resolve

英 [rɪ'zɒlv] 美[rɪ'zɑlv]
  • vt. 决定;溶解;使…分解;决心要做…
  • vi. 解决;决心;分解
  • n. 坚决;决定要做的事

TEM4核心词汇CET4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中频词

词态变化


复数: resolves;第三人称单数: resolves;过去式: resolved;过去分词: resolved;现在分词: resolving;

中文词源


resolve 解决,决议,决心

来自拉丁语 resolvere,分开,松开,解开,来自 re-,向后,往回,solvere,松开,词源同 solve,loose. 引申词义解决,决议,决心等。

英英释意


1. the trait of being resolute; firmness of purpose;
"his resoluteness carried him through the battle"
"it was his unshakeable resolution to finish the work"
2. a formal expression by a meeting; agreed to by a vote

英文词源


resolve
resolve: see solve
resolve (v.)
late 14c., "melt, dissolve, reduce to liquid;" intransitive sense from c. 1400; from Old French resolver or directly from Latin resolvere "to loosen, loose, unyoke, undo; explain; relax; set free; make void, dispel," from re-, perhaps intensive, or "back" (see re-), + solvere "loosen" (see solve). Early 15c. as "separate into components," hence the use in optics (1785). Meaning "determine, decide upon" is from 1520s, hence "pass a resolution" (1580s). For sense evolution, compare resolute (adj.). Related: Resolved; resolving.
resolve (n.)
"determination, firmness or fixedness of purpose; a determination," 1590s, from resolve (v.).

同义词辨析


decide, determine, resolve, settle

这些动词都含"决定"之意。

decide: 侧重指经过思考、比较、讨论或询问之后做出的决定。

determine: 指经过深思熟虑,决心去做某事并坚持施行。

resolve: 语气较强,强调以坚定不移的信念去做或不做某事,暗含有远大抱负和坚强决心。

settle: 指排除犹豫、怀疑和争论之后作出明确的最终结论。

resolution, decision, determination, resolve

这些名词均含"决定,决心"之意。

resolution: 指自觉地正式表示的决心,含极强的主观能动意味。

decision: 既可指重大的或一般的决定或决心,又可指在多种情况下作出果断的抉择,毫不犹豫地采取行动。

determination: 侧重坚定不移的顽强意志力。

resolve: 语气较强,强调克服感情上的软弱,下决心干具体的一件事。

solve, resolve

这两个动词均含"解决"之意。

solve: 普通用词,含义广,指为有一定难度的问题找到满意的解法或答复。

resolve: 主要指对问题或情况进行细微的分析或思索,以得出结论或解决途径。

考试真题


These experiments indicated that a focus on effort can help resolve helplessness and generate success.

出自-2016年12月阅读原文

Disputes were characterized by intense verbal ( 言语上的) aggression, tended to be repeated and not resolved and made men, more than women, extremely angry.

出自-2011年12月阅读原文

We aren't suffering from a shortage of needed skills; we're suffering from a lack of policy resolve.

出自-2016年6月阅读原文

resolved to stop selling oil to the United States.

出自-2013年6月阅读原文

Corporate and institutional office designers often struggle to resolve a number of competing and often conflicting demands, including budgetary limits, employee hierarchies, and technological innovationespecially in relation to computerization.

2015年高考英语上海卷 选词填空 原文

Mental health is the source of creativity for solving problems, resolving conflict, making our surroundings more beautiful,managing our home life, or coming up with a creative business idea or invention to make our lives easier.

出自-2016年考研翻译原文

Because humans have an inherent need to resolve uncertainty, according to a recent study in Psychological Science.

2018年考研真题(英语二)完形填空 Section Ⅰ

实用场景例句


to resolve an issue/a dispute/a conflict/a crisis
解决问题 / 争端 / 冲突 / 危机

牛津词典

Both sides met in order to try to resolve their differences.
双方会晤以努力解决分歧。

牛津词典

He resolved not to tell her the truth.
他决定不告诉她真相。

牛津词典

She resolved (that) she would never see him again.
她决心再也不见他了。

牛津词典

We had resolved on making an early start.
我们已经决定早点动身。

牛津词典

It was resolved that the matter be referred to a higher authority.
经过表决决定把这件事提交给上级主管部门。

牛津词典

The Supreme Council resolved to resume control over the national press.
最高理事会决定重新接管对国家新闻机构的控制。

牛津词典

to resolve a complex argument into its basic elements
把一个复杂的论点分解成几个基本要点

牛津词典

The orange light resolved itself into four lanterns.
橙色的光亮逐渐变成了四盏灯。

牛津词典

The discussion eventually resolved itself into two main issues.
讨论后来集中在两大主要议题上。

牛津词典

The difficulties in her way merely strengthened her resolve.
她所遇到的困难只是让她更加坚定。

牛津词典

The government reiterated its resolve to uncover the truth.
政府重申一定要查个水落石出。

牛津词典

We must find a way to resolve these problems before it's too late...
我们必须及时找到解决这些问题的方法。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

They hoped the crisis could be resolved peacefully.
他们希望这场危机能够得到和平解决。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She resolved to report the matter to the hospital's nursing manager...
她决定把这件事汇报给医院的护士长。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

She resolved that, if Mimi forgot this promise, she would remind her.
她决定,如果米米忘记了这个承诺,她就提醒她。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

This will strengthen the American public's resolve to go to war.
这会坚定美国公众诉诸战争的决心。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

...like a musician resolving a confused mass of sound into melodic or harmonic order...
就像音乐家那样将混乱嘈杂的声音变成优美和谐的旋律

柯林斯高阶英语词典

Each of the spirals of light resolved into points.
每一束螺旋光都分解成了光点。

柯林斯高阶英语词典

The government is deliberating about what should be done to resolve the problem.
政府对采取什么措施来解决这个问题进行了慎重考虑.

《简明英汉词典》

Her encouragement and support strengthened our resolve.
她的鼓励和支持加强了我们的决心.

《简明英汉词典》

She showed a touching faith in my ability to resolve any and every difficulty.
她相信我有能力解决任何困难,这令人感动.

《简明英汉词典》

I resolve to study English.
我决定学英语.

《现代英汉综合大词典》

It's up to him to resolve this problem.
这个问题应由他来解决.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

The Cabinet met to resolve the crisis.
内阁开会,寻求解决危机的办法.

《简明英汉词典》

He made a resolve to go on a journey early in the next morning.
他决意明天一早就动身.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

Their opposition only strengthened her resolve not to give in.
他们的反对却增强了她坚持下去的决心.

《简明英汉词典》

No one could stir him from his resolve.
谁也动摇不了他的决心.

《现代汉英综合大词典》

This did not shake his resolve.
这事并未动摇他的决心.

《现代汉英综合大词典》