首页英语词典identicalidentical的意思

identical

英 [aɪ'dentɪk(ə)l] 美[aɪ'dɛntɪkl]
  • adj. 同一的;完全相同的
  • n. 完全相同的事物

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低频词常用词汇

词态变化


副词: identically;

中文词源


identical 相同的

来自拉丁语id,那个,同前,同样,-ent, 形容词后缀。引申词义相同的。

英英释意


1. exactly alike; incapable of being perceived as different;
"rows of identical houses"
"cars identical except for their license plates"
"they wore indistinguishable hats"
2. being the exact same one; not any other:;
"this is the identical room we stayed in before"
"the themes of his stories are one and the same"
"saw the selfsame quotation in two newspapers"
"on this very spot"
"the very thing he said yesterday"
"the very man I want to see"
3. (of twins) derived from a single egg or ovum;
"identical twins are monovular"
4. having properties with uniform values along all axes
5. coinciding exactly when superimposed;
"identical triangles"

英文词源


identical (adj.)
1610s, as a term in logic, from Medieval Latin identicus "the same," from Late Latin identitas "identity, sameness," ultimately from comb. form of Latin idem "the same" (from id "it, that one;" see id) + demonstrative suffix -dem. General sense of "being the same or very similar" is from 1630s. Replaced Middle English idemptical (late 15c.), from Medieval Latin idemptitas "identity," from Latin idem. Related: Identically.

同义词辨析


alike, like, similar, comparable, parallel, uniform, identical

这些形容词均有"相似的,类似的"之意。

alike:指事物在性质、特征或外貌上固有的而不是偶然的相似。普通用词,只作表语。

like:普通用词,含义广泛,指多个或全部特性都相似,但并非同一个,也可指在某个特殊的偶然相似。

similar:强调不同的人或事物之间完全或部分相似,暗示可暂不考虑或无视其差异之处。

comparable:指在某一点或几点上有相似之处,可作有限或粗略的对比,尤指在价值或能力等方面可相提并论。

parallel:主要指在外表或在性质上相似到有可以相提并论的程度。

uniform:指在性质、数量、形态或程度等方面相似到很难看出差异的地步。

identical:语气最强,可指同一个人或物,也可指数个人或物之间完全没有差别。

same, identical, very, equal, equivalent

这些形容词均含"相同的"之意。

same: 可指相同的人或物,也可指在质量、外表或意义等方面相同,但实际上有差别的事物。

identical: 着重指人或物等在每细节上都完全相同。

very: 侧重指完全同一,没有区别。

equal: 多指在价值等方面相当而不相同的事物。

equivalent: 主要指有同样价值、效力或意义的两种不同的事物。

考试真题


Among the kinds of social gestures most significant for second-language teachers are those which are identical in form but different in meaning in the two cultures.

出自-2014年6月听力原文

Last year, a study from Aston University in the UK used nearly identical parameters to our study and found similar results.

2018年12月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B

I've been looking at what self-proclaimed experts were saying about unemployment during the Great Depression; it was almost identical to what Very Serious People are saying now.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

Social learning theories also don't explain why reinforcement and modeling work for some children but not others, especially those in the same family and even identical twins.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Two strains of the disease, with almost identical symptoms, affected humans-Ebola-Zaire and Ebola-Sudan.

出自-2013年6月听力原文

It is nearly identical to our own planet in bulk properties, such as mass, density and size.

2019年6月六级真题(第二套)听力 Section C

I've been looking at what self-proclaimed experts were saying about unemployment during the Great Depression; It was almost identical to what Very Serious People are saying now.

2016年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C

Provided you have not cheated by consulting an atlas, you will notice something rather surprising— the two lists will contain roughly the same number of states, but they will not be identical.

2017年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C

There on the book's cover was a beagle which looked identical to my dog.

2015年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文

实用场景例句


The children were dressed identically.
孩子们的穿着完全一样。

牛津词典

This is the identical room we stayed in last year.
这就是我们去年住的那个房间。

牛津词典

The two pictures are similar, although not identical.
这两幅画很相似,虽然不完全相同。

牛津词典

The number on the card should be identical with the one on the chequebook.
卡上的号码应该和支票簿上的相同。

牛津词典

Her dress is almost identical to mine.
她的连衣裙和我的几乎一模一样。

牛津词典

a row of identical houses
完全一样的一排房子

牛津词典

The two parties fought the last election on almost identical manifestos.
两个政党以几乎完全相同的竞选宣言参加了上次竞选。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Nearly all the houses were identical...
几乎所有的房子都一模一样。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Diplopia is defined as the identical objects are imaged on disparate retinal areas.
复视是由于外界相同的物体落在视网膜的非对应区域所造成.

期刊摘选

These values MUST be identical to those defined in the resource file.
这些值必须同定义在资源文件中的值一样.

期刊摘选

The extension to systems of more than two identical particles is quite straightforward.
把上述结论推广到含有多于两个全同粒子的系统中去是十分容易的.

辞典例句

The situation resulted in the new team running an identical livery on both cars.
这样的情况下就导致了现在两个车队中使用统一的制服.

期刊摘选

The characteristic equations of the two equations are identical.
两方程对应的特征方程是恒等的.

辞典例句

His fingerprints were identical with those left on the door.
他的指纹和留在门上的完全吻合.

期刊摘选

The curriculum and intellectual ambiance are virtually identical ( Robert Kanigel )
课程设置和学术气氛实际上是相通的 ( 罗伯特坎尼格尔 )

期刊摘选

The operation of the embodiment of fig . 2 is identical to that of fig .1.
图2的工作原理与图1相同.

期刊摘选

Their jackets are identical.
他们的上衣完全一样.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Contrasting the stress test and injection test in spot, two results are basically identical.
数值模拟与现场应力测试及注水试验结果基本一致.

期刊摘选

This design is identical to that one.
这个设计与那个一样.

期刊摘选

He is identical in character with his wife.
他的品性和他的夫人相同.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

She wore the identical dress on both occasions.
她在两种场合穿的是同一件衣服.

《简明英汉词典》

The opinions are identical.
意见完全一致.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

My opinion is identical with his.
我的意见与他的观点相同.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

I am in the identical predicament with yourself.
我和你处于同样的窘境之中.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The handwriting on both cheques is identical.
两张支票上的笔迹完全相同.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

They churn out 3 000 identical toy trains every day.
他们每天生产3000辆一式一样的玩具火车.

《简明英汉词典》

The bindings of the books were identical.
这些书的装帧完全相同.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Their views on this problem are identical.
大家对于这个问题的看法是一致的.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

This is the identical knife with which the murder was committed.
这就是谋杀时所用的刀子.

《简明英汉词典》