abandon
英 [ə'bænd(ə)n]
美[ə'bændən]
- n. 狂热；放任
- vt. 遗弃；放弃
实用场景例句
- The baby had been abandoned by its mother.
- 这个婴儿被母亲遗弃了。
牛津词典
- The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being abandoned to the care of strangers.
- 研究表明，老人十分害怕被丢给陌生人照管。
牛津词典
- Snow forced many drivers to abandon their vehicles.
- 大雪迫使许多驾驶者弃车步行。
牛津词典
- They had to abandon their lands to the invading forces.
- 他们不得不舍弃土地，让侵略军占领。
牛津词典
- He gave the order to abandon ship (= to leave the ship because it was sinking) .
- 他下令弃船（因船快要沉没）。
牛津词典
- The country abandoned its political leaders after the war.
- 战后该国人民不再拥护他们的政治领袖。
牛津词典
- By 1930 he had abandoned his Marxist principles.
- 1930年时他已放弃了马克思主义信念。
牛津词典
- They abandoned the match because of rain.
- 因为下雨，他们中止了比赛。
牛津词典
- She abandoned hope of any reconciliation.
- 她对和解已不再抱有希望。
牛津词典
- He abandoned himself to despair.
- 他陷入绝望。
牛津词典
- He signed cheques with careless abandon.
- 他无所顾忌地乱开支票。
牛津词典
- He claimed that his parents had abandoned him...
- 他声称父母遗弃了他。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The road is strewn with abandoned vehicles.
- 道路上满是弃置的车辆。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The authorities have abandoned any attempt to distribute food...
- 当局中止了分发食物的尝试。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The scheme's investors, fearful of bankruptcy, decided to abandon the project.
- 因为担心破产，该计划的投资者决定放弃这个项目。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Logic had prevailed and he had abandoned the idea.
- 最终理智占了上风，他打消了那个念头。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We are scared to abandon ourselves to our feelings in case we seem weak or out of control.
- 我们不敢放纵自己的情感，以免显得太过软弱或缺乏自制。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He has spent money with gay abandon...
- 他肆意挥霍钱财。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Their permissiveness toward their children reflects the wild abandon of their own lives.
- 他们对孩子的放任折射出他们自身生活的放浪形骸。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The officers and crew prepared to abandon ship in an orderly fashion.
- 全体船员秩序井然地准备弃船。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- What does the abandon ship alarm signal sound like?
- 如何描述弃船员讯号的响声?
期刊摘选
- They appealed to him to abandon the idea.
- 他们请求他放弃这个想法.
期刊摘选
- Abandon harsh words, and speak pleasantly instead.
- 不讲粗话, 说话和气.
期刊摘选
- The alarm was an abandon drill.
- 刚才的警报是弃船演习.
期刊摘选
同义词辨析
abandon, desert, forsake, leave, give up
这些动词或词组均含"抛弃，放弃"之意
abandon：强调永远或完全放弃或抛弃人或事物等，这可能是被迫的，也可能是自愿的。
desert：着重指违背法律责任和义务，或自己的信仰与誓言的行为，多含非难的意味。
forsake：侧重断绝感情上的依恋，自愿抛弃所喜欢的人或物。也指抛弃信仰或改掉恶习。
leave：普通用词，指舍弃某事或某一职业，或终止同一某人的关系，但不涉及动机与果。
give up：普通用语，侧重指没有希望或因外界压力而放弃。