首页英语词典neighbourhoodneighbourhood的意思

neighbourhood

英 ['neɪbəhʊd] 美
  • n. 邻近;周围;邻居关系;附近一带

CET4CET6中低频词畅通词汇

词态变化


复数: neighbourhoods;

英英释意


1. a surrounding or nearby region;
"the plane crashed in the vicinity of Asheville"
"it is a rugged locality"
"he always blames someone else in the immediate neighborhood"
"I will drop in on you the next time I am in this neck of the woods"
2. people living near one another;
"it is a friendly neighborhood"
"my neighborhood voted for Bush"

英文词源


neighbourhood
chiefly British English spelling of neighborhood; for spelling, see -or.

同义词辨析


district, region, area, section, zone, belt, quarter, neighbourhood

这些名词均有"地区"之意。

district: 多指由政府等机构出于行政管理等目的而明确划分的地区。

region: 普通用词,常指地球上、大气中具有自然分界线的区域,特指按照气候、人体或其他特征鲜明、自成一体的地区。

area: 普通用词,指整体中较大的,界线不分明的一部分。

section: 普通用词,指城市、国家或天然界线形成的地区。

zone: 科技用词,指圆形或弧形地带,尤指地图上按温度划分的五个地带。用作一般意义时,也可指具有某种特征的其它地区。

belt: 从本义"带,带状物"引申而指任何广阔的长条地带,也可指种植某种作物的地区。

quarter: 指城市里具有相同性质或独特风味的地区,比section范围小,但划分更精确。

neighbourhood: 指比section的划定更清楚,范围更小。具体指城市中的住宅区,也可指附近一带。

neighbourhood, vicinity

这两个名词均含"邻近,附近"之意。

neighbourhood: 指邻居或同居住者接近的地方,也指街坊四邻或居民点。

vicinity: 侧重指距说话人很近的地方。

考试真题


Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.

2019年高考英语北京卷 完形填空 原文

The dark cloud above one of the world's toughest criminal neighbourhoods simply disappeared for a few days.

2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文

词组搭配


in the neighbourhood of

approximately; about

左右,大约,约为

the cost would be in the neighbourhood of three billion.

成本大约为30亿。

实用场景例句


We grew up in the same neighbourhood.
我们是在同一条街上长大的。

牛津词典

a poor/quiet/residential neighbourhood
贫困的街区;安静的城区;居民区

牛津词典

Manhattan is divided into distinct neighborhoods.
曼哈顿分为几个区,风格各异。

牛津词典

the neighbourhood police
社区警察

牛津词典

He shouted so loudly that the whole neighbourhood could hear him.
他叫得那么大声,整条街的人都能听到。

牛津词典

We searched the surrounding neighbourhood for the missing boy.
我们在附近寻找失踪的男孩儿。

牛津词典

Houses in the neighbourhood of Paris are extremely expensive.
巴黎附近一带的住房极其昂贵。

牛津词典

It cost in the neighbourhood of $500.
这大约花费了500元。

牛津词典

It seemed like a good neighbourhood to raise my children.
它看起来像是一个有利于我的孩子们成长的理想居住区。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He was born and grew up in the Flatbush neighbourhood of Brooklyn...
他出生在布鲁克林的弗拉特布什一带,并在那儿长大成人。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

I feel a part of my immediate neighbourhood.
我觉得自己是周围社区中的一分子。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

He's won in the neighbourhood of four million dollars...
他已经赢了约400万美元。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Its speed is probably in the neighbourhood of 380mph or even more.
它的时速大约达到了380英里,或者更快。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...the loss of woodlands in the neighbourhood of large towns.
大城镇附近林地的丧失

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The policeman spotted a speeding car.
那警察看见一辆正在超速前进的汽车.

期刊摘选

The rabbits in our backyard were a magnet that attracted all the children in the neighbourhood.
我家后院的兔子像磁铁一样吸引着邻居所有的孩子.

《简明英汉词典》

The fire alarmed the whole neighbourhood.
火灾使整个街坊邻里都惊恐起来.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The repeated siftings have brought the number of possible stories to the neighbourhood of one hundred.
经过反复筛选,选出近一百篇可能入选的小说.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The boy wandered the neighbourhood, looking for his dog.
那男孩在附近徘徊, 寻找自己的狗.

《简明英汉词典》

She is a good aunt to all the children in the neighbourhood.
她是街坊上所有孩子的好阿姨.

《简明英汉词典》

We happened to be in the neighbourhood.
我们恰好是邻居.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

Her bad cooking has become the neighbourhood joke.
她那糟糕的烹调技术成了邻居的笑料.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

There's no post office in the neighbourhood.
邻近没有邮局.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Are there many smithies in your neighbourhood?
你那个地区有很多铁匠铺吗 ?

《简明英汉词典》

Most of the families in this neighbourhood are on welfare.
这一带的大多数家庭都接受政府的福利救济.

《简明英汉词典》

They are neighbourhood paper.
它们属于同一区域的报纸.

《简明英汉词典》