hear

• vt. 听到，听；听说；审理
• vi. 听；听见

来自PIE*kous,听，倾听，来自*ak-ous,*ak,尖的，敏税，词源同acid,acumen,*ous,听，感知，词源同ear,auricle,audit.

1. perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

2. get to know or become aware of, usually accidentally;

"I learned that she has two grown-up children"

"I see that you have been promoted"

3. examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process;

"The jury had heard all the evidence"

"The case will be tried in California"

4. receive a communication from someone;

"We heard nothing from our son for five years"

5. listen and pay attention;

"Listen to your father"

"We must hear the expert before we make a decision"

hear

hear: [OE] The prehistoric Germanic verb for ‘hear’ was *khauzjan, which produced German hören, Dutch hooren, Swedish höra, Danish høre, and English hear. Some etymologists have suggested links with Greek akoúein ‘hear’ (source of English acoustic), and also with Latin cavēre ‘beware’ and Russian chuvstvovat’ ‘feel, perceive’, but these have not been conclusively demonstrated.

hear (v.)

Old English heran (Anglian), (ge)hieran, hyran (West Saxon) "to hear, perceive by the ear, listen (to), obey, follow; accede to, grant; judge," from Proto-Germanic *hauzjan (cognates: Old Norse heyra, Old Frisian hora, Dutch horen, German hören, Gothic hausjan), from PIE *kous- "to hear" (see acoustic). The shift from *-z- to -r- is a regular feature in some Germanic languages.

For the vowels, see head (n.); spelling distinction between hear and here developed 1200-1550. Meaning "be told, learn by report" is from early 14c. Old English also had the excellent adjective hiersum "ready to hear, obedient," literally "hear-some" with suffix from handsome, etc. Hear, hear! (1680s) originally was imperative, an exclamation to call attention to a speaker's words ("hear him!"); now a general cheer of approval. To not hear of "have nothing to do with" is from 1754.

hear, listen, overhear

这些动词均含"听"之意。

hear： 及物动词，指声音进入耳内，但不含有注意的意味，即，只要听觉正常，声音进入耳内，就能听见。但在祈使句中，hear可指有意识的行为。

listen： 不及物动词，指有意识地倾听，强调行为的过程。

overhear： 指偶然听到，无意中听到，也指偷听。

Where do the seeds of change come from? The Native American Indians have a saying: Pay attention to the whispers so you won't have to hear the screams.

出自-2017年6月阅读原文

You may have heard some of the fashion industry horror stories: models eating tissues or cotton balls to hold off hunger, and models collapsing from hunger-induced heart attacks just seconds after they step off the runway.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

One argument that you tend to hear a lot from the pro-tipping crowd seems logical enough: the service is better when waiters depend on tips, presumably because they see a benefit to successfully veiling their contempt for you.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Of course, I had heard that genius could show itself at an early age, so I was only slightly taken aback that I had achieved perfection at the tender age of 14.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you'll hear a lot of the following words: standards, results, skills, self-control, accountability, and so on.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

I leaned in to hear her: I can't hear you when you shout at me.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

I have heard people say that a writer should never take criticism personally.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

They will include plenty of names no one has yet heard of.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

If you hear that yours isn't doing well in math, or see them sitting outside the dean's office, it's like a personal failure.

出自-2012年6月阅读原文

Those are not the most encouraging words to hear just before eating lunch at one of Hong Kong's smartest British restaurants, Alfie's by KEE, but head chef Neil Tomes has more to say.

出自-2011年6月阅读原文

That way, you see and hear more: and your mind responds gratefully to the greater amount of wildness in your life.

出自-2010年12月阅读原文

Every 15 seconds, one group of students heard a bell.

出自-2010年6月阅读原文

I hear the students gave the new teacher an unfair evaluation.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Rod, I hear you'll be leaving at the end of this month

出自-2014年6月听力原文

I heard you have moved to a new house in the suburb.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

I heard your baseball team is going to the Middle Atlantic Championship.

出自-2011年6月听力原文

In fact, I think it's been a long time since I've heard anyone is good

出自-2011年6月听力原文

We have all heard some of the common myths about how eyesight gets bad.

出自-2011年6月听力原文

I've heard that at a factory in the area two pregnant women who were working with paint requested a transfer to a safer department, because they wanted to prevent damage to their unborn babies

出自-2011年6月听力原文

Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

出自-2011年6月听力原文

You maybe surprise to hear me say that if you must pick an extreme I think it's better to pick the spend-all approach.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

They cannot hear the firefighters for the noise

出自-2010年12月听力原文

Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

出自-2010年12月听力原文

Happy golden birthday! I can't wait to hear all about it when you get back.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

hi, Emily, I hear you're leaving for Italy soon.

2019年6月四级真题（第二套）听力 Section B

I leaned in to hear her: "I can't hear you when you shout at me."

2015年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

If you spend much time with educators and policy makers, you' ll hear a lot of the following words: "standards," "results," "skills," "self-control," "accountability" and so on.

2015年12月四级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

Pay attention to the whispers so you won't have to hear the screams.

2017年6月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

The accusation of incuriosity is one that we hear often, carrying the suggestion that there is something wrong with not wanting to search out the truth.

2017年12月四级真题（第二套）阅读 Section B

You will hear more and more about migration between countries and between rural areas and cities.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

In fact, you may have heard about the new superbugs, which are antibiotic-resistant bacteria that have developed as a result of overprescribed antibiotics.

出自-2017年6月听力原文

About once a week, I have a client that will bring up a new certification I've never even heard of and I'm in this industry, said Kevin Wilhelm, chief executive officer of Sustainable Business Consulting.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Later in these series, you will hear from Stacy Collins and Mill Wilson, fellow social workers at the National Association of Social Workers.

出自-2016年12月听力原文

When you hear people speaking of making a rapid transition toward any type of energy, whether it is a switch from coal to nuclear power, or a switch from gasoline-powered cars to electric cars, or even a switch from an incandescent to a fluorescent light, understanding energy system inertia and momentum can help you decide whether their plans are feasible.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

We break our promise not to fly after hearing about a neighbour's trip to India.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

"You hear that you shouldn't take all these photos and interrupt the experience, and it's bad for you, and we're not living in the present moment," says Kristin Dehl, associate professor of marketing at the University of Southern California Marshall Schoo

2018年6月六级真题(第二套)阅读 Section C

People at the back kept calling out "We can't hear."

2017年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

So Brookdale, the country's largest owner of retirement communities, has been inviting a few select entrepreneurs just to move in for a few days, show off their products and hear what the residents have to say.

2019年6月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section C

The more we'll hear is don't retire.

2019年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section B

We often hear people say that America is a land of opportunity, a country built on hope to aspire to greatness on the American Dream.

2018年12月六级真题（第一套）听力 Section C

When you hear people speaking of making a rapid transition toward any type of energy, whether it is a switch from coal to nuclear power, or a switch from gasoline -powered cars to electric cars, or even a switch from an incandescent to a fluorescent light

2015年12月六级真题（第一套）阅读 Section B

You simply know it when you hear it.

2019年12月六级真题（第二套）听力 Section A

A year ago, when I was awaiting to hear the results of my college applications, I often went to websites for some type of insider look on what college would be like.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 七选五 原文

After hearing Steve's playing, Naomi was deeply impressed by his music.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 题设

After sharing the story online, I heard from someone, who identified the lady as Erin Smith.

2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

Although Dr Dominoni has only studied light pollution, other research concluded that robins living in noisy cities have started to sing at night to make themselves heard over loud noise.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

And I heard the food is tasty.

2018年高考英语江苏卷 听力 原文

As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach announcing, "the highest honor goes to Cathy!" looking around, he continued, "Cathy has inspired us with her will and enthusiasm."

2016年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

Before hearing from Zac, Adeline hadn't realized the medal was missing.

2019年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Charles darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate (亲密的) than the world we can see and hear.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Fancy hearing your voice! How are you?

2017年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes to animals both on land and sea?

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

He struggled to explain what he heard in his head.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to pull her from it all.

2016年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

Hearing mom say, "I can't believe what's printed in the newspaper this morning," made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself.

2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Hearing these stories, I'm skeptical about the place — other destinations are described as "purer" natural experiences.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 完形填空 原文

Hi Michael! I heard you just came back from a holiday.

2015年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

I didn't hear the bell, or I would have left earlier.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 听力 原文

I haven't heard from my sister for two weeks.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 听力 原文

I hear he'll be away tomorrow.

2019年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

I hear that Bob is planning to study abroad.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

I hear they're going to send you to germany for the new project.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused to stop until we reached the next stop.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 语法填空 原文

I just heard the bank where Dora works was robbed by a gunman wearing a mask.

2015年高考英语重庆卷 单项填空 原文

If we complained about not having what another kid did, we'd hear something like, "I don't care what so–and–so got for his birthday, you are not getting a TV in your room/a car for your birthday/a lavish sweet-16 party."

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

I'm sure you'll hear from her soon.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 听力 原文

In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to signal that someone was moving about upstairs.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 单项选择 原文

It was so noisy that we couldn't hear ourselves speak.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't make out what he was saying.

2019年高考英语天津卷 单项填空 原文

Listening is thus an active, not a passive, behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it being performed live is quite another.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文

Living just a few blocks from the beach, Natalie can see the ocean and hear the wave from her house.

2016年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Maybe your mom would enjoy hearing the story.

2016年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文

My entire family is hearing, and so are all my friends.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

Naomi heard multiple stops and starts, Steve struggling, searching while his wife joni called him "honey" and encouraged him.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Oh! I'm sorry to hear that.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 听力 原文

One day soon after school had started, I said to them, " now I'm going to say something about reading that you have probably never heard a teacher say before.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

She told Steve she'd love to hear him play.

2019年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

Similarly, hearing the latest rumor can make a person feel like part of the "in group.

2016年高考英语浙江卷（6月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

Some of you may have heard of him before.

2016年高考英语全国卷2 听力 原文

Sometimes, sitting on a bus or a train, she hears only a fragment of a particularly interesting story.

2016年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Soon you will also question whether the voice you're hearing is actually real.

2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

Susan, I heard you are going to France.

2017年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in alaska, they left dawson city as quickly as they had come.

2018年高考英语全国卷3 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.

2017年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

The people's hearing might be affected.

2015年高考英语四川卷 阅读理解 阅读D 选项

They couldn't see or hear each other and, by mistake, simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

They then heard a woman's voice coming from the wrecked vehicle.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 完形填空 原文

Three days later, in the middle of the night, he heard joe's voice.

2014年高考英语全国卷2 完形填空 原文

TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear the television clearly without turning up the volume.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on ! he can once again hear and understand the dialogue.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

Two hours later, back at my house, I heard a knock on the door.

2019年高考英语天津卷 完形填空 原文

Upon hearing the teacher's talk, the children probably felt that it sounded too good to be true.

2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设

We all grew up hearing people tell us to "go out and get some fresh air.

2019年高考英语全国卷I 阅读理解 七选五 原文

We are hearing a lot these days about downshifting.

2015年高考英语上海卷 听力 原文

We have all heard how time is more valuable than money, but is it possible to have too much time?

2018年高考英语浙江卷 完形填空 原文

We hear about the science of child development and as they begin to date we hear about the theory of sexual attraction.

2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文

When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds, he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.

2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

When I don't say "Find, " she sticks around to hear my problems.

2017年高考英语浙江卷（11月） 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

When I grew up and entered the business world, I remember hearing my first boss say, "We all need to think like salespeople."

2015年高考英语广东卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文

You have probably heard that opposites attract but that similarities attract, too.

2015年高考英语上海卷 完形填空 原文

You probably know who marie curie was, but you may not have heard of rachel carson.

2016年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 阅读A 原文

You'll hear from us sometime next month.

2014年高考英语全国卷1 听力 原文

It is only in recent years that we hear It is only in recent years that we hear the more honest argument that predators are members of the community, and that no special interest has the right to exterminate them for the sake of a benefit ,real or fancied ,to itself.

出自-2010年考研翻译原文

The Federal circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case would be heard by all 12 of the court’s judges, rather than a typical panel of three, and that one issue it wants to evaluate is weather it should” reconsider” its state street Bank ruling.

出自-2010年考研阅读原文

To be sure, he performs an impressive variety of interesting compositions, but it is not necessary for me to visit Avery Fisher Hall, or anywhere else, to hear interesting orchestral music.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

No shock there, considering how much work it is to raise a kid without a partner to lean on; yet to hear Sandra and Britney tell it, raising a kid on their “own” ( ' , read: with round-the-clock help) is a piece of cake.

出自-2011年考研阅读原文

That whispered message, half invitation and half forcing, is what most of us think of when we hear the words peer pressure.

出自-2012年考研阅读原文

“We’re doing these things because we know they help people stay off benefits and help those on benefits get into work faster” Help? Really? On first hearing, this was the socially concerned chancellor, trying to change lives for the better, complete with “reforms” to an obviously indulgent system that demands too little effort from the newly unemployed to find work, and subsidises laziness.

出自-2014年考研阅读原文

The basic compact underlying representative government, wrote Chief Justice John Roberts for the court,” assumes that public officials will hear from their constituents and act on their concerns.

出自-2017年考研阅读原文

No shock there, considering how much work it is to raise a kid without a partner to lean on; yet to hear Sandra and Britney tell it, raising a kid on their "own" is a piece of cake.

2011年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Positive feedback is important for anyone to hear.

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Their success may be determined by a suit related to this issue, brought by the Mayo Clinic, which the Supreme Court will hear in its next term.

2012年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

Those are all valid, but you need to take time to hear out your coworkers, too.

2020年考研真题（英语二）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

To be sure, he performs an impressive variety of interesting compositions, but it is not necessary for me to visit Avery fisher Hall, or anywhere else, to hear interesting orchestral music.

2011年考研真题（英语一）阅读理解 Section Ⅱ

We often hear media reports that an unauthorized hacker has been able to access a computer database and to alter information stored there.

2013年考研真题（英语二）完形填空 Section Ⅰ

Did you hear that play on the radio last night?

你昨晚收听了那出广播剧吗？

牛津词典

She has been heard to make threats to her former lover.

有人听见她威胁她先前的恋人。

牛津词典

Didn't you hear what I said?

难道你没有听到我的话？

牛津词典

Did you hear him go out?

你听到他出去了吗？

牛津词典

She heard footsteps behind her.

她听到背后有脚步声。

牛津词典

He could hear a dog barking.

他听得到狗叫。

牛津词典

I can't hear very well.

我听觉不太好。

牛津词典

He even thought about moving from the village. But his friends wouldn't hear of it.

他甚至考虑要从村子里搬出去。但他的朋友们不答应。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I've always wanted to be an actor but Dad wouldn't hear of it...

我一直想当个演员，但爸爸不同意。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

If you're sitting in the front yard, you can't hear yourself think because the traffic is getting very, very bad.

如果你坐在前院，就会被吵死，因为外面交通太混乱了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

For God's sake shut up. I can't hear myself think!...

看在老天爷的份上，闭嘴吧。吵死我了！

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Leave her alone! Do you hear me?

别惹她！听见了吗？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

If you don't get out I'll call the police. Do you hear?...

如果你不出去，我就要报警了。听见没有？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'How many times have I heard that before?' Merchant complained angrily.

“我听过有多少次了？”麦钱特生气地抱怨道。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Furness shrugs wearily. He has heard it all before...

弗内斯疲倦地耸了耸肩。这事他早就全知道了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...people who, maybe, had hardly heard the word till a year or two ago.

那些可能直到一两年前才听说这个词的人们

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Many people haven't heard of reflexology.

很多人没听说过反射学。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the rumours I've been hearing about for years...

多年来我一直听说的一些谣言

柯林斯高阶英语词典

My mother heard of this school through Leslie...

我母亲是从莱斯利那里知道这所学校的。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

What are you hearing from people there?

你在那里都听到人们说了些什么？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The police are anxious to hear from anyone who may know her.

警方急切地希望任何可能认识她的人打电话来。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Drop us a line, it's always great to hear from you...

给我们写封短信，能收到你的信总是让人很高兴。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He had to wait months before his case was heard.

等了数月后，他的案子才得到审理。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The jury have heard evidence from defence witnesses...

陪审团已经听取了辩方证人的证词。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

'I was hot,' I could still hear Charlotte say with her delicious French accent.

“我很热，”夏洛特那带有甜美法国口音的话语仍在我的脑际盘旋。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Can't you just hear John Motson now?...

你脑海里现在没有响起约翰·莫特森的声音吗？

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I don't think you've ever heard Doris talking about her emotional life before...

我想你以前从未听过多丽丝谈自己的感情生活。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

You can hear commentary on the match in about half an hour's time...

大约半小时后就能听到这场比赛的解说了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The trumpet can be heard all over their house...

喇叭声整栋房子都能听见。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She heard no further sounds...

她再没有听到别的声音了。

柯林斯高阶英语词典