ordinary
- adj. 普通的;平凡的;平常的
- n. 普通;平常的人(或事)
词态变化
中文词源
来自拉丁语ordinare,安排,布置,指定,词源同order.引申词义顺序,按顺序的,普通的。
英英释意
- 1. a judge of a probate court
- 2. the expected or commonplace condition or situation;
- "not out of the ordinary"
- 3. a clergyman appointed to prepare condemned prisoners for death
- 4. an early bicycle with a very large front wheel and small back wheel
- 5. (heraldry) any of several conventional figures used on shields
英文词源
- ordinary
- ordinary: [14] Latin ōrdinārius meant ‘following the usual course’; it was a derivative of ōrdō, source of English order. It was originally used in English as a noun, meaning ‘someone with jurisdiction in ecclesiastical cases’, and right up until the 19th century the noun ordinary was common, with an amazingly wide range of meanings (including ‘post, mail’, ‘fixed allowance’, ‘priest who visited people in the condemned cell’, and ‘tavern’). Nowadays, however, the only (quasi-)nominal use at all frequently encountered is in the phrase out of the ordinary. English first took the word up as an adjective in the 15th century.
=> order - ordinary (adj.)
- early 15c., "belonging to the usual order or course," from Old French ordinarie "ordinary, usual" and directly from Latin ordinarius "customary, regular, usual, orderly," from ordo (genitive ordinis) "order" (see order (n.)). Its various noun usages, dating to late 14c. and common until 19c., now largely extinct except in out of the ordinary (1893). In British education, Ordinary level (abbrev. O level), "lowest of the three levels of General Certificate of Education," is attested from 1947. Related: Ordinarily.
同义词辨析
common, ordinary, commonplace, general, usual, popular, universal
这些形容词均含有"普通的,普遍的"之意。
common: 多用于指物,侧重很常见,不稀奇。
ordinary: 用于物,指每天发生,十分平淡无奇;用于人,指无特别之处,很一般。
commonplace: 强调缺少新意。
general: 语气强于common,侧重大多如此,很少有例外情况。
usual: 指常见常闻和常做的事或举动,强调惯常性。
popular: 指适应大众爱好、需要,为大家所公认或接受。
universal与general同义,但语气较强,侧重对每个人或事物都适用,根本没有例外。
normal, ordinary, regular, natural, typical
这些形容词均含"规则的,正常的,正规的"之意。
normal: 指不超过某种限度、符合某种标准或常规。
ordinary: 强调一般性和普通性,含不突出的意味。
regular: 指已有模式、有规律或定期的。
natural: 侧重某人或某物的行为符合其固有特性。
typical: 指个体能体现出群体的特征。
考试真题
- People with HSAM have the same memory as ordinary people when it comes to impersonal information.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- That just wasn’t where the scene was, even eating! It was the first time ordinary people started going out to eat.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- The platforms that are most effective turn employees' ordinary job tasks into part of a rich adventure narrative.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- It adds to the burden of ordinary customers.
出自-2016年12月阅读原文
- Next, consider eBay, Having started out as a peer-to-peer marketplace, it is now dominated by professional "power sellers" ( many of whom started out as ordinary eBay users)
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- Everybody is making me out by a some sort of superhero, I'm just an ordinary person, and a father of two.
2016年12月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section B
- It brought cars closer towards the reach of ordinary people.
2016年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- Making is available to ordinary people who aren't tied to big companies, big defense labs or research universities.
2019年6月四级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- That just wasn't where the scene was, even eating! It was the first time ordinary people started going out to eat.
2017年6月四级真题(第二套)听力 Section C
- It was unaffordable for ordinary people.
出自-2017年6月阅读原文
- It is but an ordinary coffee-table book.
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- In what way does the author think ordinary Americans benefit from immigration?
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- It seems to me that creative writing is a process of revelation, really, rather than of creativity in the ordinary sense.
出自-2010年12月听力原文
- But increasingly, as space becomes more democratized, they are coming within reach of ordinary people.
2019年6月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- No surprise then, it becomes a battle for us parents to feed our children ordinary fruit and vegetables.
2018年6月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- The study involved ordinary adults watching video clips of babies nine months or younger.
2019年12月六级真题(第一套)听力 Section C
- But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment.
2019年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- However, we cannot always be intolerant of tardiness, for ordinary living requires some tolerance.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- More ordinary forms of adaptation are happening everywhere.
2017年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- On the station, the ordinary becomes strange.
2015年高考英语湖北卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Ordinary soap, use correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.
2018年高考英语北京卷 单项填空 原文
- We have yet to invent a firewall that is secure against ordinary humans, let alone super intelligent machines.
2017年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- It is only the Queen who has preserved the monarchy’s reputation with her rather ordinary ( ' , if well-heeled) granny style.
出自-2015年考研阅读原文
- Although mental health is the cure-all for living our lives,it is perfectly ordinary as you will see that it has been there to direct you through all your difficult decisions.
出自-2016年考研翻译原文
- It is only the Queen who has preserved the monarchy's reputation with her rather ordinary granny style.
2015年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
词组搭配
in ordinary
(Brit.)(in titles) by permanent appointment, especially to the royal household
(英)(头衔)常任的(尤指皇家御用的)
painter in ordinary to Her Majesty.
女王陛下的御用画家。
in the ordinary way
(chiefly Brit.)if the circumstances are or were not exceptional; normally
(主英)通常地;正常地,平常地
out of the ordinary
unusual
不寻常的;特别的
nothing out of the ordinary happened.
没有任何异常情况发生。
实用场景例句
- an ordinary sort of day
- 平平常常的一天
牛津词典
- in the ordinary course of events
- 在一般情况下
牛津词典
- ordinary people like you and me
- 像你我这等普通人
牛津词典
- This was no ordinary meeting.
- 这次会议非同小可。
牛津词典
- The meal was very ordinary.
- 这顿饭平常得很。
牛津词典
- In the ordinary way, she's not a nervous person.
- 一般而言,她是个不爱紧张的人。
牛津词典
- I'm looking for something a little more out of the ordinary.
- 我正在找些稍不寻常的东西。
牛津词典
- I strongly suspect that most ordinary people would agree with me...
- 我坚定地认为绝大部分老百姓会赞同我的观点。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- It has 25 calories less than ordinary ice cream...
- 它所含热量比普通的冰激凌少了25卡路里。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I'm just a very ordinary, boring normal guy...
- 我只是一个颇为平庸无趣的普通人。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Your life since then must have seemed very ordinary.
- 你的生活从那时起一定非常平淡无奇。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The boy's knowledge was out of the ordinary...
- 这个男孩懂得的知识非比寻常。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I've noticed nothing out of the ordinary.
- 我没注意到什么特别之处。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- A few hundred police and guards have formed an underground resistance movement.
- 一些警察和卫兵秘密组成了地下抵抗抵抗组织.
电影对白
- He was demoted to the rank of ordinary soldier.
- 他被降为普通一兵.
《简明英汉词典》
- Ordinary people would then be able to use them to obtain valuable information.
- 那时平常的人便能运用它们去获取宝贵的信息.
《用法词典》
- It's the lunatic fringe of the Animal Liberation Front which smashes the windows of butchers'shops, not ordinary members like us.
- 是 “动物解放阵线”的极端分子打碎了肉店的玻璃窗, 可不是我们这样的普通成员.
《简明英汉词典》
- He can make ordinary things sound interesting.
- 他能把极平常的事儿说得很动听.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- The council are pleased with the results of bringing ordinary citizens in on local library planning.
- 议会对请普通公民帮助设计地方图书馆的结果感到满意.
《简明英汉词典》
- The article is a slander on ordinary working people.
- 那篇文章是对普通劳动大众的诋毁.
《简明英汉词典》
- He was a person out of the ordinary.
- 他是一个不同凡响的人物.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Addis's no ordinary baker — he's an artist.
- 阿迪斯是个非同寻常的面包师——他简直是个大师.
《简明英汉词典》
- The rude words are taboo in ordinary conversation.
- 这些粗野的字眼在日常谈话中是禁忌的.
《简明英汉词典》
- Judging by the ordinary standards, he was reliable.
- 用一般标准来衡量, 他是可信赖的.
《现代汉英综合大词典》
- I wouldn't go there in the ordinary way, but this time I have to.
- 平常我不愿去那里, 但这次我不得不去.
《简明英汉词典》
- The film purported to represent the lives of ordinary people.
- 这部影片声称旨在表现普通人的生活.
《简明英汉词典》
- The manager of the company is a person of ordinary common sense.
- 该公司的经理是一个见识平凡的人.
《现代汉英综合大词典》