trust
- n. 信任,信赖;责任;托拉斯
- vt. 信任,信赖;盼望;赊卖给
- vi. 信任,信赖;依靠
- n. (Trust)人名;(英)特拉斯特
词态变化
助记提示
中文词源
来自 true,忠诚的,真实的,-st,表名词,比较 forest.引申词义信任,委托,依赖等。
英英释意
- 1. something (as property) held by one party (the trustee) for the benefit of another (the beneficiary);
- "he is the beneficiary of a generous trust set up by his father"
- 2. certainty based on past experience;
- "he wrote the paper with considerable reliance on the work of other scientists"
- "he put more trust in his own two legs than in the gun"
- 3. the trait of trusting; of believing in the honesty and reliability of others;
- "the experience destroyed his trust and personal dignity"
- 4. a consortium of independent organizations formed to limit competition by controlling the production and distribution of a product or service;
- "they set up the trust in the hope of gaining a monopoly"
- 5. complete confidence in a person or plan etc;
- "he cherished the faith of a good woman"
- "the doctor-patient relationship is based on trust"
- 6. a trustful relationship;
- "he took me into his confidence"
- "he betrayed their trust"
英文词源
- trust
- trust: [13] Trust was probably borrowed from Old Norse traust ‘help, confidence, firmness’. This, together with its modern German and Dutch relatives trost and troost ‘consolation’, goes back to the same prehistoric Germanic base as produced English true and truth. Tryst [14] is probably closely related. It was borrowed from Old French triste ‘appointed place for positioning oneself during a hunt’, which itself was very likely acquired from a Scandinavian source connected with traust.
=> true - trust (n.)
- c. 1200, "reliance on the veracity, integrity, or other virtues of someone or something; religious faith," from Old Norse traust "help, confidence, protection, support," from Proto-Germanic abstract noun *traustam (cognates: Old Frisian trast, Dutch troost "comfort, consolation," Old High German trost "trust, fidelity," German Trost "comfort, consolation," Gothic trausti "agreement, alliance"), from Proto-Germanic *treuwaz-, source of Old English treowian "to believe, trust," and treowe "faithful, trusty" (see true (adj.)).
from c. 1300 as "reliability, trustworthiness; trustiness, fidelity, faithfulness;" from late 14c. as "confident expectation" and "that on which one relies." From early 15c. in legal sense of "confidence placed in a one who holds or enjoys the use of property entrusted to him by its legal owner;" mid-15c. as "condition of being legally entrusted." Meaning "businesses organized to reduce competition" is recorded from 1877. Trust-buster is recorded from 1903. - trust (v.)
- c. 1200, from Old Norse treysta "to trust, rely on, make strong and safe," from traust (see trust (n.)). Related: Trusted; trusting.
同义词辨析
belief, faith, confidence, conviction, credit, trust
这些名词都有"相信,信任"之意。
belief: 普通用词,指单纯从主观上的相信,不着重这种相信是否有根据。
faith: 语气较强,强调完全相信;有时也能仅凭感觉产生的相信。
confidence: 指对某人某事有充分信心,断定不会使人失望,因而给予信任。
conviction: 多指根据长期交往或实践,对某人某事有了认识和了解后产生的信心和相信,侧重其坚定性。
credit: 语气最弱,着重以声誉为信任的基础。
trust: 强调相信、信任的完全可靠。
believe, trust, confide, rely
这些动词均含有"相信,信任"之意。
believe: 普通用词,常表示一种缓和、不太肯定的口气。
trust: 指绝对相信或信赖某人。
confide: 侧重忠诚可靠与可信赖。
rely: 指在相信的基础上可进一步依靠,着重可靠性。
考试真题
- He also believes they will be more likely to trust selfdriving cars as they become more familiar with features such as automatic braking or parking.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- But those surveyed by AAA say they trust their own driving skills.
出自-2017年6月听力原文
- For others, the web fosters trust
出自-2013年12月阅读原文
- It uses the experience of someone who already went through the class to help improve your reading (how much you trust each notation is obviously up to you).
出自-2013年6月阅读原文
- Trust is essential in any important relationship, whether personal or professional.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- Who can trust someone who is dishonest or unfair
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- It is the basis of mutual trust
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- You can't deal with climate change without dealing with existing buildings," says Richard Moe, the president of the National Trust.
出自-2010年6月阅读原文
- She does not trust the man's advice.
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- He also believes they will be more likely to trust self-driving cars as they become more familiar with features such as automatic braking or parking.
2017年6月四级真题(第一套)听力 Section A
- Patients' trust.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- He said doctors risked losing the trust of patients if they told patients, I'm not going to do what I think is best for you because 1 think it's bad for the healthcare budget in Massachusetts.
出自-2015年12月阅读原文
- Good leadership requires one to know one's own strengths and be able to win people's trust.
出自-2011年12月阅读原文
- Colleges are not holding up their end," says Amy Wilkins of the Education Trust.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- How does Amy Wilkins of the Education Trust view minority students' failure to get a degree
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
- Would you trust a robot to park your car?
出自-2013年6月听力原文
- "They're getting nurtured by people they' ve already selected that they trust," she says.
2018年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section B
- He said doctors risked losing the trust of patients if they told patients, "I'm not going to do what I think is best for you because I think it's bad for the healthcare budget in Massachusetts."
2015年12月六级真题(第三套)阅读 Section C
- When they get to know me and to trust me, knowing for sure I'm not selling them something -- there'll be more honest feedback from them.
2019年6月六级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- A lot of business is still done over the phone, and much of it is based on trust and existing relationships.
2019年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读C 原文
- At some point in all of our lives, we'll have our trust tested or violated.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
- But you can't be successful when there's a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
- It is only natural that we lose faith, trust and confidence in a person who is tardy.
2015年高考英语陕西卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- It makes you appear honest and builds trust.
2015年高考英语安徽卷 任务型读写 原文
- It's understandable, but if you're willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
- Keep eye contact in conversation to build trust.
2015年高考英语安徽卷 任务型读写 原文
- Neighbors and co-workers trust their car repair to him.
2016年高考英语天津卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about feeling with someone you trust.
2015年高考英语浙江卷 单项填空 原文
- Sharing bread or other foods is a common human tradition that can promote unity and trust.
2015年高考英语安徽卷 阅读理解 阅读E 原文
- She'd look at me with those sad brown eyes of hers, beam her need, and then wait, trusting I would understand — which, strangely, I almost always did.
2015年高考英语浙江卷 阅读理解 阅读D 原文
- Slowly they came to trust me, and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.
2015年高考英语四川卷 完形填空 原文
- Sometimes people simply can't trust anymore.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
- That family not only restored the important documents to us that day but also restored our faith and trust in people.
2014年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- That's why TV ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists听觉学家 nationwide as well as world-famous doctors.
2015年高考英语北京卷 阅读理解 阅读B 原文
- There's tension and anxiety from the beginning as nick and amy battle for your trust.
2019年高考英语全国卷2 阅读理解 阅读A 原文
- They have little trust in modem technology.
2016年高考英语浙江卷(10月) 阅读理解 阅读C 选项
- Trust adults with their hands full.
2016年高考英语江苏卷 阅读理解 阅读B 选项
- Trust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
- Whether we've been suffer from, lied to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust.
2015年高考英语全国卷1 阅读理解 七选五 原文
- Theirs was a serious business, and even those reviewers who wore their learning lightly,like George Bernard Shaw and Ernest Newman,could be trusted to know what they were about.
出自-2010年考研阅读原文
- Permission to run a nuclear plant is a public trust.
出自-2012年考研阅读原文
- Mental health is the seed that contains self-esteem - confidence in ourselves and an ability to trust in our common sense.
出自-2016年考研翻译原文
- As you will come to see ,knowing that mental heath is always available and knowing to trust it allow us to slow down to the moment and live life happily.
出自-2016年考研翻译原文
- If you’re not sure, ask for honest feedback from trusted friends, colleagues and professionals.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文
- A century ago Octavia Hill launched the National Trust not to rescue stylish houses but to save“the beauty of natural places for everyone forever”.
出自-2016年考研阅读原文
- The NHS trust has mended its ways.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
- It Is against that background that the information commissioner, Elizabeth Denham, has issued her damning verdict against the Royal Free hospital trust under the NHS, which handed over to DeepMind the records of 1.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
- Denham chose to concentrate the blame on the NHS trust, since under existing law it.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
- And a survey conducted for BuzzFeed News found 44 percent of Facebook users rarely or never trust news from the media giant.
出自-2018年考研阅读原文
- A Knight Foundation focus-group survey of young people between ages 14 and 24 found they use "distributed trust" to verify stories.
2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- And a survey conducted for Buzz Feed News found 44 percent of Facebook users rarely or never trust news from the media giant.
2018年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- The main purpose of this "clawback" rule is to hold bankers accountable for harmful risk-taking and to restore public trust in financial institution.
2019年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Then, why do we trust at all?
2018年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- Today many people find it difficult to trust their own opinion and seek balance by gaining objectivity from external sources.
2015年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Trust me, eye contact is where all the magic happens.
2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- Trust me, you'll be surprised to see how much people are willing to share if you just ask.
2018年考研真题(英语二)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
- When people place their trust in an individual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that produces pleasurable feelings and triggers the herding instinct that prompts humans to connect with one another.
2018年考研真题(英语一)完形填空 Section Ⅰ
- with the use of eye-tracking technology, Julia minson of the Harvard Kennedy School of Government concluded that eye contact can signal very different kinds of messages, depending on the situation While eye contact may be a sign of connection or trust in
2020年考研真题(英语一)阅读理解 Section Ⅱ
词组搭配
not trust someone as far as one can throw them
(informal)not trust or hardly trust a particular person at all
(非正式)完全不信任某人
trust someone to —
it is characteristic or predictable for someone to act in the specified way
某人做某事乃意料中事,某人(会去)做某事乃其天性使然,某人定会去做某事
trust Sam to have all the inside information.
萨姆定会设法去了解全部内情的。
in trust
In the possession or care of a trustee.
被托管:被爱托人拥有或照管
实用场景例句
- Her trust in him was unfounded.
- 她对他的信任毫无道理。
牛津词典
- a partnership based on trust
- 建立在互相信任基础上的合伙关系
牛津词典
- It has taken years to earn their trust .
- 花了好多年才赢得他们的信任。
牛津词典
- If you put your trust in me, I will not let you down.
- 你要是信赖我,我就不会让你失望。
牛津词典
- She will not betray your trust (= do sth that you have asked her not to do) .
- 她不会辜负你对她的信任。
牛津词典
- He was appointed to a position of trust (= a job involving a lot of responsibility, because people trust him) .
- 他被委以重任。
牛津词典
- 'I trust you completely,' he said...
- “我完全信任你,”他说。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He did argue in a general way that the president can't be trusted.
- 他确实泛泛提过总统不可信赖。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He destroyed me and my trust in men...
- 他毁了我,也摧毁了我对男人的信任。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- You've betrayed their trust...
- 你已经背叛了他们的信任。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- That's why I must trust you to keep this secret...
- 那就是为什么我必须得相信你会保守这个秘密的原因。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- They argued that the ruling party could not be trusted to oversee its own removal from power.
- 他们争辩说不能相信执政党会监督解除自身的权力。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- This could make your superiors hesitate to trust you with major responsibilities...
- 这样会使上级不敢对你委以重任。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I'd trust him with my life.
- 我愿把终身托付给他。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- She nodded, not trusting her own voice...
- 她只点点头,没有说话。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- For one thing, he didn't trust his legs to hold him up...
- 首先,他不相信自己能站起来。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Jake has raised two smashing kids and I trust his judgement…
- 杰克养大了两个了不起的孩子,我相信他的判断。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I blame myself and will never be able to trust my instinct again.
- 我自责,而且今后再也不能相信自己的直觉了。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- I trust you will take the earliest opportunity to make a full apology...
- 我想你会一抓住机会就诚恳道歉的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- We trust that he and his department are considering our suggestion.
- 我们估计他和他的部门正在考虑我们的建议。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He was a pastor who trusted in the Lord who lived to preach.
- 作为一名牧师,他相信上帝是用一生去传教的。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Don't blindly trust in the good faith of any government official.
- 不要盲目信任任何政府官员的诚意。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- You could also set up a trust so the children can't spend any inheritance until they are a certain age…
- 你也可以设立财产信托,这样孩子们只有达到一定年龄才能动用遗产。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The money will be put in trust until she is 18.
- 钱会交付他人托管,直到她年满 18 岁。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He had set up two charitable trusts...
- 他已设立了两个慈善信托机构。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The National Childbirth Trust has recently conducted a survey of 1,271 new mothers.
- 国家生育信托基金会最近对 1,271 位新妈妈做了一个调查。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- St Mary's Hospital in Paddington became a self-governing trust this week.
- 帕丁顿的圣玛丽医院这周成为政府资助的独立经营医院。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- The British Library holds its collection in trust for the nation...
- 大不列颠图书馆为国家保存被托管藏书。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- Works of art are in trust to us during our lifetime.
- 艺术品交由我们托管一生。
柯林斯高阶英语词典
- He was adamant that the allegations were untrue, so I took him on trust.
- 他坚持认为那些指控不属实,因此我也完全相信他。
柯林斯高阶英语词典