lane
- n. 小巷；[航][水运] 航线；车道；罚球区
- n. (Lane)人名；(英、俄)莱恩；(老)兰；(德、法、意、葡、塞、瑞典)拉内
词态变化
助记提示
2. 谐音“里弄”。
3. line => lane.
4. 因为其实小路、车道其实就是一条线。
中文词源
来自Proto-Germanic*lano,小巷，通道，来自PIE*le,走，移动，词源可能同lead.
英英释意
- 1. a narrow way or road
- 2. a well-defined track or path; for e.g. swimmers or lines of traffic
英文词源
- lane (n.)
- Old English lane, lanu "narrow hedged-in road," common Germanic (cognates: Old Frisian lana, Middle Dutch lane, Dutch laan "lane," Old Norse lön "row of houses"), of unknown origin. As one track of a marked road, from 1921, American English.
同义词辨析
path, road, way, street, highway, avenue, motorway, route, lane, pavement, trail
这些名词均有"路"之意。
path： 多指由人或动物在田间、小丘或树丛中经常走动而踩出的小路，也指公园或花园等供人走的小径。
road： 指连接两地间供行人或车辆使用的广阔平坦的大道，多指公路，也可用于引申意义。
way： 普通用词，含义广泛，可指各种路、道或通道，也可指抽象的道路。
street： 尤指城市中的道路，往往一侧或两侧有高大建筑物；还可指城市小镇、近郊可供人、车、马行走的平坦道路。
highway： 通常指市区外可以通行各种机动车辆的交通干线。
avenue： 在美国，指城市中一侧或两侧建筑物林立的大道或马路；而在英国则常指通住乡村大住宅、私人大庄园或两旁栽树的道路。
motorway： 高速公路，新词，特指为车辆快速通行而修的专线，美语为freeway或expressway。
route： 指从此处通往彼处的路线、路程等。
lane： 指农村或城镇的小道或小径，也指小巷。
pavement： 在英国，多指街道两旁的人行道，而美国人常用sidewalk表示人行道。
trail： 指人或兽在森林、荒野或山中踩出的小径或崎岖小道。
考试真题
- Carol Harvey suggests that cyclists should be asked to ride on their own lanes.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
- I was almost knocked down recently by a cyclist riding on the pavement when there was a cycle lane right next to him.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- In the Stilton Cheese RollingCompetition, competitors on each team must roll a wooden cheese in their own lane.
2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 题设
- On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors' lane.
2015年高考英语福建卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- The cyclists should all have to be made to use the cycle lanes and wear helmets, fluorescent Jackets and lights at night and in the morning.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- The government built a cycle lane on the road but it is hardly used.
2015年高考英语湖南卷 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- The TSA cannot continue diverting resources into underused PreCheck lanes while most of the traveling public suffers in unnecessary lines.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文
- Passengers who pass a background check are eligible to use expedited screening lanes.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文
- Part of the issue is that airports have only so much room for screening lanes.
出自-2017年考研阅读原文
词组搭配
it's a long lane that has no turning
(proverb)nothing goes on forever; change is inevitable
(谚)路必有弯，事必有转机
实用场景例句
- winding country lanes
- 蜿蜒的乡间小路
牛津词典
- We drove along a muddy lane to reach the farmhouse.
- 我们驾车沿泥泞的小路到达农舍。
牛津词典
- The quickest way is through the back lanes behind the bus station.
- 最近的路是穿过公共汽车站后面的小巷。
牛津词典
- Park Lane
- 帕克里
牛津词典
- the inside/middle lane
- 内 / 中车道
牛津词典
- the northbound/southbound lane
- 北行 / 南行车道
牛津词典
- to change lanes
- 变换车道
牛津词典
- She signalled and pulled over into the slow lane.
- 她给信号后把车开进了慢车道。
牛津词典
- a four-lane highway
- 四车道公路
牛津词典
- The Australian in lane four is coming up fast from behind.
- 第四道的澳大利亚运动员正从后面快速追赶上来。
牛津词典
- one of the world's busiest shipping/sea lanes
- 世界上最繁忙的海运航线之一
牛津词典
- ...a quiet country lane...
- 宁静的乡间小径
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Follow the lane to the river.
- 沿着小路走到河边。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...The Dorchester Hotel, Park Lane.
- 公园路多切斯特酒店
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The lorry was travelling at 20mph in the slow lane...
- 卡车在慢车道上以20英里的时速行驶。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I pulled out into the eastbound lane of Route 2.
- 我转入2号公路东向车道。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The pool is divided into three sections with a crawler lane for beginners...
- 泳池分三部分，有为初学者而设的慢泳道。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Drawn in lane three, she had all her rivals in sight.
- 她抽到第三道，所有对手尽收眼底。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The collision took place in the busiest shipping lanes in the world.
- 撞船事故发生在全世界最繁忙的航道上。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- ...the young criminals' lust for life in the fast lane.
- 青少年罪犯对紧张刺激生活的贪求
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- This is the slow lane of a motorway.
- 这是高速路的慢车道.
《简明英汉词典》
- There is a shop at the end of this lane.
- 这条胡同的顶头有一家商店.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The lane was rutted with tyre track.
- 这小巷有车胎轧出的车辙.
《简明英汉词典》
- The cars had churned the lane into mud.
- 汽车把乡间小路碾得泥泞不堪.
《简明英汉词典》
- A thin rain began to fall as he turned from the high road into a narrow lane.
- 当他从大路拐进一条小胡同时,开始下起小雨来.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- He walked along the country lane.
- 他走在乡间的小径上.
《用法词典》
- The riders came trotting down the lane.
- 这骑手骑着马在小路上慢跑.
《简明英汉词典》
- They branched off from the main road and turned down a country lane.
- 他们离开干道,转入乡间小路.
《简明英汉词典》
- One lane is closed while they're paving the road.
- 他们封锁了一条车道在铺路.
《现代汉英综合大词典》