆忙的行为，而不暗示速度很快。
rapid比fast和quick正式，常指运动本身，侧重速度惊人。所指动作可能是短暂的，也可能是持续的。
swift： 正式用词，强调非常迅速，往往含动作轻快敏捷之意。
hasty： 多指匆忙、草率或仓促的行动，着重缺乏深思熟虑。
prompt： 主要指动作迅速，毫不拖延，含"快得令人愉悦"的意味。
speedy： 指人或物或其运动、活动时，着重极度的快捷，多含匆忙意味。
instant： 指某事很快发生或急待解决，含刻不容缓之意。
考试真题
- I am not talking about the quality of care, let me hastily add.
出自-2016年6月阅读原文
- Try to avoid making a hasty decision
出自-2014年6月听力原文
实用场景例句
- She hastily changed the subject.
- 她匆匆换了个话题。
牛津词典
- Perhaps I spoke too hastily.
- 或许我说话太急了些。
牛津词典
- Perhaps I was too hasty in rejecting his offer.
- 我拒绝他的提议也许过于草率了。
牛津词典
- Let's not make any hasty decisions.
- 我们不要匆忙作决定。
牛津词典
- a hasty departure/meal/farewell
- 急急忙忙的离去 / 用餐 / 辞别
牛津词典
- A number of the United States' allies had urged him not to take a hasty decision.
- 美国的一些盟友已力劝他不要急于作决定。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- So let's not be hasty. After all, he can't run away...
- 所以我们不要鲁莽行事。毕竟他是跑不掉的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- After the hasty meal, the men had moved forward to take up their positions.
- 匆匆忙忙吃过饭后，大家走出来，各就各位。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- One company is giving its employees airplane tickets in the event they need to make a hasty escape.
- 一家公司正在给自己的员工发机票，万一需要就紧急撤离。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- His hasty action has put her out on a limp.
- 他仓促的举动使她处于危险境地.
期刊摘选
- I'm sorry now that my words were so hasty.
- 很对不起,我当时说话太急躁了.
辞典例句
- No ( such ) hasty decision should be made by us.
- 我们不可这样匆促作出决定.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.
- 有些人往往作出轻率的结论.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Don't jump to a hasty conclusion.
- 不要匆匆作出结论.
辞典例句
- Otherwise, simple, hasty decision will only make yourself on thin ice.
- 否则, 简单 、 草率地决策只会让自己陷入骑虎难下的境地.
期刊摘选
- Miss Brooke was hasty in her trust.
- 布鲁克小姐盲目轻信.
辞典例句
- They beat a hasty retreat across the field.
- 在战场上,他们急速撤退.
期刊摘选
- She soon repented of her hasty marriage.
- 她很快就对自己草率的婚事后悔了.
辞典例句
- Hasty love, soon clod.
- 爱得匆忙冷得快.
期刊摘选
- The cat beat a hasty retreat when he saw the dog coming.
- 猫看到狗来时,就很快溜之大吉了.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- We are not hasty in drawing conclusions.
- 我们不急于做出结论.
《简明英汉词典》
- He was sorry for his hasty words.
- 他对他在生气时说的话表示后悔.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- She's too hasty; she should learn to think before speaking.
- 她太轻率了, 她应该学会话出口前想一想.
《简明英汉词典》
- It is unwise to be hasty in generalisation.
- 急于下结论是不明智的.
《简明英汉词典》
- The two parties patched up a hasty peace.
- 双方仓促地达成停火协议.
《简明英汉词典》
- We judged it better not to make a hasty decision.
- 我们认为最好不要匆忙作出决定.
《现代英汉综合大词典》
- You will have time for a hasty snack before the train leaves.
- 火车离站前你还能抓紧时间吃一顿快餐.
《简明英汉词典》