overcome
英 [əʊvə'kʌm]
美[,ovɚ'kʌm]
- vt. 克服;胜过
- vi. 克服;得胜
同义词辨析
conquer, overcome, overthrow, defeat, beat, subdue
这些动词均含"征服,战胜"之意。
conquer: 侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。
overcome: 多指战胜或克服非物质的东西,如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。
overthrow: 指彻底击败对手,使其丧失力量和地位。
defeat: 普通用词,多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手,侧重胜利的暂时性。
beat: 口笔语均可用,可与defeat换用。
subdue: 正式用词,与conquer同义,但强调失败后的臣服状态;也可用作借喻,表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。
双语例句
- 1. Having identified the problem, the question arises of how to overcome it.
- 发现问题后,如何克服它的问题又出现了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. I would overcome any weakness, any despair, any fear.
- 我要克服所有的软弱、绝望和恐惧。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. With repeated applications of weedkiller, the weeds were overcome.
- 经过反复施用除草剂,杂草得以彻底根除。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. These difficulties have been overcome without detriment to performance.
- 这些困难都已在不影响业绩的情况下得到了克服。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. He was then overcome by a terrible fit of coughing.
- 接着他便控制不住地剧烈咳嗽了一阵。
来自柯林斯例句