首页英语词典humiliatehumiliate同义词辨析

humiliate

英 [hjʊ'mɪlɪeɪt] 美[hju'mɪlɪet]
  • vt. 羞辱;使…丢脸;耻辱

同义词辨析


disgrace, humiliate, shame, dishonour

这些动词均含"使丢脸,使受耻辱"之意。

disgrace: 侧重在别人,尤其在众人面前丢脸。

humiliate: 强调受辱者自尊心的损坏。

shame: 指由不光彩或不道德的行为引起的惭愧感或羞耻感。

dishonour: 有时可与disgrace换用,但前者是指因失去荣誉所致。

humble, humiliate, degrade, disgrace

这些动词均含有"使丢脸,使受耻辱"之意。

humble常可和degrade换用,强调降级所带来的耻辱;也多指自卑和感到渺小无能的心理状态。

humiliate: 指损伤或剥夺自尊感,损坏自尊心,强调蒙受耻辱。

degrade: 指因过失而受到降级、阶格;也多指因自身的境遇而感到耻辱。

disgrace: 指降低某人在他人心目中的地位,使其丢脸。

双语例句


1. There are people who want to humiliate you and grind you down.
有一些人会想要让你难堪,欺负你。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I didn't want to humiliate her in front of her colleagues.
我不想当着她同事们的面令她难堪。

来自《权威词典》

3. What right had they to bully and humiliate people like this?
凭什么把人欺侮到这个地步 呢 ?

来自汉英文学 - 骆驼祥子

4. It was not my intention to hurt or humiliate her.
我不是有意要伤她使她下不来台的.

来自辞典例句

5. Why hang around just to see him humiliate himself in front of the whole village?
为什么呆在这儿看他在整个村子的人面前出丑?

来自电影对白