首页英语词典responsibilityresponsibility同义词辨析

responsibility

英 [rɪ,spɒnsɪ'bɪlɪtɪ] 美[rɪˌspɑːnsəˈbɪləti]
  • n. 责任,职责;义务

同义词辨析


duty, obligation, responsibility, function

这些名词都有"义务"或"职责"之意。

duty: 指按道德和法律的标准,一个人永远要尽的义务,强调自觉性。

obligation: 指道义上或法律上对他人的义务,强调强制性。也指因作出承诺而被迫履行的某种义务。

responsibility: 指任何义务、职责、责任或职务上所尽的本分,强调对他人的责任。

function: 指因职务或职业关系去履行某种职责。

双语例句


1. He wants companies to follow the European model of social responsibility.
他希望各公司能够以欧洲公司为榜样,承担社会责任。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Responsibility and moderation were to be the keynotes of their foreign policy.
责任和克制将是他们外交政策的核心。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Carrington held a position of responsibility within the government.
卡林顿在政府机构身居要职。

来自柯林斯例句

4. It was his responsibility for foreign affairs that gained him international prestige.
他在负责处理外交事务的过程中赢得了国际声望。

来自柯林斯例句

5. She had shared responsibility for her brother since girlhood.
她还是个小姑娘的时候就分担起照顾弟弟的责任。

来自柯林斯例句