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penalty

英 ['pen(ə)ltɪ] 美['pɛnəlti]
  • n. 罚款,罚金;处罚

同义词辨析


punishment, penalty

这两个名词均含"惩罚,处罚"之意。

punishment: 泛指各种惩罚,诸如法律、父母、老师以及神的惩罚等。

penalty: 一般指法律上的惩罚或体育运动比赛中的处罚。

双语例句


1. It was a crime of espionage and carried the death penalty.
这是间谍罪,应判死刑。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The prosecutors have warned they will seek the death penalty.
检控方律师已警告说他们会努力争取判处死刑。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Why should I pay the penalty for somebody else's mistake?
为什么我要代人受过?

来自柯林斯例句

4. He also had his licence endorsed with eight penalty points.
他的驾驶执照也被扣了8分。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He miskicked the ball twice at the edge of the penalty box.
在禁区边缘他两次将球踢飞。

来自柯林斯例句